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2018 Supreme(Mad) 3552

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
N. KIRUBAKARAN, KRISHNAN RAMASAMY, JJ.
Managing Director, Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation (Coimbatore Division II) Ltd - Appellant
Versus
P. Jaganathan - Respondent
Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 1396 of 2018; Civil Miscellaneous Petition No. 11199 of 2016
Decided on : 09-10-2018

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
K.J. Sivakumar, Adv., R. Anudattan, Adv.

Headnote:

Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 227 – Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 279 and 337 – Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Section 151 – Accident - Petitioner was walking on four road while he was coming near tea stall from east-west bus bearing registration which came from south-north in a rash and negligent manner dashed against petitioner - Petitioner sustained injuries all over his body and he was immediately admitted in hospital then he was shifted to ganga hospital - Accident took place only due to rash and negligent driving of first respondent bus driver - Hence police registered a case in crime - On other hand second respondent/appellant filed its counter stating that first respondent drove bus observing traffic rules - While bus was coming four road signal petitioner was crossing road speaking in cell phone without noticing bus he climbed over centre median and fell into front back wheel of bus immediately first respondent stopped bus and admitted petitioner - Petitioner without noticing vehicle jumped over centre median so he invited accident - Petitioner suppressed real facts and filed a false complaint before police FIR is not conclusive proof of accident mere filing of fir cannot be stated that first respondent is negligent - Held, Transport corporation is directed to deposit entire amount awarded by this court along with interest and costs before tribunal within a period of four weeks from date of receipt of a copy of this order after deducting amount already deposited if any failing which chairman-cum-managing director and chief financial officer-cum-chief accounts officer shall appear before this court - on such deposit being made tribunal shall transfer amount to claimants bank account through neft or rtgs within a period of one week thereon interest awarded by tribunal at rate per annum is unaltered and apportionment shall be as ordered by this court - Claimant is directed to pay requisite court fee if any within a period of one week from date of receipt of a copy of this order - Appeal is dismissed.

JUDGMENT

KRISHNAN RAMASAMY, J.

1. Aggrieved over the award passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Subordinate Judge, Perundurai in MCOP. No. 138 of 2014 dated 08.12.2015, the appellant herein, who is the petitioner in the above said MCOP, has filed this Appeal.

2. Heard Mr. K.J.Sivakumar, the learned counsel for the appellant and Mr.Anudattan, the learned counsel for the first respondent.

3. The brief facts of the case are as follows:-

On 15.08.2014 at 7:20 p.m., the petitioner was walking on the Kunnathur Four Road to Perundurai. While he was coming near Murugan Tea stall from East-West, the bus bearing Registration No.TN 33 N 1731 which came from South-North in a rash and negligent manner dashed against the petitioner. The petitioner sustained injuries all over his body and he was immediately admitted in the KMCH Hospital, Perundurai. Then, he was shifted to Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore. The accident took place only due to the rash and negligent driving of the first respondent bus driver. Hence the Perundurai Police registered a case in Crime No.396 of 2014 under Sections 279, 337 IPC.

4. On the other hand, the second respondent/appellant filed its counter stating that the first respondent drove the bus from Perundurai Gobi observing the traffic rules. While the bus was coming from Kunnathur Four road signal, the petitioner was crossing the road speaking in cell phone. Without noticing the bus, he climbed over the centre median and fell into the front back wheel of the bus. Immediately, the first respondent stopped the bus and admitted the petitioner in the KMCH, Perundurai. The petitioner without noticing the vehicle jumped over the centre median. So he invited the accident. The petitioner suppressed the real facts and filed a false complaint before the police. FIR is not conclusive proof of accident. Mere filing of FIR cannot be stated that the first respondent is negligent.

5. The Tribunal after considering pleadings and evidences came to the conclusion that the accident occurred due to the negligent driving of the bus driver bearing Registration No. TN 33 N 1731.

6. The Tribunal awarded a sum of Rs. 17,77,678/- as compensation to the claimant. Aggrieved over the said findings and award, the appellant/Transport Corporation has come forward with the present appeal.

7. Under these circumstances, the appellant raised the following issues in this appeal:-

1. Whether the negligence fixed by the Tribunal on the part of the driver of the bus is just and fair?

2. Whether the compensation awarded by the Tribunal is just and fair?

7.1. On behalf of the first respondent/petitioner, PW1 eye witness was examined and he deposed that on 15.08.2014 at 7:20 p.m. when the petitioner was walking on the Kunnathur Four Road to Perundurai, the driver of the bus bearing Reg.No.TN 33 N 1731 drove the bus in a rash and negligent manner and ran over the right leg of the petitioner. Further PW1 deposed that the petitioner suddenly crossed the road without noticing the bus. In this regard FIR was also registered as that the driver of the bus drove it in a rash and negligent manner and the front back wheel of the bus ran over the right leg of the petitioner. Rough sketch was marked as Ex.P.2. However, the driver remained exparte and he did not depose about the manner of accident. Further the appellant/2nd respondent did not examine any eye witness to prove that the accident took place due to the negligent act of the petitioner. Subsequent to filing of the FIR, police also filed charge sheet stating that the accident occurred was due to the rash and negligent driving of the bus driver. Hence, the Tribunal came to the conclusion that the accident occurred only due to the rash and negligent driving of the bus driver. We also concur with the findings of the Tribunal in this regard.

7.2. Due to the said accident the petitioner sustained the following injuries
















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