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2012 Supreme(Mad) 3415

High Court of Judicature at Madras
P.R. SHIVAKUMAR, J.
Dasaprakash Pvt Ltd.
Versus
Registrar of Companies, Tamil Nadu
C.P. NO. 31 OF 2012
Decided On : 03-08-2012

Headnote:

Companies Act, 1956 - Restoration of Name - The court held that a company cannot seek restoration of its name to the Register of Companies if it had voluntarily opted for its name to be struck off under a Fast Track Scheme, as the company cannot be considered aggrieved by the removal of its name from the Register.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner company sought restoration of its name to the Register of Companies after it had voluntarily opted for its name to be struck off under a Fast Track Scheme, claiming that it had been doing business all along.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner company, which had voluntarily opted for the removal of its name from the Register of Companies, cannot be considered aggrieved by the removal and therefore cannot seek restoration of its name.

Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner company, which had voluntarily opted for the removal of its name from the Register of Companies, could seek restoration of its name under section 560(6) of the Companies Act, 1956.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that a company that had voluntarily opted for the removal of its name from the Register of Companies cannot be considered aggrieved by the removal and therefore cannot seek restoration of its name under section 560(6) of the Companies Act, 1956.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the company petition under section 560(6) of the Companies Act, 1956, concluding that the petitioner company, which had voluntarily opted for the removal of its name from the Register of Companies, did not deserve restoration of its name.

Judgment :-

1. This petition has been filed under section 560(6) of the Companies Act, 1956 for the restoration of the name of the petitioner company, which was struck off from the Register of Companies with effect from 13.09.2000.

2. Taking note of the fact that while a large number of companies had been registered, but due to various reasons some of them had failed to take off and the promoters of such companies had been requesting the Government to strike off the name of such companies by adopting an easy to follow method in a time bound manner, the Government of India, Ministry of Corporate Affairs thought it fit to launch a Fast Track Scheme enabling such non-starter companies and also the other companies, who want to exit the corporate form of business, without going through the protracted process of voluntary winding up, by getting their names removed from the Register of Companies by submitting the prescribed form with requisite fee. The scheme was put in operation for a limited period of sixty days. The petitioner company wanted to avail the benefit conferred under the Scheme and accordingly, it approached for its name being struck off by submitting necessary forms. Based on the same, the name of the petitioner company was struck off from the Register of Companies with effect from 13.09.2000.

3. After a lapse of nearly 12 years, the petitioner company has come forward with the present petition under section 560(6) of the Companies Act, 1956 for the restoration of its name to the Register of Companies on the ground that though the name of the company was struck off, all along the company was doing business and regular meetings contemplated under the statute were held and that the application for restoration of the name has been filed within 20 years, the period prescribed in sub section (6) of section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956.

4. I have heard the arguments made by Ms.Rajeni Ramadass, learned counsel for the petitioner and by Mr.O.V.Krishnan, learned Central Government Standing Counsel for the respondent. This court also perused the petition and connected materials on record.

5. Of course it is true that section 560(6) of the Companies Act, 1956 provides for the restoration of the name of the company, which has been removed from the Register of Companies under sub section (5) of section 560, if an application for the restoration of the name of the company to the Register of Companies is made by a company or any member or creditor thereof and if such an applicant feels aggrieved by the removal of the name of the company from the Register. The said provision is intended for benefitting the company, any member of the company or a creditor of the company, if the company or the member or the creditor thereof, as the case may be, who applies for the restoration, feels aggrieved by the removal of the name of the company from the Register.

6. The scheme under which the petitioner company got its name removed from the Register of Companies was intended to enable the companies, who did not take off after incorporation and the companies that wanted to exit the corporate form of business without undergoing the protracted process of voluntary winding up. The fact of such removal of the name of the company, who volunteered for the removal of its name from the register, under the above said scheme, shall have the effect of causing dissolution of the company without undergoing the process of winding up. It shall have the effect of putting an end to the juristic personality of corporate entity. The present company petition has been filed by the company, which volunteered to have its name struck off from the Register of Companies. When such is the case, the company cannot be heard to say that the company is aggrieved by the striking off of the name of the company from the Register of Companies.

7. Sub section (6) of Section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956 provides for restoration of the name of the company on a petition being pres


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