1999 Supreme(Mad) 384
High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE M. KARPAGAVINAYAGAM
THIRUVALLUVAR TRANSPORT CORPORATION LTD
Versus
C. K. SYED YACOOB
C.M.A.338 Of 1992
Decided On : 12-04-1999
The claimant is entitled to compensation for damage to the property alone, not for loss of business due to the vehicle remaining idle under repairs.
Headnote:
Negligence - Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal - The claimant is entitled to compensation for damage to the property alone, not for loss of business due to the vehicle remaining idle under repairs.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant, Thiruvalluvar Transport Corporation, challenged the award of Rs. 50,000 in a motor accidents claims case on the grounds of negligence and the quantum of compensation. The respondent claimed compensation for damage caused to their van due to the negligent driving of the appellant's bus driver.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the driver of the appellant corporation bus was negligent, leading to damage to the van. However, the court held that the claimant was entitled to compensation for the damage caused to the property alone, not for the loss of business when the vehicle was kept idle under repairs.
Issues: The issues involved negligence, quantum of compensation, and the claim for loss of business under section 110 of the Motor Vehicles Act.
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the case of Nesamony Transport Corpn. Ltd. v. Kochammal, which held that the claimant can only claim for damage to the property and not for the loss of business when the vehicle is kept idle under repairs.
Final Decision: The total award of Rs. 50,000 was modified, and the appellant Corporation was directed to pay Rs. 42,000 with 12 per cent interest for the damage caused to the property alone. The claimant was advised to approach the civil court to claim the amount of Rs. 8,000 for the loss of business when the vehicle was kept idle under repairs. The appeal was partly allowed with no costs.
KARPAGAVINAYAGAM, J.
( 1 ) THIRUVALLUVAR transport Corporation challenging the award of Rs. 50,000 in M.
C. O. P. No. 209 of 1988 on the file of the Principal Subordinate Judge, Cuddalore, South Arcot district (Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal) has filed this appeal on the ground of negligence and of the quantum.
( 2 ) SYED Yacoob, the respondent herein, being the owner of the van for the damage caused to it due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of the bus of the appellant corporation claimed Rs. 50,000 as compensation. The Tribunal, after recording evidence concluded that the van got damaged due to negligent driving of the driver of the bus belonging to the appellant Corporation and that the respondent/claimant was entitled to the amount of compensation of Rs. 42,000 towards the damage caused to the van and Rs. 8,000 towards the loss of income for the period when the van was kept idle under repairs.
( 3 ) WHILE attacking this order, Mrs. Kala ramesh, learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the aspect of negligence was decided by the Tribunal by relying upon the interested testimony of PW 1, the owner of the van, without giving due importance to the evidence of RW 1, who is the conductor of the appellant Corporation bus she would also contend that the award of rs. 8,000 towards loss of income would not be permissible since under section 110 of the Motor Vehicles Act, the damages can be claimed only in respect of the damage caused to the property and not towards the loss of business owing to the vehicle remaining idle under repairs.
( 4 ) MR. Maheen, learned counsel for the respondent is heard.
( 5 ) REGARDING the negligence, I am not inclined to accept the contentions of the learned counsel for the appellant as in my view, the conclusion arrived at by the tribunal that the driver of the appellant corporation bus was negligent is correct and unassailable. But as regards the award of compensation of Rs. 8,000 towards the loss of business, I find sufficient force in the contention urged by the learned counsel for the appellant.
( 6 ) IN this regard, this court in the case of Nesamony Transport Corpn. Ltd. v. Kochammal, I (1995) ACC 601, held that the claimant can claim with reference to the damage to the property alone and not towards the loss of business in the period when it was kept idle under repairs.
( 7 ) THEREFORE, accepting the contentions of the learned counsel for the appellant, I am inclined to hold that the claimant is entitled to Rs. 42,000 towards the damage caused to the property alone. Accordingly, the total award of Rs. 50,000 is modified to the effect that the appellant Corporation is directed to pay the award of Rs. 42,000 with 12 per cent interest from the date of application till the realisation of the amount. However, as requested by the learned counsel for the respondent, it is open to the claimant to approach the civil court to claim the amount of Rs. 8,000 being the loss of business when the vehicle was kept idle under repairs.
( 8 ) WITH the above observation, the appeal is partly allowed. No costs. Appeal partly allowed.