IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
SURESH KUMAR, J.
Pandiyan @ Pandiyarasa – Petitioner
Vs.
State by The Inspector of Police – Respondent
Crl.RC.No.994 of 2017
Decided On : 04-08-2017
Criminal Revision Case - Return of Vehicle - The court held that the vehicle was entrusted only pursuant to the conditional order passed by the Court of Sessions for granting anticipatory bail, and therefore, the Magistrate did not have the power to modify the condition by allowing the petition under Section 451 of Cr.P.C.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a petition under Section 451 of the Code of Criminal Procedure seeking the return of a vehicle, which was rejected by the Magistrate on the ground that the vehicle was produced pursuant to a conditional order passed by the Sessions Court for granting anticipatory bail.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the Magistrate's rejection of the petition was valid as the vehicle was entrusted only to comply with the condition imposed by the Sessions Court, and therefore, the Magistrate did not have the power to modify the condition by allowing the petition.
Issues: The main issue was whether the Magistrate had the power to allow the petition for the return of the vehicle under Section 451 of Cr.P.C., considering the conditional order imposed by the Sessions Court.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the fact that the vehicle was entrusted only pursuant to the conditional order passed by the Sessions Court, and therefore, the Magistrate did not have the power to modify the condition by allowing the petition under Section 451 of Cr.P.C.
Final Decision: The Criminal Revision Case was dismissed, with the observation that the petitioner could approach the Court of Sessions with a proper petition to modify the condition imposed by the Sessions Court or for the release of the vehicle.
1. This Criminal Revision Case has been filed against the order passed in Crl.M.P.No.6545 of 2016 by the learned Judicial Magistrate No.II, Namakkal, dated 03.01.2017.
2. The petitioner herein has approached the learned Magistrate Court, by filing a Petition under Section 451 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, seeking for return of properties/interim custody of the vehicle namely, Ford Fiesta Car, bearing Registration No.TN-73-5050.
3. The said petition was rejected by the learned Magistrate on the ground that the said vehicle was produced by the petitioner only pursuant to the conditional order passed by the learned Principal Sessions Judge, Namakkal, while granting anticipatory bail to the petitioner by order dated 17.11.2016 in Crl.M.P.No.1196 of 2016 on the file of the said Sessions Court. Since the vehicle was entrusted only pursuant to the conditional order passed by the Sessions Court, the same cannot be modified by way of allowing the said petition filed by the petitioner under Section 451 of Cr.P.C. As the Magistrate had stated the reason that if the said petition is considered and allowed, that would be violative of condition imposed by the Sessions Court, for which the Magistrate had stated that, she does not have the power.
4. I have heard Mr.P.Babu, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner as well as Mr.C.Iyyapparaj, learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the respondent.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the respondent would submit that it is a condition imposed by the Sessions Court, while considering the grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner and if at all, pursuant to the said condition, the petitioner had entrusted the vehicle and if he wants to return the said vehicle for his custody, he can very well approach the concerned Sessions Court, seeking modification of the conditional order passed by the Sessions Court by filing appropriate petitions in the manner known to law.
6. I have considered the said submissions made by the learned Additional Public Prosecutor as well as the submissions made by the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner.
7. It is true that the vehicle in question was entrusted by the petitioner only pursuant to the conditional order passed by the Court of Sessions, at the time of granting anticipatory bail to the petitioner. Once the vehicle has been entrusted only to comply with the condition imposed by the Sessions Court, certainly, the same cannot be modified by interference of the Court i.e., the learned Magistrate, before whom the present petition has been filed by invoking Section 451 of Cr.P.C. Therefore, the reason advanced by the learned Magistrate, rejecting the said petition through the impugned order, in the opinion of this Court, is perfectly valid and does not require any interference by this Court.
8. Further, it is submitted by the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner that pursuant to the condition imposed by the Sessions Court, the vehicle was entrusted and since it is a motor vehicle, which has been kept idle in the custody of the respondent police and also exposed to sun and rain, it is no doubt, the condition of the vehicle would be deteriorated day by day in such event. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner also submitted that whatever further conditions to be imposed on the petitioner in lieu of the vehicle, the petitioner is ready and willing to abide such conditions.
9. Insofar as the said contention made by the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner is concerned, the same can be considered only by the Court of Sessions and if the petitioner approaches with proper petition in the manner known to law, certainly, the learned Sessions Judge would consider the fact and pass appropriate orders.
For all these reasons, this Court is not inclined to interfere with the impugned order passed by the learned Magistrate. Therefore, this Criminal Revision Case fails and accordingly, the same is dismissed,
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