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2012 Supreme(Mad) 2365

High Court of Judicature at Madras
VINOD K. SHARMA
T. Elumalai
Versus
The Inspector General Of Registration, Santhome High Road, Chennai & Others
W.P.NO. 4761 OF 2012
Decided on : 12-06-2012

Advocates appeared:
For the Petitioner:N. Suresh, Advocate.
For the Respondents: V. Jayaprakash Narayanan, Special Govt. Pleader.

The central legal point established in the judgment is that the notification issued by the State Government covered all cases pending adjudication under the Stamp Act, and the refusal of the respondents to accept the petitioner's offer was based on a misreading of the notification.

Headnote:

Stamp Duty - Property - The court allowed the writ petition and directed the respondents to accept the offer made by the petitioner for payment of two third of the difference of stamp duty, and on receipt thereof, delete the endorsement from the document of petitioner, by showing it to be validly registered.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner and his son jointly purchased a property, and the document was impounded by the Registering Authority for being undervalued. The petitioner filed a writ petition to direct the respondents to return the document, duly registered.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the impugned order, declining the petitioner's request to pay two third of the difference of the Stamp Duty, was based on a misreading of the notification issued by the State Government.

Issues: The main issue was the refusal of the respondents to accept the petitioner's offer for payment of two third of the difference of stamp duty based on a misinterpretation of the notification.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the notification covered all cases pending adjudication under the Stamp Act, including those under Section 47(A) and those pending in appeal. The impugned order was set aside as it was based on a misreading of the notification.

Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed, the impugned order was set aside, and the respondents were directed to accept the petitioner's offer for payment of two third of the difference of stamp duty.

Judgment :-

1. The petitioner prays for issuance of a writ in the nature of Certiorari for quashing the order No.3431/N3/2012 dated 30.01.2012 with the consequential relief in the nature of Mandamus, to direct the respondents to accept the offer of petitioner to remit two third of the difference of stamp duty chargeable on the value of the property as proposed by the Registering Officer and the stamp duty already paid.

2. The petitioner along with his son jointly purchased the property bearing Door No.37, Thiru-vi-ka Road, Villupuram, vide sale deed dated 07.04.2003, registered as Doc. No.625/2003. The Registering Authority impounded the document, being under value for making a reference under Section 47(A) of the Indian Stamp Act, therefore, was not returned to petitioner.

3. The petitioner field W.P.No.19218 of 2011 for issuance of a writ in the nature of Mandamus, directing the respondents to return the document, duly registered, on the ground that the Registering Authority had no jurisdiction to retain the document after registration.

4. The writ petition was allowed. The Registering Authority was directed to hand over the document to petitioner after making an endorsement, that the document was subject to adjudication of stamp duty under the Stamp Act.

5. It was during the pendency of adjudication, that the Government of Tamil Nadu issued a notification No.II(2)/CTR/437(d)/2011 in exercise of powers conferred under Clause(a) of Sub-Section (1) of Section 9 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 to remit one third of the difference of stamp duty between the duty already paid and the one chargeable on the value of the properties (both for land and buildings including chargeable assets).

6. The petitioner approached the respondents to pay two third of the difference of the Stamp Duty under the scheme. However, his request stands declined vide impugned order on the ground that the notification issued by the State Government was applicable only to the pending appeals and not to other cases like that of petitioner.

7. The notification issued by the State Government in exercise of powers under the Indian Stamp Act reads as under:

No.II(2)/CTR/437(d)/2011.

In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 9 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 (Central Act II of 1899), the Governor of Tamil Nadu hereby remits one-third of the difference of stamp duty between the duty already paid and what is chargeable on the value of the properties (both for land and buildings including chargeable assets) as proposed by the registering officer with reference to the Guideline Register referred to in sub-rule (4) of rule 3 of the Tamil Nadu Stamp (Prevention of Under-valuation of Instruments) Rules, 1968 and teh Schedule of Rates prescribed by the Public Works Department-

i. in respect of instruments which have been referred to under sub-section (1) of Section 47-A of the said Act and are pending with the Collector for determination of market value as on the 31st July 2011;

ii. on the instruments on which Suo Motu action has been taken by the Collector under sub-section (3) of the said Section 47-A of the said Act and are pending with him as on the 31st July 2011;

iii. on the instruments in respect of which appeals have been preferred to the Chief Controlling Revenue Authority under sub-section (5) of the said Section 47-A of the said Act and are pending with him as on the 31st July 2011;

iv. on the instruments on which Suo Motu action has been taken by the Chief Controlling Revenue Authority under sub-section (6) of the said Section 47-A of the said Act and are pending with him as on the 31st July 2011;

V. on the instruments in respect of which appeals have been preferred to the High Court under sub-section (10) of the said Section 47-A of the sad Act and are pending in the High Court as on the 31st July 2011;

vi. on the instruments referred to in sub-section (4) of Section 19-B of the said Act, which are pending with the Collect








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