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2019 Supreme(Jhk) 1000

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
ANUBHA RAWAT CHOUDHARY, J.
Nemchand Mahto and Another – Appellants
Versus
Deoki Devi and Others – Respondents
M.A. Nos. 199, 200 of 2007, I.A. No. 2796 of 2012, 2401 of 2014
Decided On : 15-02-2019

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellants : Jasvindar Mazumdar, Rakesh Kumar Sinha.
For the Respondent: Harendra Kumar Singh.

Headnote:

Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Section 151 - Rule 27 - Order 41 – Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 279, 337 and 427 and 304 - Injuries - Parties and claim were entitled to compensation - Accident caused damage trekker and also caused grievous injuries to passengers of trekker including the deceased - Deceased were brought to hospital where they died during course of treatment - Unmarried son of claimants in Claim case - Wife along with other claimants filed Claim Case - Criminal Case was also registered which was Case under Section of Indian Penal Code - On basis of pleadings of parties following issues were re-casted for determination of claim application by court below - Application of claimants maintainable - Whether the deceased, died arising out of the use of Bus no. WMH and Trekker No. BR-due for rash and negligently driving of drivers at relevant time, date and place as alleged - Whether claimants are entitled for compensation as prayed for or to other relief - Whether the driver of Trekker no. BR-was having a valid and effective driving relevant time of accident - Whether the claimants are liable for compensation and if so, upto extent - Relief or reliefs if any claimants are entitled – Held, Cases on the basis of materials produced before learned court below is concerned, no arguments have been advanced by counsel for appellants in view of fact their entire case at appellate stage rests on additional evidence sought to be adduced by the appellants and admittedly in absence of additional evidence the appellants do not have a case on merits - Court finds that the learned court below has passed the impugned judgments and awards after considering all the materials on record, both oral and documentary evidences and has passed well-reasoned judgments - There being no illegality or perversity impugned judgments do not call for any interference by this Court - Appeals dismissed

ORDER :

1. Heard Mrs. Jasvindar Mazumdar, counsel appearing on behalf of the appellants assisted by Mr. Rakesh Kumar Sinha, Advocate.

2. Heard Mr. Harendra Kumar Singh, counsel appearing on behalf of United India Insurance Company Limited.

3. Nobody appears on behalf of the other respondents.

4. Counsel for the appellants submits that these two appeals have been tagged together, in view of the fact that these cases arising out of same accident in which two persons had expired and separate claim petitions were filed before the learned court below with regard to each of them.

5. The counsel for the appellants submits that the case of the claimants in Claim Case No. 52 of 1997 (M.A. No. 200 of 2007) as well as in Claim Case No. 58 of 1997 (M.A. No. 199 of 2007) was that deceased Karu Rajak and deceased Basudeo Rajak, along with Mahesh Rajak, Ritlal Mahto and others were travelling by Trekker No. BR-13P-0298 and they had boarded on the said trekker at Bagodar and were going to Gopaldih. It is further stated that as soon as the trekker reached near Tirla More at about 9:00 a.m., a bus, driven by its driver, rashly and negligently, bearing Registration No. WHM-4860 coming from the side of Dumri and going towards Bagodar; dashed and collided from the opposite direction with Trekker No. BR-13P-0298. The accident caused damage to the trekker and also caused grievous injuries to the passengers of the trekker including the deceased Karu Rajak and Basudeo Rajak. It is further stated that Karu Rajak and Basudeo Rajak were brought to the hospital where they died during course of the treatment. Karu Rajak was the unmarried son of the claimants in Claim case no. 52 of 1997 (M.A No. 200 of 2007). Wife of Basudeo Rajak along with other claimants filed Claim Case No. 58 of 1997 (M.A. No. 199 of 2007). A Criminal Case was also registered which was Case No. 116 of 1997, under Section 279, 337 and 427 and 304(A) of the Indian Penal Code.

6. It is further submitted that the vehicles were insured, the deceased were third parties and the claimants were entitled to compensation. The counsel for the appellant submits that they are neither disputing the accident nor disputing the quantum of compensation but they are aggrieved only by the extent of liability which would intimately fall upon them, inter alia, due to non-production of the driving licence of the driver of the trekker.

7. The counsel for the appellants submits that the appellants are the owners of the trekker involved in the accident. She submits that one interlocutory application being I.A. No. 2401 of 2014 has been filed under Order 41, Rule 27 read with Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 in M.A. No. 200 of 2007 and another interlocutory application being I.A. No. 2796 of 2012 has been filed under Order 41, Rule 27 read with Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 in M.A. No. 199 of 2007 for the purposes of adducing additional evidence at the appellate stage in connection with the driving license of the driver of the trekker and the permit issued by the Office of Regional Transport Authority in connection with the trekker involved in the accident. She submits that both the interlocutory applications are for same reliefs.

8. While pressing aforesaid interlocutory applications for adducing additional evidence in the aforesaid two cases, the counsel has referred to Para 2 of the interlocutory application and has submitted that the appellants had handed over photocopy of the driving license of the driver to their counsels who informed them that it was filed, but was not marked exhibit. However, Counsel for the appellants, after going through the Lower Court Records which have been received, could not substantiate the statement made in Para 2 of the aforesaid interlocutory applications. She submits that for the ends of justice, the driving license be marked as an exhibit and the petition for adducing additional evidence may be allowed. She further submits that the genuineness of t

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