High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE T. RAJA
P. Arunachalam
Versus
Arulthiru Devi Karumari Amman Thirukoil, Thiruverkadu, Chennai & Another
W.P.No.749 of 2004
Decided On : 20-04-2010
The Petitioner was appointed as plumber on 22-04-1980 in the first respondent temple. The Petitioner was later regularized on 05-06-1981.
The first respondent sought to terminate the services of the petitioner on the ground that, he did not possess the requisite qualification at the time of original appointment. The petitioner instituted the present Writ Petition under Article 226 Constitution of India, to quash the impugned order dated 15-10-2003, whereby the appeal instituted by the petitioner before the second respondent, stood dismissed on the ground that the petitioner did not possess the requisite qualifications from Industrial Technical Institute at the time of original appointment. Admittedly when the petitioner was so appointed as plumber in the first respondent temple, there was no rule communicated by the first respondent, prescribing the prescribing requisite qualifications for the post of plumber. When there was no rule prescribing the requisite qualifications the first respondent ought not to have terminated the services of the petitioner. It is absolutely beyond the authority of the first respondent to terminate the services of the petitioner from the post of plumber. The impugned order terminating the services of the petitioner is clearly unsustainable and so, set aside and the Writ petition is allowed. (Paras 5, 9 and 10)
Result: Writ Petition allowed.
The present writ petition has been filed by P. Arunachalam, seeking issuance of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, to call for the records relating to the impugned proceedings of the 2nd respondent/the Commissioner, H.R. & C.E. Department in R.P.No.115/2003 D2 dated 15.10.2003 to quash the same and to direct the respondents to reinstate the petitioner in service as Plumber with retrospective benefits.
2. The petitioner was appointed as a Plumber in the 1st respondent, Arulthiru Devi Karumari Amman Thirukoil, Thiruverkadu, Chennai by proceedings of the 1st respondent dated 22.04.1980. In view of his appointment, the petitioner joined duty on 25.04.1980. After successful completion of his one year of service, his service was also regularised by order dated 05.06.1981. Thereafter, in the years 1982, 1983 and 1984, the petitioner was also given annual increments. The petitioner was even made a permanent employee of the 1st respondent temple. All of a sudden, his service was terminated by the 1st respondent by proceedings dated 30.07.1984. Aggrieved by the order of termination, the petitioner filed an appeal before the 2nd respondent/the Commissioner, H.R. & C.E. Department on 03.08.1984. The said appeal was not disposed of. However, by proceedings passed by the 1st respondent dated 01.10.1988, the petitioner was re-appointed as Peon on the very same day. Subsequently, the petitioner filed writ petition in W.P.No.8756 of 1989 before this Court contending that the appeal filed by the petitioner was not disposed of by the 2nd respondent and that the order of termination was also illegal.
3. This Court passed an order dated 17.12.1995 in W.P.No.8756 of 1989, directing the 2nd respondent to dispose of the petitioners appeal within a period of three months. In view of the order passed by this Court, the 2nd respondent, by order dated 08.03.1996, stated that the petitioner was dismissed from service for dereliction of duty and, therefore, he could not be reinstated as Plumber.
4. Challenging the above said order the petitioner filed another writ petition in W.P.No.10239 of 1996, before this Court and this Court allowed the Writ Petition and directed the 2nd respondent to dispose of the petitioners appeal on merits.
5. Pursuant to the orders passed by this Court, the 2nd respondent passed the impugned order dated 15.10.2003 rejecting the petitioners appeal. The impugned order rejecting the petitioners appeal is on the ground that the petitioner did not possess I.T.I. Certificate which, according to the respondent, was the requisite qualification for appointment as a Plumber.
6. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that at the time of joining the service of the 1st respondent temple, admittedly, there was no rule contemplating the possession of any requisite qualification like the one now stipulated for by the respondents. Therefore, it was argued that when the petitioner was originally appointed in the service of the 1st respondent temple by proceedings dated 22.04.1990, the 1st respondent did not insist upon the petitioner to have any educational qualification. Further, even after completion of his one year service in the 1st respondent temple, the service of the petitioner was also regularised by order dated 05.06.1981. Once an employee is found suitable and subsequently his services are regularised by the employer, it is not open to the same employer to terminate the service of the petitioner on the ground that he did not possess the requisite qualification namely, I.T.I. at the time of his original appointment. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner further contended that even today, there is no rule prescribing minimum educational qualification to be possessed for the post of Plumber. On the basis of the above said arguments, the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner prays this Court to set aside the impugned order.
7. In reply, the learned counsel appearing for the respondents submi
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