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2011 Supreme(Mad) 93

2011 (1) CTC 385, 2011 (1) LW 870, 2011 WLR 100
High Court of Judicature at Madras
M.Y. EQBAL & T.S. SIVAGNANAM
Minor S. Kiruthika
Versus
The State of Tamil Nadu rep. by the Secretary to Government Health & Family Welfare Department Secretariat, Chennai & Others
W.A.No. 2240 of 2010 & M.P. NO. 1 OF 2010
Decided on : 07-01-2011

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:R. Singaravelan, Advocate.
For the Respondents:R1 & R2 - G. Sankaran, Spl. G.P. (Edn.), R3 - V.P. Raman, R4 - G. Masilamani, SC for T. Meikandan, R6 - K.R. Ramesh Kumar, R7 - M.A. Mohamed Ali, Advocates.

The denial of admission to a meritorious candidate in favor of less meritorious candidates under the management quota after the specified admission time was held to be highly illegal, arbitrary, and malicious.

Headnote:

Admission - Private Medical College - MBBS Course - 2005 (12) SCC 626, 2005 (2) SCC 65

Fact of the Case:

The appellant, a meritorious candidate, was denied admission to a MBBS course in a private medical college due to her late arrival after 5.00 p.m. on the last date of admission. The college admitted other candidates under the management quota after 5.00 p.m. on the same day.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the denial of admission to the appellant was unjust and resulted in serious injustice, affecting her future career. The court held the college's actions to be highly illegal, arbitrary, and malicious.

Issues: The main issue was the denial of admission to the appellant despite her meritorious standing and the admission of other candidates under the management quota after 5.00 p.m.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the denial of admission to the appellant was unjust and ordered the college to compensate her with Rs.10 Lakhs and Rs.50,000/- as litigation expenses. The appellant was also entitled to join the BDS course in another college and appear in the next selection for admission to the MBBS/BDS course for the academic year 2011-2012.

Final Decision: The court directed the private medical college to compensate the appellant with Rs.10 Lakhs and Rs.50,000/- as litigation expenses, and allowed her to join the BDS course in another college and appear in the next selection for admission to the MBBS/BDS course for the academic year 2011-2012.

JUDGMENT :-

T.S. SIVAGNANAM, J. - 1. This case is a classic example of how a Private Medical College like the fourth respondent, Sri Muthukumaran Medical College herein, deprived a genuine candidate in getting admission for unlawful gain.

2. The appellant, a girl, belonging to a backward community, secured 1137 marks out of 1200 marks in the Plus Two (+2) examination conducted in March, 2010. Initially, she was selected for BDS Course in the 5th respondent-Ragas Dental College, where she joined. However, on extension of second counseling, the appellant appeared on the date fixed i.e., 26.9.2010, and she was re-allotted a seat of MBBS course in the 4th respondent college namely, Sri Muthukumaran Medical College at Mangadu. Immediately, on 27.9.2010, the appellant went to the 5th respondent college to collect her original certificates and transfer certificate, which were given to her on the same day. The appellant’s case is that on 28.9.2010, she along with her father approached the 4th respondent-college for admission to MBBS course and they were asked to pay a sum of Rs.4 lakhs and Rs.2.19 lakhs towards fee and other charges. In order to arrange for money, the appellant and her father went to their native place at Tanjore and arranged to get a bank draft for a sum of Rs.4 lakhs dated 29.9.2010 drawn in favour of the 4th respondent-college from Indian Bank, Easwari Nagar Branch, Tanjore. On the same night i.e., 29.9.2010, the appellant’s father left Tanjore and reached Chennai on the morning of 30.9.2010. He reached the College on the same day i.e., 30.9.2010 at about 10.00 a.m. along with the draft of Rs.4 lakhs and Rs.2.19 lakhs towards admission fee and other charges. The appellant could not accompany her father, as she was unwell due to tension and continuous traveling. Hence, she started in the early morning of 30.9.2010 in order to reach the College for admission by 5.00 p.m. on the same day. Although, she started from Tanjore, but she could not reach in time because the car in which she was travelling met with an accident and for that some time was consumed in the process of lodging First Information Report with the Police Station. From the certificate issued by the D-6, Maraimalai Nagar Police Station, it is seen that the accident took place on 30.9.2010 at 4.45 p.m. opposite S.R.M. University, Potheri. However, she managed to reach the College at 5.45 p.m. and requested the authorities to receive the fees and complete the admission process. But she was denied admission on the ground that she could not reach the College within 5.00 p.m. The appellant, therefore, when not succeeded in impressing the authority of the college, immediately moved this Court by filing a writ petition for a mandamus directing the respondents to admit her as per the re-allotment order dated 26.9.2010 issued by the second respondent namely, the Selection Committee, rep. by its Secretary to Medical Education, Chennai. It appears that the writ petition was filed on 3.10.2010 and it is stated that despite opportunity being granted, the fourth respondent college did not file counter affidavit, but contested the matter through their counsel. In the affidavit filed in the writ petition, the appellant's father has averred that he was present in the college from 11.00 a.m onwards with a demand draft for Rs.4 lakhs and Rs.2.50 lakhs in hand, along with the original certificates of his daughter, but the college refused admission since the appellant reached the college only by 5.45 p.m.

3. The 4th respondent-college opposed the prayer of the appellant in the writ petition on the ground that as per re-allotment order, the college had to wait only till 5.00 p.m. on 30.9.2010. Since the appellant had not reach the College within the time prescribed, as per the re-allotment order, the College, instead of allowing the seat to get lapsed, filled the seat by admitting another candidate. The learned single Judge, relying upon the decisions of the Supreme Court in the




















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