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1996 Supreme(Mad) 229

High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A. R. LAKSHMANAN
The District Forest Officer, Attur (Salem District) and Another - Appellant
Versus
A. V. Ravichandran and Another - Respondents
Writ Petn. No. 1888 of 1996
Decided On : 19 February 1996

Appearing Advocates:Kannappa, Rajendran, Advocates.

No question of affecting personal right of Forest officer arises.

Headnote:Constitution of India - Article 226 - Seizure of temp van being engaged in illegal transporting of Sandal wood - Vehicles confiscated by D.F.O.- In appeal order for return of vehicle ordered by D.F.O.- In appeal order for return of vehicle ordered by District Judge - Held, no personal right of Forest officer infringed due to order of release of vehicle - Writ petition not maintainable.

       

Judgment :-

This writ petition has been filed by the District forest Officer, Attur, Salem District and the Forest Range Officer, Vazhappadi Range, Attur Division, to quash the order in Criminal Appeal No. 39 of 1995, dated 4-12-1995 on the file of the Principal Sessions Judge, Salem.

2. According to the petitioners, the vehicle matador tempo van bearing registration No. TN-27-1837 was found illegally transporting sandalwood. The vehicle, along with the sandalwood, was seized on 8-12-1993 by the second-petitioner herein. Twenty-three persons were arrested in this connection. The second-petitioner, who seized the vehicle, registered a case in S. T.O.R. No. 101 of 1993 dated 8-12-1993 and produced the vehicle, along with the sandalwood, before the then authorised officer and Deputy Conservator of Forests (District Forest Officer), Attur Division, as per S. 49-A of the Tamil Nadu Forest (Amendment) Act, 44 of 1992. The Forest Officer has returned the vehicle and sandalwood to the second-petitioner for safe custody and the 23 accused persons were produced before the Judicial Magistrate No. III, Salem by the second-petitioner and they were remanded to judicial custody. The Regional Transport Officer, Salem, by way of reply to the letter sent by the petitioners, has informed that the registered ownership of the vehicle stands in the name of the first respondent A.V. Ravichandran. On receipt of the reply from the Regional Transport Officer, a show cause notice under S. 49-A of the Tamil Nadu Forest (Amendment) Act, 44 of 1992, was issued to the vehicle owner in S.T.O.R. No. 161 dated 23-12-1993. The first respondent submitted his reply on 3-1-1994. A show cause notice was also issued to the financier of the above vehicle, namely, M/s. South Indian Bank Limited, Salem, and they also submitted their reply on 1-7-1994. On a perusal of the connected records and explantation offered, the Forest Officer came to the conclusion that the first-respondent has not proved his innocence about the illegal transport of sandalwood in the van belonging to him. Hence the vehicle, along with the sandalwood, has been confiscated to the Government by the authorised officer in his proceedings dated 12-1-1995. The first respondent preferred Criminal Appeal No. 37 of 1995 against the order of confiscation and the learned Principal Sessions Judge, Salem, allowed the same and set aside the order of confiscation and directed to hand over the vehicle to the first-respondent by his judgment dated 4-12-1995. It is against this order, the District Forest Officer and the Forest Range Officer have filed the Writ Petition to quash the order dated 4-12-1995. According to them, the learned Sessions Judge failed to consider the case on merits and has committed an error in allowing the appeal filed by the first respondent herein.

3. At the time of hearing, the question of maintainability of the Writ Petition in this Court, was raised. Learned counsel for the petitioners Mr. Kannappa Rajendran was also directed to go through the judgment of this Court in The Regional Transport Authority, Namakkal Region v. The State Transport Appellate Tribunal, Madras, 1994 Writ LR 316. On going through the same, learned counsel for the petitioners today submitted that the Writ Petition, at the instance of the first-petitioner, namely, the District Forest Officer, is not maintainable. However, he contended that the jurisdiction of this Court can be invoked by the second-petitioner; namely, the Forest Range Officer, who seized the vehicle and at whose instance the recoveries were made and confiscation proceedings were further followed.

4. In my opinion, the judgment of this Court (A.R. Lakshmanan, J.) reported in The Regional Transport Authority, Namakkal Region v. The State Transport Appellate Tribunal, Madras, 1994 Writ LR 316, squarely applies to the facts and circumstances of this case. In that case, though the Writ Petitions were initially filed by the Regional Transport Authority as Ci


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