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2008 Supreme(Mad) 3072

High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE M. CHOCKALINGAM & THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE M. VENUGOPAL
Lakshya Apartments Owners Association, rep. by its President & Others
Versus
T. Kanniyarani & Others
O.S.A.NOs.28 of 2004, 82 of 2005 and 267 of 2008 and C.M.P.NOS.1487 OF 2004, 7433 OF 2005, 1463 OF 2007 19012 AND 19013 OF 2005
Decided on : 26-08-2008

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellants:Suriya Selvaraj, Ms. Sundara Kanchini, Advocates.
For the Respondents:R1 & 2, T.R. Rajagopalan, SC for P.S. Venkatasubramanian, RR3 to 6, 11 to 13, 20, 22, 24, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 37 to 43, 48 & 49, Gladys Daniel, Mrs. Sundarakanchanai, Advocates.

Headnote:A. CIVIL PROCEDURE CODE - ORDER 7 RULE 11 - Rejection of Plaint - Legality of - Suit for permanent injunction - Plaintiff Association of Apartment owners - Claim that members purchased undivided share in land measuring in all 22040 sq.ft. and constructed area of 33060 sq.ft. - Allegation that defendants, builder and owner attempted to put up additional construction on land which was left for common use and enjoyment - Factually not correct - Sale deeds reveal that 12747 sq.ft. alone purchased by members of association - Association cannot claim more than what was conveyed to them by owner - No cause of action for suit - Plaint rightly rejected.

       B. HINDULAW/PARTITION SUIT - Owner of 11 grounds 200 sq.ft. selling undivided shares in land to different person measuring to a total area of 12747 sq.ft. - Undivided share holders constructing building on 12747 sq.ft land - Owner seeking partition of the land and put up construction on remaining land - Persons who purchased undivided shares claiming that remaining land was left for common use and enjoyment and partition cannot be granted - HELD, title in respect of remaining land continues to remain with owner- Fit case where partition has got to be ordered - Partition decree rightly granted (Para 24).

       C. PARTITION - See Hindu Law/Partition.

       Result: Appeals dismissed.

Judgment :-

M. Chockalingam, J.

This judgment shall govern the above three original side appeals.

2. O.S.A.No.28 of 2004 has arisen from the dismissal of Tr.C.S.No.719 of 2001, a suit for permanent injunction, while the other two appeals, namely O.S.A.Nos.82 of 2005 and 267 of 2008, have arisen from the judgment of the learned Single Judge made in C.S.No.570 of 1998, a suit for partition.

3. The plaintiff in Tr.C.S.No.719 of 2001 has filed the said suit seeking the relief of permanent injunction, stating that the plaintiff is an Association consisting of members, who are the owners of the apartments at the Flat situate at Nos.12 and 13, Tank Bund Road, Nungambakkam, Madras-34 under the name of Mahalakshmi Flats; that the plaintiff association, numbering 46, purchased the undivided shares on various dates from the defendants 1 and 2 through the power of attorney agent S.Palanisamy, who is the proprietor of the third defendant; that the plaintiff association also entered into an agreement for construction of the apartments as per the sanctioned plan with the third defendant; that the defendants 1 to 3 have not given any copy of the approved plan accorded to them by the fourth defendant; that the total constructed area purchased by the plaintiff association is 33,060 sq.ft.; that the vacant space on which the apartments were constructed should have to be 22,040 sq.ft. which is 9 grounds and 400 sq.ft.; that the plaintiff association have purchased the entire area of 22,040 sq.ft. by way of undivided shares and the defendants 1 to 3 do not have any right, claim or interest over the same; that the defendants 1 to 3 in connivance with the 4th defendant is trying to put up further construction in the suit schedule property, which is owned exclusively by the members of the plaintiff association; that the third defendant by letter, dated 25. 1994 asked the plaintiff association a no objection certificate for ratification of the deviations and also for further construction, which is neither permissible in law nor as per the regulations and rules of the M.M.D.A.; and that on 28. 1994, the third defendant attempted to trespass into the plaintiff association members property forcibly and attempted to dump construction materials in the property belonging to the plaintiff association and hence the plaintiff has filed the said suit.

.4. The said suit was resisted by the defendants 1 and 2, inter-alia stating that the suit is not maintainable; that these defendants owned land measuring 11 grounds and 653 sq.ft. comprised in T.S.No.554/4 Block No.33 bearing door Nos.12 and 13 Tank Bund Road, Nungambakkam, Madras; that they appointed the third defendant as their power agent for sale of the said land and under separate sale deeds, they sold undivided share in the said land to 46 persons individually and separately, who are said to have constituted the plaintiff association; that the total undivided shares conveyed to them works out to an undivided 12747 sq.ft. in the land measuring 11 grounds 646 sq.ft.; that these defendants retained with them the balance undivided 14306 sq.ft. in the said land; that the said 46 purchasers voluntarily took over 12747 sq.ft. of land on the rear side of the property marked red in the sketch as and for their share in the common property; that they also provided a 20 feet common passage as shown in green colour in the sketch for the purpose of access from the road; that the said 46 persons appointed the third defendant M/s.Mahalakshmi Builders as their Engineer/Manager for construction of ownership flats for them in the said land marked red in the sketch and on construction, they occupied their respective flats and they are in possession and enjoyment of their respective flats together with their respective undivided share in the land measuring 12747 sq.ft.; that the said 46 persons together became owners of red marked portion measuring 12747 sq.ft., while these defendants became entitled to the balance extent of





























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