IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
T.S. SIVAGNANAM, N.SATHISH KUMAR, JJ.
Mr.S.Vasu - Appellant
Versus
The State of Tamil Nadu, rep. By Secretary to Government and Ors - Respondent
Writ Appeal No.30 of 2019
Decided on : 25-01-2019
Land Acquisition - Lapsed Proceedings - Interpretation of Section 24(2) of Central Act 30 of 2013
Fact of the Case:
The appellant filed a writ petition to declare the land acquisition proceedings as lapsed under Section 24(2) of the Central Act 30 of 2013. The petition was dismissed by the Single Judge due to lack of evidence of possession and compensation payment.
Finding of the Court:
The Court found that a batch of similar cases was pending and that the appellant had not presented full facts before the Single Judge. The Court decided to allow the writ appeal and restore the case for a hearing on merits after the respondents file a counter affidavit.
Issues: The crucial issues were the entitlement of the appellant under Section 24(2) of the Act, the payment of compensation, and the effect of proceedings under the Urban Land Ceiling Act on the subject land.
Ratio Decidendi: The Court decided to interfere with the Single Judge's order due to the pending batch of cases and the lack of full factual exposition. The case was restored for a hearing on merits after the respondents file a counter affidavit.
Final Decision: The writ appeal was allowed, the order dated 11.10.2018 was set aside, and the case was restored to the file of the Single Judge to be tagged along with other similar cases for further proceedings.
T.S. SIVAGNANAM, J.
1. We have heard the learned counsel for the appellant and the learned Additional Government Pleader accepting notice for respondents 1 to 3.
2. This writ appeal is filed by the appellant - writ petitioner challenging the order passed by the learned Single Judge dated 11.10.2018 in WP.No.26692 of 2018.
3. The writ petition was filed by the appellant to issue a Writ of Declaration declaring the entire land acquisition proceedings initiated by the third respondent culminating in the award dated 25.8.2003 in respect of the lands owned by the appellant as having lapsed in view of Section 24(2) of the Central Act 30 of 2013. The writ petition was dismissed at the admission stage on the ground that the purpose, for which, the lands were acquired, has been fulfilled in as much as the outer ring road has already been formed. Further, the learned Single Judge held that there was no record produced to show that the land in question is in possession of the appellant and that since there was no record to show that the compensation had been paid to the appellant, the appellant wanted the Court to presume that no compensation was paid in respect of the disputed lands within the time stipulated. The learned Single Judge also held that without even a representation, the appellant approached this Court and that there was no ground made out to grant a declaratory relief without even minimum facts required to be considered in the case.
4. It is brought to our notice by the learned counsel for the appellant that a batch of 48 writ petitions is pending wherein identical relief has been sought for, that the earliest of the writ petitions was filed during the year 2013 and that very recently, a writ petition in W.P.No.724 of 2019 has been entertained and an order of interim injunction has also been granted by a learned Single Judge on 09.1.2019.
5. The crucial question would be as to whether the appellant is entitled to make a claim under Section 24(2) of the said Act. Secondly, the question would be as to whether the compensation as awarded was paid to the appellant or deposited before the Civil Court. Thirdly, the question would be as to the effect of the proceedings under the Urban Land Ceiling Act on the subject land. So far as possession is concerned, admittedly, the road has already been formed and therefore, the learned Single Judge rightly observed that there was no record to show that the appellant is in possession of the land. However, the crucial aspect, which is required to be examined, is with regard to payment of compensation.
6. In our considered view, since a batch of cases is pending, it is necessary that a counter affidavit is to be filed by the respondents in the writ petition. Apart from that, in the instant case, the appellant had not placed full facts before the learned Single Judge and in all probabilities, in other cases, there might not have been full and clear factual exposition. Therefore, we are of the view that the writ petition is to be heard on merits after the respondents file a counter affidavit.
7. Only for such a reason, we are inclined to interfere with the order passed by the learned Single Judge.
8. The learned counsel for the appellant would fairly submit that the appellant has not sought for any interim orders as prayed for in certain other cases.
9. The said submission of the learned counsel for the appellant is placed on record.
10. For the above reasons, the writ appeal is allowed, the order dated 11.10.2018 is set aside and W.P.No.26692 of 2018 is restored to the file of the learned Single Judge to be tagged along with W.P.Nos.9214 and 9215 of 2015. The learned Single Judge can direct the respondents to file a counter within four weeks. No costs.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.