IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P.D.Dinakaran, J.
Kashmir Lawrence
Versus
Pondicherry Municipality represented by its Commissioner, Pondicherry and another
W.P.Nos.14188 of 1996 and 4376 of 1997
Decided On : 25 March 2003
2. The derails of engagement and disengagement of the petitioner in W.P.No.14188 of 1996 are as follows.
14.05.1990 - Appointed
13.08.1990 - Disengaged
14.08.1990
to
01.04.1991 - Worked in Bahour
Commune Panchayat
without break
30.04.1991 - Appointed
11.10.1991 - Disengaged
23.10.1991 - Appointed
22.10.1991 - Disengaged
01.06.1993 - Appointed
19.09.1995 - Disengaged
06.10.1995 - Appointed
20.11.1995 - Disengaged
14.12.1995 - Appointed
29.04.1996 - Disengaged
21.05.1996 - Appointed
3. The details of engagement and disengagement of the petitioners in W.P.No.4376 of 1997 are as follows:
Petitioners Date Period Date of Termination
1, 2 and 4 11.5.1990 90 days 11.8.1990
1 and 4 03.4.1991 (Interview on the basis of Employment Exchange recommendation) at Rs.27 per day 90 days 10.4.1991
1 15.7.1991 Extended for six months 11.10.1991
1 23.10.1991 1 year at the rate of Rs.32 per day 11.10.1992
1 and 2 7.5.1993 Again linterview on the basis of Employment Exchange recommendation 26.5.1993 total period of 90 days 29.9.1993
1 and 2 24.5.1996 (Interview thro' Employment Exchange) 9.6.1994 (Appointment for 90 days at Rs. 40 per day) 18.10.1994
1, 2 and 3 28.2.1995 Reappointment for 6 months at Rs.43 per day 19.5.1995
1, 2 and 3 13.12.1995 5.12.1995 Interview through Employment Exchange 2.5.1996
-do- 20.5.1996 45 days —
-do- 18.9.1996 Engaged for 15 days —
4. From the above details, it is very clear that the appointment of the petitioners, by the respondents, are purely temporary. However, in W.P.No.14188 of 1996, the petitioner seeks a writ of mandamus to direct the respondents to regularise his services against the existing vacancy of Clerk-Etat-Civil with all consequential benefits and in W.P.No.4376 of 1997, the petitioners seek a writ of mandamus directing the respondents to re-engage them in the post of Clerk-Etat-Civil.
5. Mr.K.Chandru, learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioners, placing reliance on the decision of this Court in A.Ilango and others v. Union of India, 1996 W.L.R. 503, contends that the petitioners are entitled to regularisation of service, in view of their continuous service of more than 240 days.
6.Per contra, Mr.T.Murugesan, learned senior counsel appearing for the respondents relying on the decisions in
(a) State of H.P. v. Ashwani Kumar, A.I.R. 1997 S.C. 352; (b) Hafiq Ahmed and another v. State of Rajasthan and others, (1999)9 Supreme 221 and (c) Ramakrishna Kamat and others v. State of Karnataka and others, J.T. (2003)2 S.C. 88,
contends that the petitioners, who are concedely temporary appointees, have no right to seek regularisation of their service and to re-engage them, as the very scheme of copying the entries in Birth and Death Register has already got exhausted and that they were appointed temporarily only to meet contingency.
7. I have given careful consideration to the submissions of both sides.
8. The details that the petitioners were employed by the respondents only as temporary is not disputed.
9. The daily rated casual labourers employed in the Department of Pondicherry Legislative Assembly, whose termination came up before this Court in A.Ilango and others v. Union of India, 1996 W.L.R. 503, this Court, taking into consideration the continuous need of the engagement of the daily rated casual labourers in that case, gave a direction to the respondent to regularise the service of the said petitioners. But, in the instant case, the petitioners were admittedly engaged to copy down the entries in the Birth and Death Register, which is purely a seasonal one and the service rendered by the petitioners are temporary, admittedly for the purpose of copying down the entries in Birth and Death Register. Therefore, in my considered opinion, the decision A. Ilango and others v. Union of India, 1996 W.L.R. 503, will not, in any
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