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2006 Supreme(Mad) 238

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.Rajeswaran, J.
R.C.Paul
Versus
State of Tamil Nadu, represented by Secretary to Government, Industries Department and others
W.P.No.4791 of 1998
Decided On : 02 February 2006

Advocates:
V.Selvaraj, for Petitioner.
V.Velumani, Additional Government Pleader, for Respondents No.1 to 4.
B.T.Seshadri, for Respondent No.5

Withdrawal of acquisition can be considered only on merits.

Headnote:Land Acquisition Act (I of 1894), Sec.16-B- Forfeiture of land - Only when Government is satisfied that land acquired for any public purpose is not used, it can land as penalty -Withdrawal of acquisition can be considered only on merits - Court cannot compel Government to withdraw acquisition proceeding - Petition dismissed.

ORDER: The petitioner has filed this writ petition seeking for the relief of writ of mandamus to direct the respondents to withdraw the acquisition of 10.5 acres of land belonging to the petitioner comprised in S.Nos.64/2, 67/4, 67/6, 67/8, 70/17, 80/2, 80/3, 80/5, 90/2, 90/3 and 65/2 of Narasingapuram Village, Wallajah Taluk, Vellore District of which possession has been taken.

2. It is the case of the petitioner that a total of 10.5 acres of land comprised in the Survey Numbers referred to above in Narasingapuram village, Wallajah Taluk, Vellore District belonging to him and his family. When the said lands were acquired for Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), Ranipet, the petitioner questioned the land acquisition proceedings by filing W.P.Nos.1566 of 1982 and 7209 of 1982 and the said writ petitions were dismissed. He also preferred W.A.Nos.702 of 1983 and 8 of 1984 and they were admitted and interim injunction was granted to protect his possession of the property. It is also stated by the petitioner that the District Collector called the petitioner and requested him to agree for acquisition on certain terms. The District Collector after contacting the General Manager, BHEL, the 5th respondent, requested the petitioner to withdraw the writ appeals on the understanding that the petitioner’s family grave yard would be fenced and the keys would be handed over to the petitioner and 2.5 acres of land adjacent to the Harijan Colony would be given to the petitioner and jobs would be provided to the children of the petitioner as per rules. The petitioner accordingly withdrew the cases filed before the High Court. After withdrawing the writ appeals, the petitioner wrote a letter dated 5.2.1996 addressed to the District Collector. On 14.10.1985, the petitioner also addressed a letter to the 2nd respondent. It is his specific case that the petitioner withdrew the writ appeals on the above said understanding only but the 5th respondent /BHEL did not honour the commitment. However, the petitioner requested the Government to withdraw the acquisition proceedings. In reply to that, the Government also sent a letter dated 1.4.1983 stating that the matter was under consideration of the Industries Department. Therefore, the petitioner has stated that since the lands acquired for the purpose of the BHEL had not been utilised by the BHEL, he has filed this writ petition for the above said relief.

3. The respondents 1 to 4 filed a counter and the 5th respondent has not chosen to file counter.

4. According to respondents 1 to 4, it is submitted that the acquisition proceedings were over after following the due provisions of the Land Acquisition Act and the award amount has also been deposited with the Court and a reference under Sec.30 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 has been made, since the petitioner and others could not prove their title regarding the possession of their properties. It is also submitted that the 5th respondent has utilised the lands for the purpose for which it was acquired and certain lands including the petitioner’s land are kept for future use. It is further stated that if the fifth respondent fails to utilise the lands acquired, then the same will rest with the Government and it is open to the Government to utilise the same for other necessary public purpose. It is their further submission that the petitioner and his relatives are the enjoyers of the above said lands in question and they objected to the acquisition on the ground that their ancestors were buried in S.No.80/3 which is patta land, not classified as burial ground. However, the objections raised by them were overruled by the Land Acquisition Officer, since the acquisition is for a public purpose. Further, after the dismissal of the writ petitions and the writ appeals filed by the petitioner and other similarly placed persons, the Tahsildar Wallajah Taluk was requested to take possession of the lands of the writ petitioner. However, the Tahsildar reported t
















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