IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P. VELMURUGAN, J.
G.V. Pankajam & Ors. - Petitioners
Versus
State Rep. By: Additional Superintendent of Police - Respondent
CRL.OP. No.15483 of 2014
Decided On : 02-08-02017
Quash Petition - Criminal Conspiracy - 120B, 420, 468 r/w. 471 IPC, Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 - 13(2) r/w. 13(1)(d) - 482 Cr.P.C. - 320 Cr.P.C. - Settlement of Loan Amount - Quashing of Proceedings
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners, accused of criminal conspiracy and various offences under IPC and Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, sought to quash the proceedings against them, citing settlement of the loan amount with the bank prior to the filing of the FIR.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the settlement of the loan amount by the petitioners did not warrant quashing of the proceedings, considering the serious nature of the offences committed with deliberate design for personal profit, regardless of societal consequences.
Issues: The main issue was whether the settlement of the loan amount prior to the filing of the FIR justified the quashing of the criminal proceedings against the petitioners.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the settlement of the loan amount did not warrant quashing of the proceedings, as the offences committed had a serious impact on society and were not of overwhelmingly civil character.
Final Decision: The Criminal Original Petition seeking to quash the proceedings was dismissed, and the court declined to quash the proceedings based on the settlement of the loan amount.
1. This petition has been filed to call for the records in C.C.No.4 of 2008, on the file of the XI Additional City Civil & Sessions Judge, CBI Cases relating to Banks and Financial Institutions, Chennai and Quash the charge sheet in C.C.No.4/2008, on the file of the XI Additional City Civil & Sessions Judge, CBI Cases relating to Banks and Financial Institutions, Chennai.
2. The case of the petitioners is that the respondent had filed their final report implicating the first petitioner/A8 as the proprietor of M/s. Ushakiran Constructions and friend of Sudha Ramani-A16. She opened a Current Account with Andhra Bank on the introduction of A16 and applied for SOD facility of Rs.15 Lakhs. She produced the collateral security believing the representations of the owner of the said property. She executed composite agreement and demand promissory Note for the SOD complying with Banking formalities. The first petitioner on understanding that there was some lacunae in the collateral security submitted by her to the Bank, had immediately approached the bank and had settled her SOD much before the defacto complainant bank could even give a complaint to the respondent police. The bank had also confirmed the settlement and closure of the SOD by the first petitioner and had acknowledged receipt of the money from the first petitioner in the case filed by the bank before the Debt Recovery Tribunal II, Chennai in O.A.No.145/2009, The specific allegation against the first petitioner is for an offence u/s.420, 468 r/w.471 IPC. Thus there is no amount due and payable by the first petitioner to Andhra Bank as confirmed by the bank. The petitioner’s SOD account with Andhra Bank is independent of the other accounts involved in this case and the petitioners have no relationship or understanding with any other accused in operating this SOD.
3. The respondent had filed their final report implicating the petitioners 2 and 3 in this case. The second petitioner on behalf of the third petitioner applied for SOD of Rs.15 lakhs and introduced A21. The collateral security believing the representations of the owner of the said property was produced by the second petitioner. The second petitioner on behalf of the third petitioner had executed composite agreement and demand promissory note for the SOD complying with banking formalities. The second petitioner on understanding that there was some lacunae in the collateral security submitted by her company to the bank, had immediately approached the bank and had settled her SOD much before the defacto complainant bank could even give a complaint to the respondent police. The bank had also confirmed the settlement and closure of the SOD by the petitioners 2 and 3 and had acknowledged receipt of the money from them, in the case filed by the bank before the Debt recovery Tribunal II, Chennai in O.A.No.145/2009. The specific allegation against the second and third petitioners is for an offence u/s.420, 468 r/w. 471 IPC. Thus there is no amount due and payable by the petitioners 2 & 3 to Andhra Bank as confirmed by the bank. The petitioners’ 2 & 3, SOD account with Andhra Bank is independent of the other accounts involved in this case and the petitioners 2 & 3 has no relationship or understanding with any other accused in operating this SOD. The SOD account of the first petitioner being the Proprietor of M/s. Ushakiran Constructions and SOD Account of the petitioners 2 and 3, represented by its Director and second petitioner had being compromised/closed. The petitioner submits that the civil liability with the defacto-complainant-Andhra Bank had being compromised/closed and the defacto complainant had in their application before the Debt Recovery Tribunal-II, Chennai in O.A.No.145/2009 in para-9 had confirmed the same. The final report of the prosecution only implicates the petitioner for an offence u/s.420, 468 r/w.471 IPC. The petitioner submits that unlike V.M. Ganesan(A1) the petitioners are not made as accused
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