HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P.R. SHIVAKUMAR, J.
N. Kuppusamy Naidu - Appellant
Versus
Saroja - Respondent
S.A.No. 476 of 2006
Decided On : 05-02-2015
Hindu Succession Act, 1956 - Indian Evidence Act, 1872 - Section 68 and 69 - Indian Succession Act, 1956 - Transfer of Property Act, 1882 - Section 52 – Civil Procedure Code - Section 96 and Order 41 - Rules 30 - Suit was decreed in part granting a declaration in favor of respondent herein plaintiff declaring her title to plaint A schedule properties granting relief of recovery of possession in respect of Items of plaint A schedule properties directing appellant defendant to pay a sum towards loss of income from Items of plaint A schedule properties and directing payment of manse profits from date of suit till recovery of possession of Items of plaint A schedule properties at rate per annum - As against disallowed portion of claim respondent herein plaintiff preferred an appeal before lower appellate Court - Appellant herein defendant preferred an appeal challenging that part of decree granted in favor of respondent herein plaintiff – Held, Similarly though it is an admitted case of parties that a portion of item of plaint A schedule alone was alienated by respondent plaintiff along with others under original of Ex.B2-sale deed and a small portion was left unsold respondent plaintiff has not chosen to restrict claim of title and other reliefs in respect of unsold portion of item of plaint A schedule - In addition respondent plaintiff has not chosen to describe unsold portion of item of plaint A schedule distinctly with identification marks and boundaries - Even restricting relief of declaration to unsold portion shall be quite impossible - It is pertinent to note that respondent plaintiff has not even furnished area of unsold portion with other descriptions - Hence reasons assigned by trial court for non-suiting respondent plaintiff for relief of recovery of possession in respect of item should have been applied for denying relief of declaration of title in respect of item also - Learned trial judge due to haste failed to consider above said aspect and same resulted in granting relief of declaration in respect of item also - Same would show non-application of mind on part of trial court - Lower appellate court has also failed to notice above said discrepancy - Had it noticed it ought to have modified decree by restricting relief of declaration to items of plaint A schedule alone and thereby non-suiting respondent plaintiff for all reliefs in respect of items to of plaint A schedule - Thus third substantial question of law urged during course of argument has got to be answered accordingly in favor of appellant defendant and against respondent plaintiff - Resultant position shall be modification of decree of trial court by restricting operation of decree granted in favor of respondent plaintiff in all respects to items alone and dismissing suit in respect of items of plaint A schedule in every respect – Appeal allowed
1. The defendant in the original suit O.S.No.1632 of 1981 on the file of the District Munsif, Poonamalle is the appellant in the second appeal. After obtaining permission to file the suit as an indigent person, the respondent herein filed the above said suit against the appellant herein for a declaration of her title in respect of plaint 'A' schedule property, for recovery of possession of plaint 'A' Schedule property from the appellant herein/defendant, for a direction against the appellant/defendant to pay a sum of Rs.1000/- towards the loss of income from the plaint 'A' schedule property and also for future mesne profits.
2. The suit was decreed in part granting a declaration in favour of the respondent herein/plaintiff declaring her title to plaint 'A' schedule properties, granting the relief of recovery of possession in respect of Items 1 and 2 of plaint 'A' schedule properties, directing the appellant/defendant to pay a sum of Rs.1000/- towards the loss of income from Items 1 and 2 of the plaint 'A' schedule properties and directing payment of mesne profits from the date of suit till recovery of possession of Items 1 and 2 of the plaint 'A' schedule properties at the rate of Rs.1000/- per annum. As against the disallowed portion of the claim, the respondent herein/plaintiff preferred an appeal in A.S.No.49 of 1999 before the lower appellate Court. The appellant herein/defendant preferred an appeal in A.S.No.37 of 1997 challenging that part of the decree granted in favour of the respondent herein/plaintiff.
3. After a joint hearing of both the appeals, the learned lower appellate Judge (Additional District Judge, FTC III, Chengalpattu at Poonamallee) dismissed both the appeals filed by the respondent herein/plaintiff and the appellant herein/defendant by a common judgment and decree dated 12.12.2002 and thereby confirmed the decree passed by the trial Court, without any modification. As against the dismissal of the appeal filed by the respondent herein/plaintiff in A.S.No.49 of 1995, she did not file any further appeal. On the other hand, the appellant herein/defendant alone has chosen to file the present second appeal on the file of this Court, challenging the dismissal of his appeal in A.S.No.37 of 1995 preferred before the lower appellate Court and praying for setting aside the decree passed against him by the trial Court in O.S.No.1632 of 1981.
4. The above said suit O.S.No.1632 of 1981 was filed by the respondent herein/plaintiff against the appellant herein/defendant for the reliefs indicated supra, based on the plaint averments that are, in brief, as follows:
One Munusamy Naidu, the maternal grandfather of the respondent herein/plaintiff owned extensive properties in the form of cultivable lands, houses and vacant house sites in the village of Iyyappanthangal. The said Munusamy Naidu had one son by name Panjalai Naidu through his first wife and 6 sons by names Parthasarathy, Devarajalu, Venu, Adikesavalu, Nainiappa Naidu and Veeraraghavalu Naidu and two daughters by names Kannammal and Pattammal through his second wife. The said Kannammal is the mother of the respondent herein/plaintiff and the appellant herein/defendant. Munusamy Naidu died leaving his last Will and testament dated 01.06.1938 bequeathing his properties to his sons and daughters. Under the said Will dated 01.06.1938, the properties described in plaint 'A' Schedule had been bequeathed in favour of Kannammal, the mother of the respondent herein/plaintiff. On the death of Munusamy Naidu, the legatees under the Will took possession of the respective properties bequeathed in their favour. Kannammal, the mother of the respondent herein/plaintiff took possession of the properties bequeathed in her favour and was enjoying the same exclusively as absolute owner till her death in the year 1951. The property thus obtained by Kannammal under the Will o
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.