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2018 Supreme(Jhk) 1577

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
SUJIT NARAYAN PRASAD, J.
Shankar Ghasi, son of Sri Ghuja Ganshi - Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand - Respondent
Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 35 of 2009
Decided On : 21-12-2018

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :Mr. Rajesh Kumr Singh, Advocate
For the State : Mr. Ravi Prakash, A.P.P.

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 363, 366, 377 – Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 – Section 313 – Judgment of conviction – Instant appeal has been preferred against the judgment of conviction and order of sentence passed by Additional Judicial Commissioner, Fast Track Court No.1, in connection with Sessions Trial corresponding to G.R. Case arising out of P.S. Case whereby and whereunder appellant has been convicted for the offence under Section 363 and 366 of Indian Penal Code and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of two years and fine of Rs.500/-under Section 366 of the Indian Penal Code. In case of default in payment of fine, the appellant has to undergo simple imprisonment for one month. – Held, Conviction inflicted either under Section 363 or 366 of I.P.C. cannot be said to be based upon well founded reason. – It is further evident that under Section 313 Cr.P.C. the appellant has taken the plea that there was love affair in between him and PW-1. – The appellant was asked by father of PW-1 to accompany her to her maternal grand mother’s house and in order to obey his direction he was accompanying PW-1 and subsequently he has been implicated in false case. – PW-1 has disclosed in very first paragraph that she has been allured by the appellant to accompany him and therefore in the deceitful manner she has gone along with him but subsequent to said paragraph she has stated that after hearing offer of the appellant that he will take her to Ranchi upon this she has stated that she is also willing to see Ranchi, therefore, her testimony is not said to be trustworthy and sufficient to hold the appellant guilty for the offence under Section 363 or 366 I.P.C. – Judgment of conviction and order of sentence passed by the Additional Judicial Commissioner, Fast Track Court No.1, in connection with Sessions Trial corresponding to G.R. Case arising out of P.S. Case is quashed and set aside. – Appeal Allowed

JUDGMENT :

1. Instant appeal has been preferred against the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 10.12.2008 & 17.12.2008 respectively passed by the Additional Judicial Commissioner, Fast Track Court No.1, Bermo at Tenughat (Bokaro), in connection with Sessions Trial No.431 of 1989 corresponding to G.R. Case No.543 of 1989 arising out of Bermo P.S. Case No.84 of 1989 whereby and whereunder the appellant has been convicted for the offence under Section 363 and 366 of Indian Penal Code and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of two years and fine of Rs.500/-under Section 366 of the Indian Penal Code. In case of default in payment of fine, the appellant has to undergo simple imprisonment for one month.

2. The prosecution story, in brief, as per the statement made in the F.I.R. dated 20th June, 1989 wherein it has been reported by one Md. Idris that he is resident of Nichupara Kargali gate railway colony. That on 20th June, 1989 at 4.00 a.m. his daughter namely Soni Kumari, aged about 14 years, both awaken at 4.00 a.m. and went to Bagan to bring coal but did not return thereafter. After a short while he along with his wife searched out about his daughter but she was found nowhere. He has stated that in the same colony one boy namely Shankar Ghasi who used to come to his residence and on enquiry it was found that he is also traceless as such he must have taken away his minor daughter, hence, the F.I.R.

3. Instant case was registered for the offence under Section 363 of the Indian Penal Code being Bermo P.S. Case No.84 of 1989. The police has investigated the matter, submitted charge-sheet against the appellant. After taking cognizance the case was committed to the court of Sessions whereafter the charges have been framed for the offence under Section 363, 366-A and 377 of the Indian Penal Code to which the appellant pleaded not guilty thereafter put on trial.

4. The trial court, after examining the prosecution witnesses an the materials available before it has passed the judgment of conviction and sentence acquitting the appellants for the commission of offence under Section 376 I.P.C. but convicted him for commission of offence under Section 363 and 366 I.P.C. and accordingly sentenced him to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of two years and to pay fine of Rs.500/-, hence the appeal has been preferred against the aforesaid judgment.

5. Mr. Rajesh Kumar Singh, learned counsel appearing for the appellant, while assailing the impugned judgment has submitted that there is no cogent evidence to convict the appellant under Section 363 or 366 I.P.C. because the ingredient of the aforesaid sections is lacking which is evident from bare perusal of the deposition of the prosecution witnesses. He submits that it is evident from the deposition of the victim girl that she herself has desired to go to visit Ranchi town and as such it cannot be said that appellant in deceitful manner has taken away her from her house and therefore, ingredient of Section 366 I.P.C. is not made out. He also submits that ingredient of Section 363 I.P.C. is not made out for the reason that the age of the victim has not been ascertained because nothing has been brought on record justifying the age of the victim girl since in the F.I.R. It has been claimed that she was minor at the time of occurrence, therefore, ingredient of offence either under Section 363 or 366 I.P.C. is not made out. He, in alternative, has argue that even accepting that the offence has been made out but since the appellant has been sentenced for two years along with fine, therefore, the appellant has already undergone the sentence of about 17 months and therefore, the sentence may be reduced to the period already undergone in custody.

6. Mr. Ravi Prakash, learned A.P.P. representing the State of Jharkhand has submitted by refuting the argument that the ground raised by the learned counsel for the appellant by submitting that it is incorrect to say that ingred


















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