IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
M. DHANDAPANI, J.
M/s. Tarsem Singh & Others - Appellants
Versus
The Superintending Engineer/CEDC/West Tamilnadu Electricity Board, Chennai & Another - Respondents
W.P. Nos. 20333, 20334, 20335 & 20336 of 2006 & W.M.P. Nos. 1, 1, 1 & 1 of 2006
Decided On : 04-06-2019
Electricity Tax - Writ Petitions - Tamilnadu Electricity (Taxation on Consumption) Act, 1991, Tamilnadu Tax on consumption or sale of Electricity Act, 2003, Tamil Nadu Electricity Supply Code, 2004 - The court discussed the validity of electricity tax, levy and collection of electricity tax, and belated payment surcharges. The court referred to Section 3-A of the Tamilnadu Electricity (Taxation on Consumption) Act, 1991, and Section 5(4)(IX) of the Tamil Nadu Electricity Supply Code, 2004. The court's decision was influenced by the interpretation of the government's right to impose interest on belated payment of electricity tax and the licensee's entitlement to collect belated payment only on the amount due and payable to the licensee, not on electricity tax payable to the government.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners, private limited companies with high tension service connections, challenged the validity of electricity tax and the levy and collection of electricity tax. The first respondent acknowledged the payment of electricity tax but demanded belated payment surcharges, which the petitioners contested.
Finding of the Court:
The court set aside the impugned demand for belated payment surcharges, citing the government's right to impose interest on belated payment of electricity tax and the licensee's entitlement to collect belated payment only on the amount due and payable to the licensee, not on electricity tax payable to the government.
Issues: Validity of electricity tax, levy and collection of electricity tax, demand for belated payment surcharges
Ratio Decidendi: The government has the right to impose interest on belated payment of electricity tax, and the licensee is entitled to collect belated payment only on the amount due and payable to the licensee, not on electricity tax payable to the government.
Final Decision: The impugned demand for belated payment surcharges is set aside, and the writ petitions are allowed. No costs are awarded.
(Prayer: These Writ Petitions are filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying to issue a writ of certiorari, calling for records relating to the order passed by the 1st respondent in Lr.No. SE/CEDC/W/DFC/AS/A5/HTNos.1656, 1662, 1663 & 1680/D No.45/06 dated 29.05.2006 and quash the same.)
1. Since the prayer in the above Writ Petitions is one and the same, it is clubbed together and a common order is passed.
2. The above Writ Petitions are filed for issuing a writ of certiorari, calling for records relating to the order passed by the first respondent in Lr.No. SE/CEDC/W/DFC/AS/A5/HTNos.1656, 1662, 1663 & 1680/D No.45/06 dated 29.05.2006 and quash the same.
3. The case of the petitioners is that the petitioners are private limited companies having high tension service connection Nos. 1656, 1662, 1663 & 1680 within the jurisdiction of the first respondent. The petitioners initially challenged the validity of electricity tax before this Court and questioned Section 3-A of Tamilnadu Electricity (Taxation on Consumption) Act, 1991 and also questioned levy and collection of electricity tax under Tamilnadu Tax on consumption or sale of Electricity Act, 2003. However, a batch of writ appeals in W.A.No.329 of 2004 etc., batch filed by certain other persons regarding levy of electricity tax was dismissed by the Division Bench of this Court by a common order dated 13.07.2006. Subsequently, when the second respondent raised a demand for the payment of Electricity Tax for the period from February 2002 to June, 2003, the petitioners had paid the entire amount in ten installments. Though the first-respondent admitted the payment, now arbitrarily has issued the impugned demand Notice dated 29.05.2006 demanding B.P.S.C., totaling Rs.1,51,032/-, Rs.1,60,847/-, Rs.1,43,877/-, and Rs.1,36,546/- respectively. Aggrieved against the same, the present writ petitions.
4. Heard Mr. S. Ravichandran, learned counsel appearing for the petitioners, Mrs. K. Bhuvaneswari, learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the respondents.
5. The learned counsel for the petitioners would submit that, based on the decision of the Division Bench of this Court in W.A.(MD).No.1590 of 2011, the petitioners are bound to pay the electricity tax. However, the petitioners need not pay the B.P.S.C., charges on the ground of Clause 20.01 of the Terms and Conditions of the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board.
6. Mrs. K. Bhuvaneswari, AGP appearing for the respondents would submit that, with regard to Section 3 of the Tamilnadu electricity Tax Act, the Appeals against the levy of electricity charges were dismissed by the Division Bench of this Court in the batch of Writ Appeals. Accordingly, the respondent board is entitled to collect tax of arrears of payment.
7. On a perusal of the impugned order, it is seen that though the first respondent has acknowledged the payment of E.Tax totaling about Rs.2,71,738/-, Rs.2,46,239/-, Rs.2,60,556.56/- and Rs.2,46,239/- respectively in ten installments by the petitioners, however demanded Belated Payment Surcharges (BPSC) taxes to the tune of Rs.1,51,032/-, Rs.1,60,847/-, Rs.1,43,877/-, and Rs.1,36,546/- respectively which is against the Rule 5(4)(IX) of the Tamil Nadu Electricity Supply Code, 2004. Section 5(4)(IX) of the Tamil Nadu Electricity Supply Code reads as follows:
“(xi) The belated payment surcharge shall not be levied on electricity tax and electricity tax shall not be levied on the belated payment surcharge.”
The above Rule was approved by this Court. However, as against the collection of B.P.S.C., on the belated payment of arrears on E. Tax, this Court in the case of Sivakasi Electrochemical S Ltd. Rep. by its Chairman and Managing Director Vs. The Superintending Engineer, Virudhunagar Electricity Distribution Circle in W.P.(M.D.) No. 254 of 2007 reported in has quashed the impugned order. The relevant portion of the order is extracted hereunder:
“15. In other words, the licensee acts as a collecting agent for th
AI
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.