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2016 Supreme(Mad) 4115

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
S. Vimala, J.
Prasath – Petitioner
Vs.
The Inspector of Police, Avaniayapuram Police Station and Ors. – Respondents
Crl. O.P.(MD) No.13177 of 2016 and Crl. M.P.(MD) Nos. 6262 & 6263 of 2016
Decided On : 29-08-2016

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. P. Balamurugan
For the Respondent: Mr. K.V. Rajarajan

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 147, 341, 294(b), 307 r/w 149 - Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 161 and 2(h) – Offence of rioting - Wrongful restraint – Unlawful assembly - Petitioner is successful candidate selected by Staff Selection Commission (Southern Region) in written examination for post of Constable in CRPF- He was invited to undergo medical examination and it is alleged that petitioner has successfully completed same and he has been found fit - Employer wanted petitioner to produce “No Objection Certificate” from local police station and the local police did not provide the certificate because of pendency of this criminal case - Defacto complainant is one, aged 21 residing at Door No. Street - Marriage between and her husband is an inter-caste marriage in respect of which, there had been dispute between people residing at street and street - While so, on, at about 7.30 p.m., when was talking with and other friends, accused persons (numbering about 15) came and intercepted them and indiscriminately attacked them using stones and weapons saying that they would perform marriage only like that and if it is opposed they would not leave them alive. – Held, defacto complainant has mentioned about name of in complaint stating that he is one among the group to have beaten the defacto complainant and others - It is only on account of his marriage with problem has emanated in village - Therefore, it cannot be said that he did not play a role at all either directly or indirectly in incident - In 161 statement of defacto complainant, it is stated that he thought that Manimaran would have played a role - When complaint speaks about direct participation by Manimaran and that when 161 statement states that it was out of the imagination of defacto complainant - When origin of occurrence itself is doubtful and when the manner of occurrence and the number of persons involved and motive for occurrence are not established, it will not be in interest of justice to allow prosecution to continue - It is dangerous to allow prosecution of accused persons, especially when a case registered under Section 307 IPC is without any material - Under the said circumstances - Criminal Original Petition is allowed - Consequently, connected Miscellaneous Petitions are closed.

ORDER :

This petition has been filed seeking to quash P.R.C.No.27 of 2014 pending on the file of the Judicial Magistrate Court No. VI, Madurai, in which, the petitioner is the fifth accused, who has to face trial in respect of offences under Sections 147, 341, 294(b), 307 r/w 149 IPC.

Brief Facts:-

2. The petitioner is the successful candidate selected by the Staff Selection Commission (Southern Region) in the written examination for the post of Constable in CRPF. He was invited to undergo medical examination on 16.05.2016 and it is alleged that the petitioner has successfully completed the same and he has been found fit. The employer wanted the petitioner to produce “No Objection Certificate” from the local police station and the local police did not provide the certificate because of the pendency of this criminal case. The petitioner would have joined the services of CRPF, but for the pendency of this frivolous litigation, he is unable to join the services of CRPF.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioner seeks quashing of proceedings on the following grounds:-

(i) There is no prima facie case made out (as against the petitioner) in the First Information Report as well as in the charge sheet.

(ii) This petitioner had preferred the complaint against the defacto complainant herein and his relatives and this case is a counter blast to that earlier case.

(iii) There is no material to show that there had been common object as mentioned in the First Information Report or in the statement of witnesses.

4. The defacto complainant is one Jenitha, aged 21, D/o.Murugan and W/o.Manimaran, residing at Door No.6A, Yadavar Street, Avaniapuram. The marriage between Jenitha and her husband Manimaran is an inter-caste marriage, in respect of which, there had been dispute between people residing at Yadavar street and Kanakupillai street. On 30.09.2012, one K.Subramani (L.W.1) gave a statement to the Inspector of Police, Avaniapuram, in which, he has stated as follows:-

“There had been prior dispute in respect of inter-caste marriage of Manimaran and Jenitha. While so, on 30.09.2012, at about 7.30 p.m., when Subramanian was talking with Appu Dinesh and other friends, the accused persons (numbering about 15) came and intercepted them and indiscriminately attacked them using stones and weapons, saying that they would perform the marriage only like that and if it is opposed, they would not leave them alive. In the said incident, the complainant Subramani, his mother, sister and one Balaji suffered silent injuries and seeking action against them, complaint was laid, which was registered in Crime No.653 of 2012 under Sections 147, 341, 294(b) and 307 IPC against (1)Sembattaiyan Ravi, S/o.Arumugam (2)Vinoth, S/o.Sivakumar (3)Sri Ram, S/o.Sivakumar (4)Gowtham, S/o.Pandi (5) Prasath, S/o.Pandi (6)Kasi, S/o.Ganesan (7)Kumar, S/o.Chinnu @ Krishnan (8)Karuppu, S/o.Amavasi (9)Kannan, S/o.Vayitru Murugan (10)Suresh, S/o.Vayitru Murugan (11)Manimaran, S/o.Gunasekaran (12)Lakshmi, W/o.Alagar (13)Poongodi, W/o.Ramar (14)Muthumari, W/o.Pandi (15)Karuppayee, W/o.Raja.”

5. Except as against Manimaran against rest of them, charge sheet has been filed, which is sought to be proved by the examination of the following witnesses:-

Sl. No.

Name of the Witnesses

Purpose of Examination

1

Subramani

To speak about the injuries to him, Appu Dinesh and Vijayendran as well as previous enmity.

2

Appu Dinesh

Eye witness to the occurrence

3

Vijayendran

-do-

4

Kannan

-do-

5

Muthukonar

-do-

6

Prasanna

-do-

7

Muthuraman

-do-

8

Balaji

-do-

9

Siva @ Sivaraman

-do-

10

Rajapandi @ Pattani

-do-

11

Anandavalli

-do-

12

Susila

-do-

13

Vijaya

-do-

14

Kuttakamal

-do-

15

Rajangam

Observation Mahazar

16

Murugan

-do-

17

Soundarapandian

Eye Witness

18

Ravichandran

-do-































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