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2019 Supreme(Jhk) 238

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
DEEPAK ROSHAN, J.
Geeta Devi, wife of Shri Ramdulal Mishra - Petitioner
Versus
The State of Jharkhand & Ors. - Respondents
Cr. Revision No.1069 of 2014
Decided On : 03-05-2019

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:M/s Ashim Kr. Sahani, Vikesh Kumar & Ajit Kumar, Advocates.
For the Respondents:M/s Mahesh Tewari, A.K. Dubey & Kr. Basant Narayan, Advocates.

Headnote:Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 – Section 3(i)(x) – Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 448, 323, 427 and 506 – Abuse by caste name – House trespass, hurt and criminal intimidation – Revision against acquittal – There is series of litigations pending between parties – Complainant has not been examined in this case and complaint petition has not been proved on behalf of complainant – Petitioner has failed to establish any glaring injustice resulting from violation of fundamental principles of law – Revision application dismissed. (Paras 8, 10 and 11)

JUDGMENT :

DEEPAK ROSHAN, J.

1. This application is directed against the judgment dated 23.07.2014 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Dhanbad in Criminal Appeal No.94 of 2013 whereby he affirmed the judgment of acquittal dated 21.01.2013 passed by the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Dhanbad in Complaint Petition No.697 of 2000.

2. The prosecution case was instituted on the basis of complaint petition filed by the complainant-Gita Devi alleging interalia that on 27.06.2000 at about 7.30 p.m. Ravi Biswas abused her. He called her “Chamarin”. When her husband heard this, he came out and requested Ravi Biswas not to use abusive language. After sometime, the said Ravi Biswas returned with other co-accused and assaulted the complainant-Gita Devi and her husband, Ram Dulal Mishra by ‘lathi’. They also damaged the television and took away Rs.1,500/- from there. The complaint case was filed on 29.06.2000 and after taking cognizance under Section 192 Cr.P.C, this complaint case was transferred to the court of Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Dhanbad. The First court after inquiry under Section 202 Cr. P.C found a prima facie case against the accused persons under Section 448, 323, 427, 506 of the Indian Penal Code and 3(i)(x) of SC/ST Act and issued summons against the accused on 16.12.2000. In order to prove her case, the complainant has adduced oral as well as documentary evidence. Her husband, Ram Dulal Mishra is C.W.1 and one Amrendra Kumar, C.W.2. The complainant has not examined as prosecution witness.

3. The Statement of the accused persons was recorded under Section 313 Cr.P.C. The defense was general denial of the occurrence. The accused persons also adduced documentary evidence in support of their case. C.W.1 has supported the allegation made in the complaint petition alleging therein that on 27.06.2000 at about 7:30 p.m. Ravi Biswas called his wife Gita Devi “Chamarin” and also assaulted his wife. He further stated in his examination that when he came to rescue his wife, he was also assaulted. In his cross examination, he has admitted that Sumanto @ Nakul Biswas had instituted a case against him and his wife being C.P. Case No.683/2000 in which he himself and his wife was convicted by the learned court below. He has also admitted that subsequently, the parties entered into compromise. He has also stated in his cross examination with respect to proceeding under Section 107 Cr.P.C against him at the instance of the accused persons. Amrendra Kumar who is C.W.2 has supported the case of complainant, however, in his examination, he has stated that when he reached the house of complainant-Gita Devi, 20-25 persons were already present there.

4. The learned CJM, Dhanbad after dealing with the evidence and documents on record, came to the specific conclusion that in absence of the examination of the complainant-Gita Devi, the allegations made in the complaint petition has not been proved. The learned CJM has categorically stated in its finding that C.W.1 has stated in its evidence that he was assaulted by one Asis Sinha, who is not an accused in this case, whereas at para-9 of complaint petition it has been stated that accused persons has brutally assaulted him. After going through the evidence on record, the learned CJM has acquitted the accused persons from the charges under Section 448, 323, 427, 506 IPC by giving them the benefit of doubt.

5. On appeal by the complainant against the judgment of acquittal, the learned Sessions Judge, Dhanbad concurred with the finding of the learned CJM and affirmed the order of acquittal. He has categorically held that there is huge discrepancy in the statement of witnesses with the averments made in the complaint petition regarding the manner of occurrence.

6. Mr. Ashim Kr. Sahani, the learned counsel for the petitioner has argued that the impugned judgments are not at all sustainable and the same suffers from illegality and infirmity. He further submitted that the learned courts below failed to ta







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