SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2019 Supreme(Mad) 3200

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
T.S.SIVAGNANAM, R.THARANI, J.
The Southern Regional Manager – Appellant
Versus
B.Shahjahan – Respondent
W.A.(MD) No.707 of 2018 and C.M.P.(MD) No.4047 of 2018
Decided on : 28.11.2019

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr.P.Arun Jayatran
For the Respondent:Mr.M.Vallinayagam, Mr.J.Ashok, Mr.M.Murugan Government Advocate

Headnote:

Registration Act - Section 77 - Tamil Nadu Inam Estates (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotwari) Act, 1963 - Section 46 - Registration Rules - Rule 55 - Register and release sale deed - Enquire - Single Judge allowed Writ Petition holding that Sub Registrar as well as District Registrar had adjudicated on title of first respondent over subject property and come to conclusion that he had no right over property and hence cannot present any document for registration. Referring to Rule Registration Rules Writ Court held that registering authorities cannot decide title of any person to an immovable property and cannot enquire into validity of documents brought before them for registration – Held, Thus in absence of any rotary pate having been issued in favor of claim first respondent based on revenue said to have been granted by can in no manner help first respondent - As pointed out earlier neither Sub Registrar nor District Registrar have rendered any finding on title to property and they gone by the revenue records which clearly states that property stands in name of appellant Mutt - Light of above court are of clear view that first respondent was not entitled to present document for registration not get it registered - One contentions raised by appellant is that though there is an alternative remedy available Section Registration Act first respondent did not avail same - In our considered view first respondent need not be granted any liberty to file an appeal because Writ Petition was pending from year and counter affidavit was filed and Writ Petition was allowed in February before us both parties have agitated their respective case fully which court have carefully considered and hence no useful purpose will be served in granting liberty to first respondent to approach appellate authority Section Act at this juncture - This is more so because court are fully convinced that order passed by Sub Registrar refusing to register document is within four corners of provisions Registration Act in particular Rule Registration Rule – Appeal allowed

JUDGMENT :

T.S.SIVAGNANAM, J.

This appeal has been filed by the Thiruvaduthurai Adheenam, rep. by its Southern Regional Manager, Tirunelveli (hereinafter referred to as appellant) challenging the order dated 08.02.2018, passed in W.P.(MD) No.3140 of 2018, in a Writ Petition filed by the first respondent herein, challenging the proceedings of the Sub Registrar, Pettai, Tirunelveli, dated 03.07.2015, and the order passed by the District Registrar (Administration), Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli, the appellate authority, confirming the order passed by the Sub Registrar, Pettai, Tirunelveli. The first respondent has also sought for a consequential direction to register and release the sale deed, which was kept pending as document No.29/2015 executed by the first respondent in respect of the property in S.No.15/1B, Vagaikulam Village, Tirunelveli Taluk and District.

2. The learned Single Judge allowed the Writ Petition holding that the Sub Registrar as well as the District Registrar had adjudicated on the title of the first respondent over the subject property and come to the conclusion that he had no right over the property and hence cannot present any document for registration. Referring to Rule 55 of the Registration Rules, the learned Writ Court held that the registering authorities cannot decide the title of any person to an immovable property and cannot enquire into the validity of the documents brought before them for registration. Accordingly, the Writ Petition was allowed with a direction to register and release the document.

3. The appellant challenges the order passed in the Writ Petition firstly on the ground that the first respondent did not avail the statutory remedy available under Section 77 of the Registration Act. Secondly, there is a prohibition to register the property belonging to Hindu Religious Charitable Endowments and Mutts in terms of Section 22-A of the Registration Act. Thirdly the land in question belongs to the appellant Mutt and as on date the revenue records stand in the name of the Mutt. Apart from the above grounds the appellant would contend that the Mutt had executed Karar Nama dated 20.09.1939 in favour of one Essakiammal and using the tenancy right, the said Essakiammal sold the property and first respondent claims right through one of the person who had purchased the property from the purchasers of Essakiammal. It is further contended that the Registration Authority did not go into the title of the property but verified the revenue record and found that the property stands in the name of the appellant Mutt and therefore, rightly refused registration. Further, it is contended that no patta was granted to Essakkiammal or persons claiming under her under the provisions of the Tamil Nadu Inam Estates (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotwari) Act, 1963 and the revenue records are in the name of the appellant Mutt.

4. The learned counsel appearing for the appellant had elaborately referred to the documents, which were placed in the form of typed set of documents and the counter affidavit filed in the Writ Petition and prayed for setting aside the order passed in the Writ Petition. In support of his contention, he placed reliance on the decision of the Division Bench of this Court in the case of Shanmugam and 113 others v. Thiruvaduthurai Adheenam Manam and another [1997-1-L.W. 287] and Sudha Ravi Kumar v. The Special Commissioner & Commissioner, HR & CE Department (DB) [2017 (3) CTC 135].

5. Countering the above submissions Mr.M.Vallinayagam, learned Senior Counsel, assisted by Mr.J.Ashok, learned counsel appearing for the first respondent, submitted that the said Essakkiammal had not only been granted Melwaram rights over the land in question but also Kudiwaram rights and patta has been granted in favour of the first respondent's vendors and the contention of the appellant that the revenue records stand in the name of the Mutt is not tenable. The vendors of the first respondent after purchasing the property h

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

SupremeToday

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top