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1949 Supreme(Mad) 45

RAJAGOPALAN
Tiruchendur Sivathwaja Matam through Huqdars – Appellant
Versus
Sami Bhattar – Respondent


Advocates:
K.S. Desikan for Appellants.
T.L. Venkatarama Aiyar for Respondents. .

Judgment

The short point for determination was whether the brother’s daughter or the brother’s daughter’s son was the preferential heir to the estate of the late Subbiah Bhattar. The Hindu Law of Inheritance (Amendment) Act (II of 1929) enumerates certain classes of heirs specifically and gives them a defined place in the order of preference for purposes of inheritance. It may be that the logic that underlay that statutory change in the order of inheritance may justifiably be extended to provide for propinquity and not sex as the deciding factor for establishing rights of inheritance; but the statutory provisions specifically enumerating specified classes of heirs cannot be extended in that manner by Courts. It is for the Legislature to decide whether a brother’s daughter should be given precedence over a brother’s daughter’s son.

Act II of 1929 as the basis of the appellants’ claim does not avail. There can be no other legal basis either. The learned advocate for the appellants very rightly admitted that the question should really be concluded by Rajah Venkata Narasimha Appa Rao Bahadur v. Rajah Surenani Venkata Purushothama Jagannatha Gopala Rao Bahadur1. It is well-settled law in



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