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1966 Supreme(Mad) 252

P.RAMAKRISHNAN, R.SADASIVAM, M.NATESAN
Athiappa Goundar – Appellant
Versus
S. A. Athiappa Pandaram – Respondent


Advocates:
K. Gopalachari for Petitioners in Crl. R.C. No. 953 of 1964 and 181 of 1965 and for Respondents in Crl.R.C. No. 821 of 1965.
P. Sharfuddin and M. R. Krishnan for Respondents in Crl. R.C. No. 953 of 1964.
C. D, Sekkizhar and Fyzee Mohammed, for Petitioners in Crl. R.C. No. 489 of 1965.
G. Gopalaswamy for K. V. Venkataseshadri, for Petitioner in Crl. R.C. No. 821 of 1965 and for Respondents in Crl. R.C. No. 181 and 489 of 1965.
Public Prosecutor on behalf of the State in all cases.

Sadasivam, J

The question referred to the Full Bench is whether the period of two months mentioned in the second proviso to section 145 (4), Criminal Procedure Code, as the period within which a person forcibly and wrongfully dispossessed could get relief should be literally and strictly construed with reference to the date of the preliminary order, as mentioned in that proviso, or whether it should be liberally and equitably construed with reference to the date of the petition.

There is conflict of judicial opinion on this question. The leading decision in favour of the liberal interpretation is the Bench decision of this Court in Narayana v. Kesappa1, which refers to the conflicting decisions of this High Court on this question. A Bench decision of the Andhra High Court in Subba Raju v. Koneti Raju2, delivered

* 3rd December, 1965.

**25th August, 1966.

by Subba Rao, G.J., as he then was,dissented from the above decision and took the other view based on literal interpretation of the proviso. As the earlier Bench decision of this High Court was rendered prior to the formation of the Andhra High Court, and was binding on that High Court, the question was referred to a Full Bench of the






























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