SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2021 Supreme(Jhk) 943

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
S.N.Pathak, J.
Sufal Mandal - Appellant
Vs.
State Of Jharkhand And Others - Respondent
W.P. (C) No. 797 of 2012
Decided On : 04-01-2021

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Rohit Roy, Adv.
For the Respondent: Mr. Manoj Kumar, GP-II.

Headnote:

Bihar Land Reforms (Fixation of Ceiling Area and Acquisition of Surplus Land), Act, 1961 - Section 16(3) and 32 - Registered sale deed - Co-sharer of lands - By a registered sale deed petitioner purchased 17 decimals of land from Sambhu Nath Kumhar, MangalKumhar, Brindawan Kumhar and Sudhir Pal. Thereafter, by a registered deed of gift, petitioner transferred same to his wife. It is further case of petitioner that respondent No. 5 filed an application under Section 16 of Act, claiming himself to be co-sharer of lands described above and said case was registered as L.C. Case - Held, Admittedly, purpose of provisions of Section 16(3) of Act is to prevent fragmentation of holdings. Preemptor is son of vendor and thus, he is natural co-sharer of vendor who is descendent of khatiyani raiyat of said plot. Just to frustrate preemption, land was transferred. It has been categorically held that land is agricultural land and no claim has been made on ground of co-sharer or adjacent raiyat. The grounds agitated by petitioner is not acceptable to this Court and this Court is in fully agreement with findings given by the learned Land Reforms Deputy Collector; learned Deputy Commissioner, and learned Member, Board of Revenue. The orders passed by aforesaid Authorities are hereby upheld - Writ petition dismissed.

ORDER :

1. Heard the parties.

2. The petitioner has approached this Court with a prayer for quashing the order dated 15.04.2004, passed by Land Reforms Deputy Collector, Seraikela in Land Ceiling Case No. 12 of 2003-04 in terms of which an application under Section 16(3) of the Bihar Land Reforms (Fixation of Ceiling Area and Acquisition of Surplus Land), Act, 1961 (for short "the Act") filed by the respondent No. 5 has been allowed.

    Petitioner has further prayed for quashing the order dated 22.01.2007, passed by learned Deputy Commissioner, Seraikela-Kharsawan in Land Ceiling Appeal No. 3 of 2004-05, in terms of which the appeal preferred by the petitioner against the order dated 15.04.2004 has been dismissed.

It has also been prayed for quashing the order dated 23.12.2011/ 06.01.2012, passed by learned Member, Board of Revenue in Rev. Case No. 12 of 2007, by which the Revision preferred by the petitioner under Section 32 of the Act against the order dated 22.01.2007 has been dismissed.

3. The facts of the case in short is that by a registered sale deed dated 23.05.2003, the petitioner purchased 17 decimals of land falling under Plot Nos. 140, 141, 142, Khata No. 19, Than No. 52, situated in village Balrampur, P.S. Gamharia, District Seraikela-Kharsawan from Sambhu Nath Kumhar, MangalKumhar, Brindawan Kumhar and Sudhir Pal. Thereafter, by a registered deed of gift dated 04.08.2003, the petitioner transferred the same to his wife namely, Malti Mandaline. It is the further case of the petitioner that respondent No. 5 filed an application under Section 16 of the Act, claiming himself to be the co-sharer of the lands described above and the said case was registered as L.C. Case No. 12 of 2003-04. Upon notice, the petitioner appeared and filed his show-cause stating that the respondent No. 5 is neither the co-sharer nor the adjoining raiyat. It was further stated that the land in question stood transferred in the name of petitioner's wife prior to filing of the LC Case and as such, the said case itself is not maintainable. It was further stated that the land in question is not an agricultural land rather, there are several pucca houses constructed over the said plots and as such, the nature of the land has changed. The vendors of the petitioner have also appeared in LC Case and supported the case of the petitioner. However, the Land Reforms Deputy Collector, Seraikela-Kharsawan (respondent No. 4), without enquiring about the nature of the land, by his order dated 15.04.2004, passed in L.C. Case No. 12 of 2003-04, allowed the application filed by the respondent No. 5. Thereafter, the petitioner preferred an appeal before the Deputy Commissioner, Seraikela-Kharsawan (respondent No. 3), which was registered as LC Appeal No. 3 of 2004-05 and respondent No. 3 after hearing the parties, by his order dated 22.01.2007 dismissed the said appeal. Thereafter, the revision was also filed before the respondent No. 2, which was registered as Rev. Case No. 12 of 2007 but the respondent No. 2 by his order dated 23.12.2011/ 06.01.2012 dismissed the said revision of the petitioner.

Aggrieved by the same, the petitioner has knocked the door of this Hon'ble Court.

4. Mr. Rohit Roy, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner vociferously argues that the impugned orders passed by respondent Nos. 2, 3 and 4 are perverse, illegal and without jurisdiction. The application under Section 16(3) of the Act filed on behalf of the respondent No. 5 was not maintainable particularly, in view of the fact that nature of land in question has ceased to be agricultural land and the said land had been transferred by the petitioner prior to institution of LC Case by respondent No. 5. Learned counsel further argues that respondent No. 5 is not a co-sharer of the said land and the onus to prove that the land in question is a joint family property and respondent No. 5 is a co-sharer, was not discharged by him. Learned counsel further argues that it was incumbent on part of res

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top