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1990 Supreme(Mad) 607

High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE MR JUSTICE SRINIVASAN
P. Natarajan Chettiar
Versus
P. Balachandran
Civil Misc App.No.792 of 1990
Decided On :Decided On : 03-08-1990

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appearing Parties:Mr. N. Palaniappan, Advocate.

The provisions of O. 41, R. 23 of the C.P.C. were satisfied, justifying the remand based on the additional evidence admitted.

Headnote:

Additional Evidence - Survey Plan - The appellate court admitted the survey plan as additional evidence and marked it as Ex. A16. The trial court did not take into account several relevant matters and had to reconsider the matter. The Commissioners report and the plan were not considered properly by the trial court. The appellate court held that a remand is justified based on the additional evidence admitted.

Fact of the Case:

The appellate court admitted the survey plan as additional evidence and found that the trial court had not taken into account several relevant matters and the Commissioners report and the plan were not considered properly.

Finding of the Court:

The appellate court found that a remand is justified based on the additional evidence admitted and certain facts should be ascertained by taking the measurements of the properties.

Issues: The main issue was whether the trial court had considered all relevant matters and evidence properly, and whether a remand was justified based on the additional evidence admitted.

Ratio Decidendi: The appellate court's decision was influenced by the provisions of O. 41, R. 23 of the C.P.C., which were satisfied in this case, and the need for a remand based on the additional evidence admitted.

Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed, and the order of the appellate court was upheld.

Judgment :-

1. There is no merit in this appeal. The appellate ‘court had admitted the survey plan as additional evidence and marked it as Ex. A16. No ground has been raised in the memorandum of appeal challenging the order admitting additional evidence. On the basis of the additional evidence and on the basis of certain other factors which are referred by the appellate court in its judgment, it finds that the trial court has not taken into account several relevant matters and the trial court had to reconsider the ma tter. The appellate court also found that the Commissioners report and the plan have not been considered properly by the trial court.

2. Learned counsel contends that it is the duty of the appellate Court to consider the evidence by itself and decide the case on merits. No doubt, it is so. When the appellate court has held that on the basis of additional evidence admitted, the matter should be reconsidered and certain facts should be ascertained by taking the measurements of the properties, a remand is justified. Learned counsel for the appellant places reliance on the judgment of K.M. Natarajan, J. in Kannu Naicker and others v. Kalaimani and others 1 . The learned judge has only set out the well settled principles for remand and also the provisions of O. 41, R. 23, C.P.C. In the present case, the order admitting additional evidence in the appeal has not been challenged. That means, the provisions of O. 41, R. 23 of the C.P.C. have been satisfied in this case and on the basis of the additional evidence admitted, the remand is necessitated.

3. I do not find any justification for interfering with the order of the appellate court and the appeal is dismissed.

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