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2017 Supreme(Mad) 1754

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
A.M. BASHEER AHAMED, J.
Chinnathambi - Petitioner
Vs.
The State Rep.by The Inspector of Police - Respondent
Crl. RC(MD) No.308 of 2017
Decided On : 15-09-2017

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr.S.Sathish Babu
For the Respondent:Mr. P. Kandasamy Govt. Advocate

Headnote:

Criminal Produce Code, 1973 - Section 451 – Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Sections 120(B), 147, 148, 341, 302 r/w 149 and 212 – Criminal Trial – Offence of Criminal Conspiracy and Rioting - Seized vehicle - Interim custody - Back vehicle to his custody - Seeking permission to sell his vehicle - Revision Petitioner herein is arrayed as A6 in Crime on file of respondent, pending as P.R.C. on file of learned Judicial Magistrate - FIR in Crime was registered against petitioner and others for the offences under Sections 302 IPC., based on written complaint and charge has also been filed in P.R.C. for offences under Sections 120(B), 147, 148, 341, 302 r/w 149 and 212 of IPC., against seven accused, including the revision petitioner - Vehicle viz., “Bolero Jeep” (White Colour) which was involved in offence of murder case, was seized and produced before learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, in P.R.C - Revision Petitioner claiming ownership upon above said seized vehicle and for return of vehicle, as interim custody, during pendency of P.R.C, on file of learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, and same was ordered for interim custody in favour of revision petitioner with a condition that to produce original R.C. Book and also with an undertaking that not to sell the vehicle in question - Held, On perusal of impugned order of dismissal would reveal that petitioner is one of accused and the vehicle in question was used for the commission of offence, as contended by the respondent and case is exclusively triable by Court of Sessions and the final order for the seized vehicle is to be passed by the concerned Court of Sessions at the conclusion of the trial and committal Court cannot change order of the Court with condition for interim custody given to the petitioner - Case property in this case is, “Bolero Jeep”, which is an automobile consisting of mechanical and rubber parts which by their nature subject to natural decay. Section 451 of Cr.P.C., confers discretionary powers on the Court to grand permission to sell. Return of vehicle / sale of vehicle pending disposal of criminal case is permissible under Section 451 of Cr.P.C - Decision of this Court reported in [2011 (1) M.W.N (Cr.) 437] (cited supra) relied on by counsel for petitioner before this Court as well as before Court below is squarely applicable to the case on hand, in the considered opinion of this Court - Therefore, this Court is inclined to interfere with order passed - Criminal Revision Petition is allowed.

ORDER :

1. This Criminal Revision Petition has been filed praying to call for the records in connection with the order passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, Dindigul in Cr.M.P.No.2823 of 2016 in P.R.C.No.7 of 2017, dated 02.11.2016 and set aside the same and consequently, permit the petitioner to sell his vehicle viz., “Bolero Jeep”, bearing Registration No.TN-57-AL-6690 in connection with a case in Crime No.467 of 2015, on the file of the respondent.

2. The Revision Petitioner herein is arrayed as A6 in Crime No.467 of 2015, on the file of the respondent, pending as P.R.C.No.7 of 2016, on the file of the learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, Dindigul. The FIR in Crime No.467 of 2015 was registered against the petitioner and others for the offences under Sections 302 IPC., based on the written complaint and charge has also been filed in P.R.C.No. 7 of 2016, for the offences under Sections 120(B), 147, 148, 341, 302 r/w 149 and 212 of IPC., against seven accused, including the revision petitioner herein. The vehicle viz., “Bolero Jeep” (White Colour), bearing Registration No.TN-57-AL-6690, which was involved in the offence of murder case, was seized and produced before the learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, Dindigul in P.R.C.No.42 of 2015 on 14.05.2015. The Revision Petitioner has filed a petition in Cr.M.P.No.3256 of 2016, under Section 451 of Cr.P.C., claiming ownership upon the above said seized vehicle and for return of the vehicle, as interim custody, during the pendency of P.R.C.No.7 of 2016, on the file of the learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, Dindigul and the same was ordered for interim custody in favour of the revision petitioner with a condition that to produce the original R.C. Book and also with an undertaking that not to sell the vehicle in question. Pursuant to the order of the said Court, the Revision petitioner got back the vehicle to his custody.

3. The Revision Petitioner filed a petition under Section 451 of Cr.P.C., in Crl.M.P.No.2823 of 2016, seeking permission to sell his vehicle viz., “Bolero Jeep”, (white colour) bearing Registration No.TN-57-AL-6690 and also to get back the original R.C.Book of the said vehicle. Having heard the petitioner and the respondent, the learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, Dindigul, vide its order, dated 02.11.2016, dismissed the petition. Aggrieved by the said order of dismissal, the present Revision is preferred before this Court, for the aforesaid relief. The respondent filed a written objection in this petition.

4. The learned counsel appearing for the revision petitioner would submit that the petitioner is the absolute owner of the vehicle and if he is allowed to sell the vehicle, he can get a price and if not till the end of the trial, the same would get very lower price, which would cause great hardship to the petitioner. The learned counsel, in support of his contention, has relied on a decision of this Court in Sundaram Finance Ltd., rep.by its Manager (Legal) Vs. State of Tamil Nadu Rep.By the Inspector of Police, Kaveripattinam Police Station, Krishnagiri Taluk and Another reported in [2011 (1) M.W.N (Cr.) 437] .

5. Perused the materials on record. Heard and considered the rival submissions advanced by either side.

6. Admittedly, the seized vehicle viz., “Bolero Jeep”, bearing Registration No.TN-57-AL-6690 was given to the petitioner, as interim custody, by the learned Judicial Magistrate No.1, Dindigul, which belongs to the revision petitioner absolutely. According to the respondent, the said vehicle was used for commission of the offence by the accused in this case. On perusal of the impugned order of dismissal would reveal that the petitioner is one of the accused and the vehicle in question was used for the commission of offence, as contended by the respondent and the case is exclusively triable by the Court of Sessions and the final order for the seized vehicle is to be passed by the concerned Court of Sessions at the conclusion of the trial and the committal Cour












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