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1997 Supreme(Mad) 584

High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AR. LAKSHMANAN
A.M.A. Jabbar
Versus
T.S. Abdul Bari and others
Review Application No.71 of 1996 and C.M.P.Nos.14052 of 1996 and 15443 of 1996 in C.R.P. No.2698 of 1991
Decided On : 06-05-1997

Advocates:
Mrs.Nalini Chidambaram, Senior Counsel, for N. Thiagarajan, for Petitioner. V.Manohar, for Respondents.

Tenant cannot be evicted on the ground of wilful default.

Headnote:Tamil Nadu Buildings (Lease and Rent Control) Act, 1960-Section 10(2) (i), proviso-Landlord filing petition for eviction on the ground of wilful default in payment of rent-Tenant paid entire rent prior to the date of hearing of the petition-Tenant held, cannot be evicted;

Judgment :

The tenant is the review petitioner. The landlord T.M. Sulaiman filed a petition under Secs.l0(2)(i) and 10(3)(c) of the Tamil Nadu Buildings (Lease and Rent Control) Act, 1960, for eviction of the tenant in R.C.O.P. No.253 of 1985 on the file of the Rent Controller/ District Munsif, Coimbatore, on the ground of wilful default in payment of rent and for additional accommodation. The eviction petition was resisted by the tenant contending that he had not committed any default in payment of rent and that the requirement of the landlord for additional accommodation is not bona fide. The learned Rent Controller dismissed the petition against which the legal representatives of the landlord T.M. Sulaiman, the respondent herein, filed R.C.A. No.67 of 1989 on the file of the Appellate Authority/ Subordinate Judge, Coimbatore. The learned Appellate Authority has confirmed the findings of the learned Rent Controller insofar as it relates to the requirement of the premises for additional accommodation but ordered eviction on the ground of wilful default . in payment of rent. The civil revision petition was filed by the tenant against the finding of the learned Appellate Authority.

.2. When the revision came up for final hearing, the learned counsel for the tenant contended that the tenant has deposited the entire arrears of rent for the period in question and therefore, there is no wilful default. I verified the original petition. Since there is no endorsement of payment of rent made in the original petition and since the learned counsel for the tenant also was not in a position to place before this Court any further proof to show that the entire arrears was paid on the first hearing date or before the first hearing of the original petition, I rejected the contention of the tenant on the short ground. In the concluding portion of my judgment, I have observed thus:

.“I have gone through the orders of the courts below. The authorities below have clearly found on evidence that the petitioner is in arrears and therefore, is liable to be evicted. It is also contended by the respondent that the petitioner’s subsequent conduct in not paying the rents regularly every month should also be taken into account in considering the facts of wilful default and in ordering the eviction. It is not the case of the petitioner that he has been paying the rent regularly every month. In the absence of any proof for payment of arrears of rent on the first hearing date as argued by the learned counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner/ tenant is not entitled to claim to continue to be in the premises in question. No other point is argued by both the parties. Therefore, the order of the authority below is confirmed and the civil revision petition is dismissed. No costs.”

.3. To review the above order of mine dated 8. 1996, the present review application has been filed. This Court admitted the same on 110. 1996 and ordered notice to the respondents. The respondents are now represented by Mr. V. Manohar.

4. Mrs.Nalini Chidambaram, learned Senior Coun- sel appearing for the tenant contended that the tenant has now traced out the old records and found that he has paid the rent for the period in question by way of two money orders on 30.9.1985, that he has sent a sum of Rs.1,200 representing the rent from February to September, 1985, that the same was received by the landlord T.N. Sulaiman on 30.10.1985 and that since the date of receipt of the rent was on 10. 1985, i.e., prior to the first effective hearing, viz. 10. 1985, the finding of this Court in the revision dated 8. 1996 has to be reconsidered on the basis of the judgment of the Supreme Court reported in Dakaya alias Dakaiyan v. Anjani, (1996)1 L.W. 25 and the judgment of this Court in Sree Ramachandran v. Krishnarqj, (1996)2 C.T.C. 130 and that if the principles laid down in those judgments are applied, the order of eviction is liable to be set aside. It is also stated in the affidavit filed in

















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