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1898 Supreme(Mad) 88

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MARAS
Savithri Animal
Versus
Ramasami And Ors.
Decided On : 5 September, 1898

The attachment cannot override the creditor's right already acquired, and Section 276 of the Civil Procedure Code does not override the general principle that a creditor cannot assert higher rights over the debtor's property than the debtor himself possessed.

Headnote:

Attachment - Creditor's Rights - The court held that the attachment cannot override the right already acquired by the plaintiff, as the plaintiff was in a position to insist on the instrument being registered before the attachment. Section 276 of the Civil Procedure Code does not override the general principle that a creditor cannot assert higher rights over the debtor's property than the debtor himself possessed.

Fact of the Case:

The plaintiff advanced money on an instrument before it was attached, and later took another instrument for the same sum and had that registered.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the attachment cannot override the plaintiff's right acquired before the attachment, and reversed the decree of the Court below, granting a decree for the amount claimed with costs and interest.

Issues: The issue was whether the attachment could override the plaintiff's right acquired before the attachment.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the attachment cannot override the plaintiff's right already acquired, as the plaintiff was in a position to insist on the instrument being registered before the attachment, and Section 276 of the Civil Procedure Code does not override the general principle that a creditor cannot assert higher rights over the debtor's property than the debtor himself possessed.

Final Decision: The court reversed the decree of the Court below and granted a decree for the amount claimed with costs and interest.

JUDGMENT

1. Asuming the facts to be as stated by the plaintiff and the money to have been advanced on the instrument of August 1891, before the attachment in September, we are of opinion that the attachment cannot override the right already acquired by the plaintiff. At the date of the attachment he was in a position to insist on the instrument being registered. He cannot be in a worse position, because in December he took another instrument for the same sum and had that registered. Section 276 of the Civil Procedure Code does not; profess to override the general principle that a creditor cannot assert higher rights over the debtors property than a debtor himself possessed. The decree of the Court below must be reversed. There must be a decree as prayed for the amount claimed with costs and interest.

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