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2017 Supreme(Mad) 3589

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
K.K. SASIDHARAN, P. VELMURUGAN, JJ.
The State of Tamil Nadu Represented by its Secretary to Government, Most Backward Classes & Minorities Welfare Department & Others – Appellant
Versus
P.R. Muthusamy – Respondent
W.A. No. 937 of 2015 & M.P. No. 1 of 2015
Decided On : 10-11-2017

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellants : A. Srijayanthi, Special Government Pleader.
For the Respondent:S. Harini for M/s. Rohini Ravikumar, Advocates.

Delay in payment of government subsidies entitles the recipient to receive interest on the delayed payment.

Headnote:

Subsidy - Agricultural Loan - The court found that the respondent was eligible for a subsidy under the government scheme for agriculturists. The court held that the government's delay in paying the subsidy amount entitled the respondent to receive interest on the delayed payment.

Fact of the Case:

The respondent, an agriculturist, filed a writ petition seeking payment of the subsidy amount along with interest, as per the government scheme for relief to agriculturists.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the respondent was fully eligible for the subsidy and directed the appellants to pay interest on the subsidy amount at the rate of 3% from 01.01.2012 till the actual date of payment.

Issues: The main issue was the delay in payment of the subsidy amount to the respondent, despite the respondent being found eligible for the subsidy.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the government's delay in paying the subsidy amount entitled the respondent to receive interest on the delayed payment, as per the government scheme.

Final Decision: The court directed the appellants to pay interest on the subsidy amount at the rate of 3% from 01.01.2012 till the actual date of payment, and further stated that if the amount was not paid within a month, it would carry interest at 18% with quarterly lest.

JUDGMENT :

K.K. SASIDHARAN, J.

1. This intra court appeal is directed against the order dated 18.11.2013 in W.P.No.28611 of 2012, allowing the writ petition filed by the respondent for payment of the subsidy amount along with interest.

2. The Government of Tamil Nadu issued an order in G.O.Ms.No.111, Backward Classes, Most Backward Classes and Minorities Welfare Department, dated 31.12.2007, providing for relief to the Agriculturists. As per the Scheme, in case a loan of Rs.1,00,000/- is taken by the Agriculturist for irrigation purposes, the Government would give a subsidy of Rs.50,000/-. Since the respondent was found eligible, the District Collector, Erode, included his name in the list of eligible beneficiaries. However, the subsidy amount was not given inspite of taking a loan by the respondent from the Primary Agricultural Co-operative Bank, Vilakkethi. The respondent therefore filed a writ petition before the writ Court. Having found that the respondent was fully eligible for subsidy, the learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition with a direction to pay interest at the rate of 3% from 01.01.2012 on the subsidy amount. Feeling aggrieved by the said order, the State is before us.

3. The learned Special Government Pleader submitted that after the order was passed by the writ Court, a sum of Rs.50,000/- was paid to the respondent on 25.12.2014 and as such, he is not eligible for interest.

4. We have also heard the learned counsel for the respondent.

5. The Government issued an order in G.O.Ms.No.111, Backward Classes, Most Backward Classes and Minorities Welfare Department, dated 31.12.2007, providing for benefits to the small time Agriculturist belonging to Backward Community, Most Backward Community and Minority Class. As per the Scheme, the Agriculturists are eligible for a loan of Rs.1,00,000/- and the Government would pay 50% of the loan amount by way of subsidy.

6. The respondent submitted the application for the benefit under the Scheme on 23.07.2008. The District Collector, processed the application and the name of the respondent was included in the list of beneficiaries. The initial understanding was to take a loan from Canara Bank, Sivagiri Branch. Since there was some problem in getting the loan from Canara Bank, Sivagiri Branch, the respondent was directed to approach the Primary Agricultural Co-operative Bank, Vilakkethi. Accordingly, the respondent took a loan from the Primary Agricultural Co-operative Bank, Vilakkethi. The Bank appears to have disbursed only a portion of the amount and collected interest for the entire amount of Rs.1,00,000/-. Since the subsidy amount was not paid within a reasonable period, the respondent could not repay the amount to the Bank and the same resulted in collecting interest by the Bank. It was only under such circumstances, the respondent filed a writ petition before this Court.

7. The Scheme is very clear that on receiving intimation from the Agriculturists, the subsidy amount would be paid within a period of three months. It is a matter of record that the respondent promptly intimated the District Collector with regard to the factum of availing loan from the Bank. Even then, the subsidy amount was not paid. We are informed that the subsidy amount of Rs.50,000/- was paid by the appellants to the respondent on 25.12.2014.

8. The learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition by order dated 18.11.2013. Even then, the appellant took one year and one month to pay the subsidy amount to the respondent. The appellants are therefore liable to pay interest to the respondent.

9. We do not find any error or irregularity in the order passed by the learned Single Judge directing payment of interest to the respondent. Since the subsidy amount has been paid already, the liability is only to pay interest. We direct the appellants to pay interest on the subsidy amount at the rate of 3% from 01.01.2012 till the actual date of payment. Since the interest is a very meagre amount, the appellants shall


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