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1952 Supreme(Mad) 304

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Mr. Justice Govinda Menon.
Hoode Venkataramanayya
Versus
J.M. Lobo
C.R.P.No. 135 of 1950.
Decided On : 24 October 1952

Advocates:
M.K. Nambiar for Petitioner.
M.L. Nayak and K. Vittal Rao for Respondent.

Payment for the sake of continuing as shanbague and in consideration of previous incumbent opposed to public policy.

Headnote:Contract Act, 1872-Ssection 23 -Payment for the sake of continuing as shanbague and in consideration of the previous incumbent not reverting to the post opposed to public policy.

Judgment.-

The learned Subordinate Judge finds as a question of fact that the petitioner paid Rs. 550 to the mother of D.W.1 only for the sake of continuing as shanbogue and in consideration of D.W.1 not reverting to that post. On that finding the question is whether the Kaikada suffers from the infirmity mentioned in section 23 of the Contract Act as being opposed to public policy. It has been held in Swaminatha Aiyar v. Muthuswami Pillai1, that an undertaking to pay money to a public servant to induce him to retire and thus make way for the appointment of the promisor is practically trafficking in office and as such void under section 23 of the Contract Act. Here a sum of money was paid to the mother of the previous shanbhogue in order that the shanbhogue should not revert to the office. The decision in Swaminatha Aiyar v. Muthuswami Pillai1 applies to the facts of the present case. But Mr. Nambiar contends that this defence was not raised in the reply to the lawyer’s notice. Even if that is so, when once it is found on the evidence which cannot be disputed here, that the money was paid as consideration for an object, which is opposed to public policy, it cannot be said that the learned Judge erred in dismissing the suit. The civil revision petition is therefore dismissed with costs.

K.S. ------------- Petition dismissed.


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