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1996 Supreme(Mad) 392

High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE JAGADEESAN
S. Mahalakshmi - Appellant
Versus
M. Syamala and Others - Respondents
C. R. P. No. 600 of 1996
Decided On : 19 March 1996

Appearing Advocates:M. Venkatachalapathy, K. V. Venkatapathy, Advocates.

Order appreciating ex-parte receiver set aside.

Headnote:Constitution of India - Article 227 - Lower Court appointing ex-parte interim receiver to look after the three buses belonging to partnership - Order made only on the basis of averments made in the affidavit - Court held exercise of power by the lower Court appointing ex-parte receiver as erroneous assumption of jurisdiction - Alternative remedy of appeal will not be efficacious - Order passed by lower Court set aside - invoking jurisdiction u/A 227.

       

Judgment :-

The 12th defendant in O. S. 133 of 1996 on the file of Sub Court, Trichy has filed this revision challenging the order of the lower Court in I. A. 202/96 whereby an ex parte interim Receiver was appointed.

2. The respondents 1 and 2 have filed the suit for dissolution of the partnership known as Srinivasa Transport (Firm)', for rendition of accounts by the third defendant in the said suit, for permanent injunction restraining the defendants 12 and 13 from alienating the buses bearing Registration Nos. TUC 9991, TDG 555 and TAY 977 and for other consequential reliefs. The plaintiffs have filed the suit contending that the plaintiffs and defendants 1 to 11 are partners of the partnership firm and the partnership was entered on 1-12-92. As per the terms of the partnership deed, the third defendant is the Managing Director of the partnership firm. The third defendant in collusion with the first and second defendants, who are his father and mother, had alienated the permits and the Registration Certificate relating to the aforesaid three business belonging to the partnership firm in favour of one Sri Srinivasa Transport (Firm) in which defendants 2 and 13 are partners. The l2th defendant is the wife of the third defendant and l3th defendant is his sister-in-law. The plaintiffs came to know about the illegal transfer on 16-2-96. Since the third defendant had acted against the interest of the partnership concern, the suit for dissolution has been filed all along with the plaint I. A. 202/96 for appointment of interim Receiver was also filed.

3. In support of the application for appointment of Receiver, the petitioners have filed the affidavit in which the plaintiffs have stated that the third defandant had illegally transferred the permits and the plaintiffs came to know about the same only on 16-2-96. It is further stated in the affidavit that the plaintiffs understood that the third defendant has committed manipulation of accounts and has transferred the liquid assets and other assets in favour of the said Sri Srinivasa Transport (Firm) and there is gross concealment of income belonging to the partnership firm Srinivasa Transport (Firm) of which the plaintiffs and defendants 1 to 11 are partners. The plaintiffs apprehend that they will be put to colossal loss, hardship and irreparable injury. The defendants 12 and 13 are attempting to alienate the aforesaid buses to other parties and if the attempts on their part materialise, the plaintiffs and other partners will be put to irreparable loss and hardship.

4. On the basis of the averment, the trial Court had appointed separate interim Receiver by order dated 23-2-96, on the date on which the plaint was presented. The petitioner has filed this revision under Art. 227 of the Constitution of India, challenging the ex parte order of appointing the interim receiver.

5. The counsel for the petitioner contended that even though an appeal has been provided under O. 43, R. 1, C. P. C. the petitioner has to wait to prefer the appeal till she gets the certified copy of the fair and decretal order in I. A. 202/96. Without the certified copy of the decree, appeal cannot be preferred. Before over the certified copy of the fair and decretal order is made available to the petitioner, the order of appointing ex parte interim Receiver will be given effect to; whereby the petitioner will be deprived of the management of the buses. Once the order is given effect to, then there is no purpose in filing the appeal, as the same may become infructuous. Hence the revision under Art. 227 of the Constitution of India has been filed in order to get justice. Further the learned counsel for the petitioner contended that it is not a case where an ex parte interim receiver is required. The business is a running concern and the buses had been transferred in the name of l2th and l3th defendants i.e., the petitioner herein and her sister as early as 1994. The plaintiffs have sought for the appointment of Receiv










































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