IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
M.V. Muralidaran, J.
R. Senthur Raja – Appellant
Vs.
Dr. S. Peter – Respondent
CRP (NPD) Nos. 2137 and 2138 of 2011 and M.P. Nos. 1, 2 and 2 of 2011
Decided On : 13-02-2017
Tamil Nadu Building (Land and Rent Control) Act – Section 25 – Rent Laws – Enhancing fair rent – Civil revision petitioner is the tenant has preferred two revisions in C.R.P. against the dismissal of R.C.A. and allowing R.C.A., on the file of the VIII Judge, Small Causes Court, Chennai, enhancing the fair rent at Rs.31,927/- p.m. from the fair rent fixed at Rs.16,010/- p.m. by the learned Rent Controller. – Held, Examination of Power agent on behalf of the Principal who had no personal knowledge of the acts done and understanding between Landlord and Tenant regarding term of Ex.R1, RW1 is neither attest or. – He has not deposed his connection and personal knowledge about Ex.R1 and no permission was granted to the Power Agent by the Court. – Therefore, his testimony is not proof of Ex.R1 Mere marking of Ex.R1 is not proof of contents of Ex.R1. – Petitioner/tenant herein is the best person to speak about Ex.R1. – The petitioner felt shy of facing the trial and withstand the test of cross examinations. – As far as the respondent/landlord, pleaded and proved the subject matter of tenancy is A, B and C portion. – It is further corroborated by PW2 Engineers report. – According to PW2 it was open and he intened into B and C portion. – It was objected by the petitioner/tenant. – It is not his version that the said Asokan objected PW2s entry into the shop. – On the said aspects there is no cross examination. – Appellate Court slightly appreciated the oral and documentary evidence and considered, drawing adverse inference against the petitioner/tenant herein for non examination of himself and his brother Asokan to prove the area of Tenement under his occupation. – There is no contra evidence against the respondent/landlords case. – Therefore, in exercise of revisional power under Section 25 of Tamil Nadu Building (Land and Rent Control) Act, this Court finds any irregularity or illegality in the order in RCA. on the file of the VIII Small Causes Court at Chennai (Rent Control Appellate Authority) warranting interference by this Court. – Civil Revision Petitions Dismissed
M.V. Muralidaran, J.
1. The civil revision petitioner is the tenant has preferred two revisions in C.R.P. Nos.2137 and 2138 of 2011 against the dismissal of R.C.A. No.1269 of 2004 and allowing R.C.A. No.1063 of 2004, on the file of the VIII Judge, Small Causes Court, Chennai, enhancing the fair rent at Rs.31,927/- p.m. from the fair rent fixed at Rs.16,010/- p.m. by the learned Rent Controller.
2. The case of the Respondent/Landlord is briefed as follows:
The respondent has purchased the petition premises bearing No.1A, Chari Street, T.Nagar, Chennai-600 017 abutting North Usman Road and lying parallel to Bazullah Road, very near to Kodambakkam Railway Station. The respondent has purchased the petition premises for a valuable consideration from one Mr. V. Ramesh by way of Registered Sale Document No.1633 of 2002 dated 13.07.2002 in Ex.R2. As per Registration Endorsement of Collection of deficit stamp duty of Rs.25,000/- on 16.07.2002. During 10 years, it is second successive sale. Being the landlord, the respondent has filed RCOP. No.2167 of 2002 on the file of the XVI Judge, Small Causes Court, Chennai for fixation of Fair Rent at Rs.70,897.46/-.
As per his pleading:
Total Area 1885 Sq. ft.
R.C.C. 1010 Sq. ft.
A.C.C. 875 Sq. ft.
Cost of land Rs.4284/- per sq. ft.
Cost of land Rs.63,10,946.82
Cost of construction Rs.7,78,800/-
Fair Rent Rs.70,897.46
3. The case of the petitioner/tenant is briefed as follows:-
As per pleading of the petitioner/tenant, it is an admission by the tenant in respect of "A" portion two shops under Mr. P.A. Saleem as per agreement dated 20.07.1987, on a monthly rent of Rs.2,000/- comprising of Rs.1,500/- towards monthly rent and Rs.500/- p.m. towards amenities and denial of monthly rent at Rs.12,000/- it is also contended that the erstwhile landlord Mr. P.A. Saleem had to pay huge amount towards purchase of materials from him and his brother Asokan and denied. Occupation of R.C.C. and A.C. roof area, Type-1 construction and teak-wood jointly etc.
4. It is further contended that all wood work and shutters provided by him at his cost and construction of over head tank at his cost. In para 16 of the counter statement, it is further contended.
5. The respondent himself was examined as P.W.1. The petitioner/tenant did not get in to the box. On his behalf, his power agent Mr. Prabaharan was examined as RW1.
6. The Respondent/landlord's Engineer was examined as PW2. The petitioner's Engineer was examined as RW2.
7. The basic difference between two reports in Ex.P1 and Ex.P2 plan drawn as per scale and RW2's report Ex.R2 and Ex.R3 is mentioned hereunder.
8. The PW2 has drawn a plan showing A, B, C portion as per scale in Ex.P2 as mentioned in the pleading of landlord.
9. The RW2 has drawn a plan in Ex.R3 only referring to "A" portion and trating ACC roofed portion as land appurtenant even in the absence of pleading as per instruction of tenant claiming cost of installation of ACC sheet roofing as his own. RW2 measured and noted down the physical features of portion of B and C. His report and sketch is based.
10. The learned Rent Controller fixed the Fair rent as follows:
Land Value at Rs.37 lakhs per ground
For 876.5 sq. ft. Rs.13,51,270/-
Cost of Construction Rs.28,31,691/-
Amenities 5%
Depreciation 1%
Schedule-1 Amenities 1%
Fair Rent Rs.16,010/- p.m.
11. Aggrieved by the orders of the learned Rent Controller, the respondent/landlord and the petitioner/tenant have preferred two appeals in RCA. No.1063 of 2004 and RCA. No.1269 of 2004 on the file of the learned VIII Judge, Small Causes Court, Chennai, respectively. The Appellate Authority was pleased to allow RCA. No.1063 of 2004 filed by the respondent/landlord enhancing Fair rent at Rs.31,927/- p.,m. and dismissed the RCA. No.1269 of 2004 filed by the tenant/petitioner herein. The petitioner/tenant has preferred two revisions in CRP.No.2137 of 2011 and CRP. No.2138 of 2011, on the file of this Court.
12. The learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioner/tenant contend
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