1953 Supreme(Mad) 356
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Satyanarayana Rao and Balakrishna Ayyar, JJ.
Majeti Ramakrishnayya
Versus
Pulavarti Venkata Subba Rao
A.A.O. No.22 of 1950.
Decided On : 13 November 1953
G. Chandrasekhara Sastri for Appellants.
P. Somasundaram and P. Suryanarayana for Respondents.
Application to revive filed after three years from sale barred by limitation.
Headnote:Limitation Act, 1908-Article 180 -Application, for delivery by purchaser in Court auction after sale being made absolute, disposed of for want of representatives of decree-holder.
This appeal arises out of a petition filed by the legal representatives of the decree-holder under Order 21, rule 95, Civil Procedure Code, for delivery of immoveable property which was purchased in court auction by the decree-holder on 28th January, 1941, in execution of the decree in O.S. No.37 of 1937. The sale was confirmed on 7th March, 1941. Undoubtedly at the time the decree-holder was alive. It is not known when exactly he died; but the first application, E.A. No.203 of 1941 (Ex. B-1) for delivery of possession of the property as per the sale certificate was filed on the 21st August, 1941. The warrant was returned unexecuted as no one was present to take delivery of possession of the property on behalf of the decree-holder purchaser, and the petition was closed.
The second application, E.A. No.199 of 1943 (Ex. B-2) was filed on 7th July, 1943, for the same relief, and that was struck off on 2nd September, 1943, as the warrant was returned unexecuted, as the house was under lock and key. The third application, E.A. No.89 of 1945. (Ex. B-4) was filed for delivery of possession on 28th March, 1945, and that again was dismissed on nth July, 1945, on the ground that the delivery warrant was returned unserved as the petitioner failed to accompany the amin to take delivery of possession. The fourth application E.A. No.153 of 1945 (Ex. B-5) was filed on 29th September, 1945, for the same relief, and that was dismissed on 14th November, 1945, as delivery batta was not paid. The fifth application E.A. No.213 of 1946 (Ex. B-6) was filed on 22nd August, 1946, which was dismissed on-3rd October, 1946, as batta was not paid. The sixth application E.A. No.49 of 1947 (Ex. B-7) was filed on 24th March, 1947, for the same relief, and was dismissed on 16th July, 1947, as batta was not paid. It was after all these applications, that the present application was filed on 30th March, 1948. The respondents objected that the petition was not maintainable and that it was barred by limitation.
The petitioners in the lower Court attempted to get over the plea of limitation by relying on two circumstances. In the first place it was alleged that the petitioners were minors when the earlier applications were filed, even now petitioners 2 and 3 are minors, and that therefore they were entitled to rely on sections 6 and 7 of the Limitation Act for extension of the period of limitation. Secondly, it was contended that there was no judicial disposal of the second of the applications, E.A. No.199 of 1943 (Ex. B-2) as it was struck off, as the house was under lock and key, and that the present application should be treated as an application to revive and continue execution in pursuance of E.A. No.199 of 1943 which was not properly disposed of. These contentions found favour with the learned District Judge, and he overruled the plea of limitation and directed execution to proceed.
This appeal is by the judgment-debtors, and they challenge the correctness of the decision of the learned District Judge. It is not disputed that the proper Article of the Limitation Act applicable to the case is Article 180, which provides a period of three years counting from the date when the sale became absolute for an application by a purchaser of immoveable property at a sale in execution of a decree for delivery of possession. It has now been decided by a Full Bench of this Court in Abdul Rahim Sahib v. Chokkan Chettiar1, that an application even by a decree-holder auction-purchaser for delivery of possession of the property purchased by him in execution sale is governed by Article 180 and not by Article 182 of the Indian Limitation Act, 1908. At the time when the right to apply for delivery of possession accrued, the decree-holder was alive, and as time began to run from that date, the subsequent disability of the legal representative of the decree-holder would not prevent the running of time. They are, therefore, not entitled to invoke the benefit of s