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2011 Supreme(Mad) 746

High Court of Judicature at Madras
C.S. KARNAN
S. Baskar
Versus
S. Michel & Another
C.M.A.No.2529 of 2003
Decided on : 14-02-2011

Appearing Advocates:
For the Appellant:Chinnaraj, Advocate.
For the Respondents: No Appearance.

The main legal point established is the entitlement of the claimant to receive adequate compensation for the sustained injuries in a motor accident.

Headnote:

Compensation - Motor Accident Claims - 1. The Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal awarded a compensation of Rs.9,500/- with interest at the rate of 9% per annum. 2. The claimant filed an appeal for additional compensation of Rs.40,500/- with interest. 3. The court found the claimant entitled to receive adequate compensation and awarded a total of Rs.42,200/- with interest, directing the insurance company to deposit the amount within six weeks.

Fact of the Case:

The claimant sustained grievous injuries in a motor accident and filed a claim petition for compensation. The Tribunal awarded a sum of Rs.9,500/- with interest, which the claimant found inadequate and filed an appeal for additional compensation of Rs.40,500/- with interest.

Finding of the Court:

The court found the claimant entitled to receive adequate compensation and awarded a total of Rs.42,200/- with interest, directing the insurance company to deposit the amount within six weeks.

Issues: The issues considered were the entitlement of the claimant to receive compensation and the quantum of compensation.

Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the evidence of the claimant and doctor, and on perusing the impugned decision of the Tribunal, concluded that the claimant is entitled to receive adequate compensation.

Final Decision: The Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is partly allowed, and the Award and Decree passed by the Tribunal is modified. The insurance company is directed to deposit the compensation amount of Rs.42,200/- with interest within six weeks.

Judgment :-

1. The above Civil Miscellaneous Appeal has been filed by the appellant/claimant against the Award and Decree passed in M.A.C.T.O.P.No.2752 of 1999, dated 04.03.2002, on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, IIIrd Judge, Fast Track Court, Chennai, awarding a compensation of Rs.9,500/- with interest at the rate of 9% per annum.

2. Not being satisfied with the award the claimant has filed this above appeal for additional compensation of a sum of Rs.40,500/- with interest.

3. The short facts of the case are as follows:

On 21.03.1999 at about 13.00 hours, while the petitioner was waiting for a bus at Ambal Nagar Bus stop to go to Chrompet and at that point of time, the first respondent's lorry bearing Registration No.T.S.A.4857 had been driven by its driver in a rash and negligent manner and dashed against the petitioner. In the result, the claimant had sustained grievous injuries, including bone fractures. Hence, the claimant has filed the claim petition against the respondents and claiming a compensation of Rs.50,000/- with interest.

4. The second respondent / United India Insurance Company Limited had filed a counter statement and resisted the claim petition. The respondent denied the age, income and occupation of the claimant. The respondent further denied the liability, stating that the vehicle was not involved in the said accident. The respondent stated that at the time of accident, the first respondent was not possessing valid, current and effective driving license. The claim amount is an excessive one. Hence they pray to dismiss the claim petition.

5. On considering the plea of both parties, the Tribunal had framed two issues for consideration, namely;

"1. Whether the claimant is entitled to receive compensation? If so what is the quantum of compensation?

2. Was the accident committed by the first respondent in a rash and negligent manner on 21.03.1999??

6. On the side of the claimant two witnesses were examined namely; PW1-Claimant and PW2-Doctor Thiyagarajan, and 10 documents were marked namely; Ex.P1-Accident Report, Ex.P2-Discharge Summary, Ex.P3-Discharge Medical Report, Ex.P4- Medical Bills Series, Ex.P5-Doctor's prescription, Ex.P6-First Information Report, Ex.P7-Rough Sketch, Ex.P8-Transfer Certificate, Ex.P9-Diploma Certificate and Ex.P10-Disability Certificate. On the side of the Insurance Company, no one was examined and no document was marked.

7. PW1-claimant had stated in his evidence that on 21.03.2009 at about 1.00 p.m., he had been waiting at Ambal Nagar Bus stop in order to go to Choolaimedu and at that point of time the first respondent's lorry bearing Registration No.T.S.A.4857 came behind him and dashed against the claimant, in the result he had sustained injuries on his head, lower jaw, right side shoulder and bodily injured. He further stated that he had undergone further treatment at Bilroth Hospital, thereafter he had undergone treatment at Surya Hospital. The claimant further stated that at the time of accident, his age was

23 years and was earning a sum of Rs.2,000/- per month at Lab Electronics Company as apprentice.

8. PW2-Doctor Thiyagarajan had adduced evidence stating that he had examined the claimant on 10.01.2002 and he had assessed the disability as 25% sustained by the claimant. PW2 further stated that the claimant's head and brain was swollen and blood was oozing from the brain. PW2 further stated that the claimant's neck movement is restricted.

9. On considering the evidence of witnesses and on perusing the documentary evidence the Tribunal had awarded a sum of Rs.9,500/- with interest at the rate of 9% per annum. The break up of compensation are as follows:-

Rs.500/- against damage to clothes;

Rs.1,000/- towards nutrition;

Rs.3,000/- towards medical expenses;

Rs.5,000/- for pain and suffering

10. Not being satisfied with the award the claimant has filed this above appeal for additional compensation of a sum of Rs.40,500/- with interest.

11. The learned counsel for the claim













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