High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE K. CHANDRU
The Management Rep. by its Special Officer, Thiruvannamalai District
Versus
R. Palani & Another
W.P.No.24206 of 2005 & M.P.No.17333 of 2006
Decided on : 18-11-2009
Labour Court - Co-operative Society - Industrial Disputes Act - Rule 48 of the Tamil Nadu Co-operative Societies Rules, 1958 - The court discussed the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, the Tamil Nadu Co-operative Societies Rules, and relevant case law in reaching its decision.
Fact of the Case:
The Co-operative Society challenged an award made by the Labour Court in favor of a workman. The Society failed to comply with interim orders and did not file a counter statement justifying the non-employment of the workman.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the award was valid as the Society remained ex-parte and failed to set aside the award within the specified time. The court also noted the Society's failure to comply with interim orders.
Issues: Non-compliance with interim orders, failure to set aside the ex-parte award, and lack of merit in the Writ Petition.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the Society's failure to set aside the ex-parte award within the specified time and non-compliance with interim orders led to the dismissal of the Writ Petition.
Final Decision: The Writ Petition lacked merit and was dismissed. No costs were awarded.
Heard both sides.
2. The writ petitioner is a Co-operative Society. In the present writ petition, they are challenging the award made in I.D.No.253 of 2003 dated 27. 2004 passed by the 2nd respondent Labour Court, Vellore.
.3. The Writ Petition itself came to be filed only after the 1st respondent moved this Court in W.P.No.5796/2005 seeking for a direction to dispose of his representation dated 12. 2004 regarding his reinstatement. In the representation, he had referred to the dispute raised by him and the consequential award passed by the Labour Court in his favour. The said writ petition came to be disposed of on 22. 2005 with a direction to the 1st respondent to make a fresh representation upon which the writ petitioner was directed to pass appropriate orders. Thereafter, the petitioner seems to have filed a copy application before the 2nd respondent Labour Court in C.A.206/2005. After obtaining an award copy on 27. 2005, the present writ petition came to be filed.
4. The ground raised by the petitioner was that the 1st respondent do not come with the cadre strength and not covered by G.O.Ms.No.86, Co-operative Food and Consumer Protection Department, dated 13. 2001 and the award is contrary to the dictum of the Division Bench made in 2003 (1) LLJ 284, Justin Vs. Registrar of Co-operative Societies. The writ petition was admitted on 27. 2005. Pending the Writ Petition, by an order dated 27. 2005, this Court granted an interim stay on condition that the petitioner Society deposits the entire back wages within 6 weeks failing which the stay was directed to be vacated. A Vacate Stay Application was filed by the 1st respondent stating that the interim order was not obeyed. Therefore, the matter came up on 28. 2006. This Court noticing that the petitioner Society has not complied with the condition for interim stay, vacated the same. Subsequently, the 1st respondent filed an application for payment under 17-B of the Industrial Disputes Act. Though notice was ordered to the Society, they have not filed any counter affidavit on this application. Thereafter, in the said application in W.P.M.P.No.17333/2006, this Court by order dated 110. 2009 directed the petitioner Society to pay the 1st respondent a monthly salary of Rs.3610/- starting from November, 2009 and the arrears of Rs.1,80,500/- to be paid within six weeks. It is now stated by the learned counsel for the 1st respondent that his salary has not been paid so far.
5. Mr. M.S. Palanisamy, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that the award passed by the Labour Court is illegal and contrary to the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act. He also placed reliance of the judgment of this Court in (2009) 4 MLJ 186, Special Officer, Palayamkottai Urban Co-operative Bank Limited, Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli-2 Rep. by its Managing Director, Kamalam v. Presiding Officer, Labour Court, Tirunelveli and Another.
.6. However a perusal of the award shows that the petitioner society remained ex-parte and the Labour Court on the basis of available materials passed an award in favour of the 1st respondent workman. In the award, the Labour Court also found that after sufficient notice to the petitioner society, even though the Society was also represented by a counsel, despite opportunities given to the petitioner Society, they have not filed a counter statement and they did not justify the non-employment of the 1st respondent. In the light of the same and in view of the 1st respondent examining himself as W.W.1 and marking two documents as W1 and W2, the award came to be passed.
7. The petitioner Society has not taken any steps to set aside the same and as per Rule 48(2) of the Tamil Nadu Co-operative Societies Rules, 1958 by which an ex-parte can be set aside if an application is filed within 15 days. Even though, the award is as early as on 27. 2004, the petitioner Society has not chosen to set aside the award. The only ground raised was that on 7. 2004, t
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