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1916 Supreme(Mad) 491

A.RAHIM
Abdul Majeeth Khan Sahib – Appellant
Versus
C. Krishnamachariar – Respondent


JUDGMENT

Abdur Rahim, J.

1. The question referred to us is in these words: When one of the co-heirs of a deceased Muhammadan, in possession of the whole estate of the deceased or of any part of it, sells property in his possession forming part of the estate for discharging the debts of the deceased, is such sale binding on the other co-heirs or creditors of the deceased and, if so, to what extent? The answer must be in the negative.

2. On the death of a Muhammadan, the inheritance vests in his heirs according to their respective shares, although in the administration of the estate the funeral expenses, debts and legacies must be paid first and it is only the residue that is available for distribution among the heirs. It is not correct to say that the devolution of the estate on the heirs does not take place or is postponed until the funeral expenses and the debts and legacies have been paid. This is evident from the following facts : if an heir designated by the law dies after the death of the propositus his share descends on his own heirs and does not lapse to the i general estate. Bach heir is entitled to the income that has accrued since the testators death in proportion to his sha














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