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2019 Supreme(Mad) 1118

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
N. SATHISH KUMAR, J.
V. Gnanarajapushpam & Another - Appellants
Versus
M/s. BBC Foundation Private Limited, Represented by its Managing Director, Vummidi Barath, T. Nagar - Respondents
Original Petition Nos. 27 & 111 of 2009
Decided on : 05-07-2019

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
P.L. Narayanan, G. Masilamani Senior Counsel for M/s. Rajnish Pathiyil, Advocate.

Headnote:

Arbitration and Conciliation Act – Section 34 - Specific Relief Act – Section 16 - This Original Petition has been filed to set aside award dated passed by Sole Arbitrator, of the High Court arising so far as Issue No.5-B and clause 14.05 of Award is concerned and consequently permit petition to adjust of constructed area and its proportionate undivided share of land towards dues payable by respondent to petitioner as covered in Clause 12 of Development Agreement and costs of proceedings - O.P. has been filed by Respondent challenging Award of sole Arbitrator directing Respondent to execute sale deed in respect of 75% of undivided share in property and also to execute Power of Attorney in respect of 75 % of undivided shares in favour of Claimant - It is the admitted fact that at time of the agreement that 14.17 grounds has not been identified - Whereas boundaries for entire 1.11 Acres was shown in agreement - Claimant agreed to construct and complete residential complex, specified in Schedule C of agreement subject to Development control Rules and statutory approval and regulations of CMDA and other authorities - As per the agreement the claimant shall, at his cost, construct the entire building and allot 25% out of the total built up area, together with the proportionate undivided share of the land to the owner/respondent and 75% of the constructed area together with its proportionate undivided share of the land could be sold or retained by the Claimant – Held, Therefore, granting specific performance contrary to substantive provision of law certainly violation of public policy of India - Hence, award in respect of direction to execute sale deed and Power of Attorney in favour of claimant is contrary to substantive provision of law and same has to be set aside - Court of view to give quietus to matter respondent is directed to return refundable security deposit with interest at the rate of 12% from date of agreement till date of realisation - In view of the above, no further order is required in O.P filed by Claimant and O.P filed by respondent in Arbitration Award is partly allowed setting aside Award of Arbitrator in respect of direction to respondent/petitioner herein to execute sale deed and power of Attorney in favour of claimant - Respondent in Arbitration Award shall return to the claimant with interest at the rate or 12% from date of agreement till the date of realisation - Rest of the Award is confirmed - In the result O.P is partly allowed and O.P.No.111 is dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

(Prayer in O.P.No.27 of 2009 :- This Original Petition has been filed under section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act to set aside the award dated 29.12.2008 passed by Justice Dr.A.K.Rajan, Judge (Retd.) in the Arbitration Proceedings pursuant to Arb.O.P.No.593 of 2006 (on the file of Madras High Court) in the matter of dispute between the petitioner and the respondent and consequently allow the Counter claim made by the petitioner.

Prayer in O.P.No.111 of 2009 :- This Original Petition has been filed under section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act to set aside the award dated 29.12.2008 passed by the Sole Arbitrator, Dr.A.K.Rajan, Judge (Retd.) of the High Court arising out of Arb.O.P.No.593 of 2006, in so far as Issue No.5-B and clause 14.05 of the Award is concerned and consequently permit the petition to adjust the 6000 Sq.ft. of constructed area and its proportionate undivided share of land towards the dues payable by the respondent to the petitioner as covered in Clause 12 of the Development Agreement dated 17.06.2004 and costs of the proceedings.)

O.P.No.27 of 2009 has been filed by the Respondent challenging the Award of the sole Arbitrator directing the Respondent to execute sale deed in respect of 75% of the undivided share in the property and also to execute Power of Attorney in respect of 75 % of the undivided shares in favour of the Claimant. In nutshell specific performance was granted by Award dated 29.12.2008.

2. O.P.No.111 of 2009 filed by the claimant challenging the arbitral Award finding that Clause 12 of the Joint Development Agreement is null and void and rejecting the claim of the claimant for direction to sell 6000 sq.ft out of 55% share of the owner. Since the entire award relates to the Joint Development Agreement between the parties, both the Original Petitions are disposed of in a common order and the facts are one and the same, the parties referred as per their own rankings before the Arbitral Proceedings.

3. The Respondent is the owner of the 1.11 Acre of land (comprising S.No.1/14B6 measuring 23 cents, S.No.1/14E measuring 52 cents and S.No.1/14D measuring 36 cents), in Chitlapakkam Village, Saidapet Taluk, Chenglepet District. The claimant and respondent entered into a Development Agreement on 17.6.2004 for the development of a portion of the land i.e., 14.17 grounds out of 1.11 Acres. It is the admitted fact that at the time of the agreement that 14.17 grounds has not been identified. Whereas boundaries for entire 1.11 Acres was shown in the agreement. The Claimant agreed to construct and complete the residential complex, specified in Schedule C of the agreement subject to the Development control Rules and statutory approval and regulations of CMDA and other authorities. As per the agreement the claimant shall, at his cost, construct the entire building and allot 25% out of the total built up area, together with the proportionate undivided share of the land to the owner/respondent and 75% of the constructed area together with its proportionate undivided share of the land could be sold or retained by the Claimant.

4. It is also agreed between the parties that the claimant should pay Rs.50 lakhs as security deposit to the respondent which was refundable. On the date of agreement Rs.10 lakhs has to be paid and the remaining amount of Rs.40 lakhs be paid to discharge the loan of the Respondent in the Indian Overseas Bank. The claimant has paid Rs.10 lakhs on the date of agreement and paid Rs.34,28,923/- and settled the loan account of IOB relating to the property on 12.7.2004. The claimant also raised a loan from one M/s.Aarkay Associates by mortgaging the property on 12.7.2004 besides he has also paid certain tax arrears to the Chitlapakkam Panchayat to enable the sub-division of the land. The claimant has obtained Patta and paid all the arrears. However, due to some procedural delay in the CMDA, there was a delay in sub-division and approval of the building from CMDA which























































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