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1924 Supreme(Mad) 416

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MARAS
Beasley
Natesa Naicken
Versus
Raghavachari
Decided On : 19 August, 1924

The court emphasized that the disposal of sale proceeds should have been pending the final decision on possession and that the Magistrate's order was improper.

Headnote:

Section 145 - Seizure of Crops - Improper Order for Disposal of Sale Proceeds

Fact of the Case:

An application under Section 145, Criminal Procedure Code, was pending. The Sub-Inspector of Police seized harvested crops apprehending a breach of the peace. The crops were sold and the sale proceeds were deposited. The Magistrate decided to hand over the money to one party, although the question of possession was not decided.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the Magistrate had no right to make the order for disposal of the money and that it should have remained on deposit pending the final decision on possession.

Issues: Improper disposal of sale proceeds, Decision beyond the scope of pending application under Section 145

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the Magistrate's order for disposal of the sale proceeds was improper and beyond the scope of the pending application under Section 145.

Final Decision: The court cancelled the order of the Magistrate and Revenue Divisional Officer, and ordered the respondent to pay the costs of the petitioner in Civil Revision Petition.

ORDER

Beasley, J.

1. The facts of these cases appeal to be that an application under Section 145, Criminal Procedure Code, was pending and during the pendency of that application, the Sub-Inspector of Police seized certain harvested crops apprehending a breach of the peace. The crops were first entrusted to the Village Munsiff and subsequently the crops were sold and the sale proceeds amounting to Rs. 340 were deposited and the proceedings under Section 145 were dropped with the consent of both parties. As there was no likelihood of a breach of the peace taking place, the question of possession was not decided. The Magistrate then appears to have decided the question, as to which of the parties was to receive the money, which had been deposited and he decided that the money was to be handed over to the counter-petitioners, in Miscellaneous Case No. 62 of 1922. The effect of this was that he really was deciding a question, which was the subject of dispute, between the parties, to be decided later on. In my view, he had no right whatever to make the order he did. But the proper order would have been for the money, which had been deposited, to remain on deposit, pending the decision, as to which of the parties was entitled to it. In my view, the order of the Magistrate and Revenue Divisional Officer should be cancelled. The respondent will pay the costs of the petitioner in Civil Revision Petition.

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