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2017 Supreme(Mad) 3720

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
V.M. Velumani, J.
M. Anthony (Died) – Appellant
Versus
S.R. Muthusamy – Respondent
S.A.(MD) No. 210 of 2005
Decided On : 05-06-2017

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant :Mr. K.R. Laxman, Advocate
For the Respondent:Mr. K.K. Senthilvelan, Advocate

Headnote:

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Order 7, Rule 3 - Suit decree - Land case - Appellants, who are the plaintiffs, succeed in the trial Court and lost in the first Appellate Court - Respondents are the defendants and appellants in the first Appellate Court - Appellants filed O.S. on the file of the II Additional District Court, for declaration that A schedule property belongs to them, for possession of B schedule property and for permanent injunction in respect of C schedule property - Held, From the exhibits produced by the respondents 1 and 2, it is seen that sale transactions with regard to the suit property have taken place, when the legal heirs have sold the property and in 1924, when Elizabeth purchased the property - Respondents 1 and 2 have produced patta as well as kisth receipts - Contention of the appellants that only, they came to know about the sub-division and change of patta are unbelievable - Considering all the materials available on record, the pleadings, oral and documentary evidence and judgments of both the Courts below, Court hold that the first Appellate Court has properly appreciated all the materials available on record and allowed the first appeal - There is no error of law in the said judgment - Learned first Appellate Court has given cogent and valid reasons for reversing the judgment and decree passed by the trial Court - In view of the above, all the substantial questions of law are answered against the appellants - Appeal dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

V.M. Velumani, J.

The Second Appeal has arisen out of the judgment and decree dated 27.09.2004 in A.S. No. 316 of 2004 on the file of the learned Additional Subordinate Judge, Dindigul, reversing the judgment and decree dated 15.06.1999 in O.S. No. 155 of 1996 on the file of the II Additional District Munsif Court, Dindigul.

2. (i) The appellants, who are the plaintiffs, succeed in the trial Court and lost in the first Appellate Court. The respondents are the defendants and appellants in the first Appellate Court. The appellants filed O.S.No.155 of 1996 on the file of the II Additional District Munsif Court, Dindigul for declaration that A schedule property belongs to them, for possession of B schedule property and for permanent injunction in respect of C schedule property. According to the appellants, A schedule property originally belonged to Pithalaipatti Savari Muthu @ Sinthamani Savari Muthu Servai, S/o Pithalaipatti Arokiam, the same being his self acquired property. In the revenue records, the name of said Savari Muthi Servai is mentioned as P.Savarimuthu @ A.S.Savarimuthu. He died on 05.12.1940 leaving behind his two sons viz., Soosai Servai and Madalai Muthu Servai, who inherited A schedule property. Soosai Servai died on 28.12.1960 leaving behind the appellants 4 to 6 as his legal heirs. The appellants 4 to 6 were in possession and enjoyment of A schedule property along with Madalai Muthu Servai, second son of Savari Muthu Servai @ Sinthamani Savari Muthu Servai. Madalai Muthu Servai died on 26.12.1991 leaving behind the appellants 1 to 3 as his legal heirs. The appellants are in possession and enjoyment of the A schedule property. Patta was issued in the name of P.Savari Muthu Servai @ A.S.Savari Muthu. After his death, his sons Madalai Muthu Servai and Soosai Servai were paying kist. One Chinnaiah Servai was younger brother of Savari Muthu Servai. He did not have any property and he was maintained by Savari Muthu Servai. He died leaving behind his four sons. Neither Chinnaiah Servai nor his sons had title over A schedule property. They encroached certain portions of A schedule property on Southern and Western sides and obtained patta stating that the property is their self acquired property.

(ii) The appellants filed O.S.No.721 of 1993 against the legal heirs of Chinnaiah Servai. One Israel Duraisamy, son of Arokiam Servai and Therasammal, without any title to the suit schedule property, sold properties in S.Nos.1002 and 1022 to one K.S.O.Ponnaiya Rawuthar, who in turn settled the property in favour of his daughter viz., Noorjahan Begum, the fifth respondent in the year 1970. Even after the said sale, the suit properties are in possession of ancestors of appellants. In the year 1943, Soosai Servai and Madalai Muthu Servai, sons of Savari Muthu Servai leased the property in S.Nos.1023/1 and 1023/3 for Rs. 400/- to K.S.O. Ponnaiah Rawuthar. But they continued to be in possession and enjoyment of the property. Before the death of K.S.O.Ponnaiah, in the year 1992, Soosai Servai and Madalai Muthu Servai discharged the lease and obtained receipt. Apart from this, no encumbrance was created by ancestors of appellants.

(iii) Noorjahan Begam, the fifth respondent and legal heirs of Chinnaiah Servai did not take possession of the suit properties even though the sale deeds of the year 1986. The legal heirs of Chinnaiah Servai and respondents tried to create documents as though they have title over the B schedule property, but the same was prevented by the first appellant. Without knowledge of the appellants, the respondents with the help of others, fraudulently subdivided the properties and obtained patta. The said documents are not valid and will not bind the appellants. They are in possession of the suit properties.

(iv) The respondents 4 to 6 and Madalai Muthu Servai issued a notice dated 22.03.1991 to legal heirs of Chinnaiah Servai. They sent a reply dated 14.04.1991 through their advocate containing false averments









































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