SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2007 Supreme(Mad) 139

High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S. ASHOK KUMAR
Kamala & Others
Versus
Ramachandran & Another
CRP (PD) No.1287 of 2006 and MP.No. 1 of 2006
Decided On : 10-01-2007

Advocates:
For the Petitioners:M.V. Krishnan, Advocate. For the Respondents:
P. Valliappan, Advocate.

The main legal point established in the judgment is that in a partition suit, if the estate of the deceased is represented by any one of the legal representatives, the appeal would not abate, and decisions obtained with them on record would bind the entire estate.

Headnote:

Partition - Property Dispute - RS.No.385/2, Easaniya Thope Street, Sirkazhi Town - A.S.No:1300 of 1998 - AIR 1965 SC 1049, AIR 1988 SC 2121, AIR 1996 SC 702, AIR 1987 Rajasthan 180 - The court discussed the legal provisions related to abatement in a partition suit, representation of deceased's estate by legal representatives, and the binding nature of decisions obtained with legal representatives on record.

Fact of the Case:

The case involved a dispute over the partition of a property among the heirs of the deceased. The defendants sought a larger share based on the alleged Will executed by the deceased's mother, which was suppressed during the trial.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the order of the trial court was not liable to be interfered with, as the estate of the deceased was sufficiently represented by the legal representatives on record, and the appeal would not abate due to the failure to bring all the legal representatives of the deceased.

Issues: The main issue was the entitlement to shares in the partition suit, based on the alleged Will and the representation of the deceased's estate by legal representatives.

Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on legal precedents to establish that the appeal would not abate if the estate of the deceased was represented by any one of the legal representatives, and decisions obtained with them on record would bind the entire estate.

Final Decision: The Court dismissed the revision petition and the connected Miscellaneous Petition, without costs.

Judgment :-

As against the order passed in I.A.No.6 of 2005 filed by the defendants 1 and 2 directing the Advocate Commissioner to divide the suit property as per the decree of the High Court dated 7. 2002 made in A.S.No:1300 of 1998, the plaintiffs have preferred this revision.

2. The brief facts of the case is as follows:-

(a) One Balakrishnapillai had three sons namely 1) Ramachandran, 2) Nandakumar and 3) Sambandam. They jointly purchased the property situate din R.S.No.385/2, Easaniya Thope Street, Sirkazhi Town on 10. 1973 under a registered sale deed, and each of them being entitled to 1/3rd share.

(b) Subsequently Sambandam died on 28. 1983 leaving behind his mother Mangayarkarasi, wife Kamala, daughter Rajalakshmi and son Dr.B.Shanmugham and according to the plaintiffs he had executed a Will on 4. 1983 settling 1/3rd share of the suit properties to the son, the third plaintiff in the suit. But according to the defendants the said Sambandam died intestate on 28. 1983 leaving behind them and each of them entitled to 1/4th share in his 1/3rd share.

(c) While that being so, the plaintiffs filed the suit in O.S.No.38 of 1985 before the Principal Subordinate Judge, Myladuthurai for partition claiming 1/3rd share over the suit property. The trial court by order dated 18. 1987 passed a preliminary decree granting 7/24th share to the plaintiffs. As against which the defendants preferred Appeal in A.S.No:1300 of 1988, before this Court. By order dated 7. 2002, this court modified the preliminary decree passed by the trial court and granted 1/4th share to the plaintiffs instead of 7/24th share. The defendants were granted 2/3rd share. The remaining 1/12th share was allotted to the mother of the defendants viz., Mangayarkarasi.

(d) According to the defendants, the said Mangayarkarasi had earlier executed a registered Will dated 12. 1986, bequeathing all her properties in favour of the second respondent and she died on 23. 2002. After her death the second defendant became entitled to 5/12th share over the suit property. The first defendant is entitled to 4/12th share. The plaintiffs are entitled to the remaining 3/12th or 1/4th share. Therefore the defendants filed I.A.NO;6 of 206 for passing of final decree in respect of their 4/12 + 5/12 =3/4th share. In that application, by order dated 8. 2005 an Advocate Commissioner was appointed for dividing the suit property by metes and bounds. The Advocate Commissioner also in pursuance of the warrant issued to him inspected the suit property, made the division and submitted his report on 20.6.2006. It is as against the said order passed in the Interlocutory Application, this revision has been preferred.

3. Learned counsel for the revision petitioner contended that had the defendants brought to the notice of the court about the death of the mother Mangayarkarasi as on 23. 2002, this court would not have held that the defendants are entitled to 1/12th share by giving a share to the mother. The defendants had suppressed this fact only to claim a larger share to which they are not entitled to. The defendants attempt to divide the property on decree of the High Court and on the basis of the alleged Will executed by Mangayarkarasi which fact has been suppressed by them during trial of the suit or before the High Court is unsustainable. According to the learned counsel since the Sampandam died leaving a Will the question of Mangayarkarasis share may not arise at all and therefore the Advocate Commissioner had no jurisdiction to divide the properties giving 3/4th share to the defendants.

4. On the other hand the learned counsel for the respondents/defendants contended that the death of Mangayarkarasi does not constitute an abatement as has been repeatedly held by the Honble Supreme Court as well as this Honble Court that in a partition suit, even if one party dies and his or her legal representatives are not brought on record, the suit or the appeal as the case may be will not abate if the o






Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top