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2012 Supreme(Mad) 2187

High Court of Judicature at Madras
K. CHANDRU
C. Anantharaman
Versus
The Registrar of Cooperative Societies (Housing), 4th Main Road, Gandhi Nagar, Adyar, Chennai & Others
W.P.No.5232 of 2008 & M.P.No.2 of 2008
Decided on : 05-06-2012

Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner:V. Meenakshisundaram, Advocate.
For the Respondents:R1 & R2, E.M.S. Natarajan, GA for R3 & R4 - Ms. C.K. Vishnupriya, R5 – Veerakathiravan, Advocates.

Non-compliance with auction rules and procedures can lead to the cancellation of a sale certificate. The additional jurisdiction of the Consumer Forum under the Consumer Protection Act does not exclude the remedies available under the Cooperative Societies Act.

Headnote:

Writ Petition - Challenge to Order of Deputy Registrar - Tamil Nadu Cooperative Societies Rules, Rule 67(iii) - Consumer Protection Act - Additional Jurisdiction of Consumer Forum - Sale Certificate Cancellation

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner challenged an order of the Deputy Registrar regarding the cancellation of a sale certificate. The property was initially purchased in an auction, and the petitioner failed to pay the balance within the stipulated time, leading to the cancellation of the sale certificate. The petitioner had also sought relief from the Consumer Forum, which was denied, and had availed the remedy under the provisions of the Cooperative Societies Act.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner had failed to comply with the auction rules and procedures, leading to the cancellation of the sale certificate. The court also noted that the Consumer Forum had denied relief, and the remedy under the Cooperative Societies Act had been availed by the petitioner.

Issues: Non-compliance with auction rules, denial of relief by Consumer Forum, and availing of remedy under Cooperative Societies Act.

Ratio Decidendi: Failure to adhere to auction rules and procedures led to the cancellation of the sale certificate. The denial of relief by the Consumer Forum and the availing of the remedy under the Cooperative Societies Act further supported the dismissal of the writ petition.

Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed, and no costs were awarded.

Judgment :-

1. This writ petition was filed by the petitioner challenging an order of the second respondent, i.e., Regional Deputy Registrar (Housing), dated 18.10.2007 and confirmed by the order of the first respondent, dated 31.1.2008.

2. The writ petition was admitted on 28.2.2008. Pending the writ petition, an interim stay was granted after observing that the petitioner was in possession and though the sale certificate was issued as early as 1993, it was sought to be cancelled only in the year 2007. Further, it was recorded that the petitioner will not part with his title and interest in the property pending disposal of the writ petition. The interim stay granted for four weeks was extended until further orders by a further order dated 19.12.2008.

3. On notice from this court, the second respondent has filed a counter affidavit, dated Nil (April, 2008). The fifth respondent has also filed a counter affidavit, dated Nil (April, 2008).

4. It was the stand of the fifth respondent that the landed properties originally belonged to one Muthusamy. The fifth respondent had purchased the same for a valuable consideration. He had obtained housing loan from the third and fourth respondents in Loan No.19/84. The loan was sanctioned in the year 1980. A sum of Rs.3877/- was paid upto 1984. But due to unavoidable circumstances, further amounts could not be paid. Because of the non payment, the third and fourth respondents had brought the house for sale in an auction on 23.05.1985. The writ petitioner became the successful bidder in the auction. He had purchased the property for the value of Rs.36,025/- and paid Rs.5000/- immediately after auction towards the sale consideration. The balance amount was paid in 11 installments. The last installment was paid on 17.11.1990. It was only after the issuance of no objection certificate on 26.11.1991, the fifth respondent came to know that auction rules and procedures were not followed. Under Rule 67(iii) of the Tamil Nadu Cooperative Societies Rules, 15% of the amount should have been paid at the time of auction and the balance amount should be paid within 15 days from the date of the auction. Whereas the petitioner was given time upto 5 years to pay the amount in installments contrary to rules. Therefore, the fifth respondent had issued a legal notice on 10.11.1990 and had raised an objection regarding the sale made in favour of the petitioner and asked for re-auction. It was only after the legal notice was issued, the last installment was paid by the writ petitioner. He has got no right to claim the sale certificate.

5. It was stated that initially, the house was occupied by the writ petitioner as a tenant. Taking advantage of the occupation, the petitioner had attempted to get the confirmation certificate by way of filing O.P.No.4/1992 before the District Consumer Redressal Forum without making the fifth respondent as a party. The District Forum had issued a direction to the society to grant the sale certificate in favour of the writ petitioner. The fifth respondent had preferred an appeal before the State Commission being A.P.No.97 of 1993. It was held that the auction was not held in terms of the provisions of the Cooperative Societies Act. It had directed the respondents to re-pay the installments with interest and that the initial amount of Rs.5000/- was to be forfeited to the Government. The writ petitioner had preferred a revision before the National Commission being Revision Petition No.459 of 1993. The National Commission also confirmed the order of the State Commission. The petitioner being in possession of the property as a tenant, filed a civil suit in O.S.No.749 of 1993 and O.S.No.1441 of 1996 on the file of the Principal District Munsif, Tiruchirappalli. Both suits were dismissed for default. It is under these circumstances after sending legal notice dated 9.3.2007 for recovery of possession, he had made a complaint to the Deputy Registrar on 18.10.2007. The Deputy Registrar by









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