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2016 Supreme(Mad) 2656

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
M. VENUGOPAL, J.
Lakshmirajan - Petitioner
Vs.
The Revenue Divisional Officer - Respondents
W.P(MD) No. 15126 of 2016
Decided On : 18-08-2016

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: M/s. K. Prabhu
For the Respondents: Mr. S. Sadesh Kumar, Addl. Govt. Pleader

Headnote:

Criminal Procedure Code,1973 - Sections 451 and 457 - Transported clay - Seeking release of his vehicle addressed - Petitioner used his vehicle to take clay sand which is used for manufacturing bricks by getting necessary permission from - In fact he obtained permit and time was given from In fact Petitioners driver unloaded sand to bricks manufacturing place - Further Petitioner obtained permit for same purpose and transported clay sand from very same permit issuing authority with necessary permit - However Second Respondent had intercepted vehicle within permit time and seized vehicle and also permit – Immediately his driver had informed Petitioner that he had approached Second Respondent to release Tractor and Trailer since same was within permit time only - Indeed Second Respondent not only failed to issue necessary for seizure of Petitioners vehicle but also permit was seized - From Petitioner had requested orally to Second Respondent and in fact Second Respondent had directed him to approach First Respondent - Held, This order for release of vehicle can be pressed into service by petitioner only if vehicle is not in custody of criminal Court - If vehicle is in custody of concerned Criminal Court of appropriate jurisdiction then option is given to petitioner to approach the concerned Judicial Magistrate to get release of vehicle by filing necessary application in manner known to law and in accordance with law and Inasmuch as Vehicle Ashok Leyland Mini Pick up Van is seized by the second respondent on above order is to be complied with within three days if no order of adjudication is passed or confiscation is passed on as today - Writ Petition stands disposed of.

ORDER :

Heard both sides.

2. By consent of both sides, the main Writ Petition itself is taken up for final disposal.

3. No counter is filed on behalf of the Respondents.

4. According to the Petitioner, he is the owner of the Tractor and Trailer bearing Registration Nos. TN 76 S 3562 and TN 76 S 3561. He has purchased the vehicle in the year 2012. He bought the permit from the Regional Transport Authority and the vehicle has been used for commercial purpose. When that be the factual situation, on 15.7.2016 the Petitioner used his vehicle to take the clay sand, which is used for manufacturing bricks by getting necessary permission from one Gurunathan at Sivagiri. In fact, he obtained permit and the time was given from 12.35 p.m. To 3.35 p.m. on 15.7.2016. In fact, the Petitioner's driver Manikandan unloaded the sand to the bricks manufacturing place. Further, the Petitioner obtained permit for the same purpose and transported the clay sand from the very same permit issuing authority with the necessary permit. However, the Second Respondent had intercepted the vehicle within the permit time and seized the vehicle and also the permit. Immediately, his driver had informed the Petitioner that he had approached the Second Respondent to release the Tractor and Trailer, since the same was within the permit time only. Indeed, the Second Respondent not only failed to issue the necessary Athatchi for seizure of the Petitioner's vehicle, but also the permit was seized. From 16.7.2016, the Petitioner had requested orally to the Second Respondent and in fact, the Second Respondent had directed him to approach the First Respondent. Even after approaching the First Respondent for release of the Tractor and Trailer, his vehicle was not released. Hence he has filed the present Writ Petition on the ground that if the vehicle in question is exposed to hot sun and rain, the value of the vehicle will got diminished day by day, besides the vehicle will get rusted. The stand of the Petitioner is that he had also sent a representation on 15.8.2016 seeking release of his vehicle addressed to the Respondents.

5. Considering the fact that the Petitioner's vehicle was seized on 15.7.2016 by the Second Respondent and it is represented before this Court that till date adjudication proceedings by the concerned authority are not yet over and also this Court bearing in mind the primordial fact that if the vehicle is not released and if it is allowed to remain in the custody of the Second Respondent, then there is every possibility of the vehicle getting rusted and also suffers under hot sun and rain.

6. In this connection, this Court relevantly points out that on 17.05.2013, this Court in W.P. (MD) No. 14224 of 2013 between K. Gangadaran vs. (i) the District Collector, Coimbatore District and another, whereby and where-under at paragraphs-8 to 10, it is observed and laid down as under.

“8. In the instant case, the petitioner is said to have submitted his representation dated 02.05.2013 addressed to the second respondent praying for handing over of the pick up Mini Van bearing Registration No. KL 9 AD 3334 in question.

9. One cannot ignore an important fact that a Judicial Magistrate can pass an order under Section 451 of Cr.P.C. Only after physical or symbolical production of seized material before the Court and that too only after hearing both sides. It cannot be gainsaid that such an order is final as between the parties. A party affected by such an order is entitled to file a Revision before the Competent Forum. For disposal of property under Section 451 of Cr.P.C., it is necessary that the property should be in the control of Magistrate. The orders to be passed by the competent Judicial Magistrate are under Sections 451 and 457 of Cr.P.C., which are during the pendency of trial or enquiry.

10. Be that as it may and taking note of the fact that the seized vehicle cannot be kept either in the Police Station or within a precincts of R.D.O.'s Office etc., and also bear



















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