HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
ABDUL QUDDHOSE, J.
S. Keerthivasan (Minor), Rep. by its, Natural Guardian D. Senthil Kumar – Appellant
Versus
The Reserve Bank of India, Rep. by its Regional Director, Chennai & Others – Respondents
W.P. No. 6087 of 2020
Decided On : 26-02-2021
Educational Loan - Commercial Pilot License Training Course - The court quashed the order rejecting the petitioner's education loan application, citing the failure to consider the brochure that permitted the loan without security for the specific institution. The matter was remanded back to the respondents for fresh consideration.
Fact of the Case:
The writ petition challenged the rejection of the petitioner's education loan application for his son's Commercial Pilot License Training Course, citing reasons such as downturn in the aviation industry and repayment capacity.
Finding of the Court:
The court quashed the impugned order, noting that the respondent bank had not considered the brochure that permitted the loan without security for the specific institution. The matter was remanded back to the respondents for fresh consideration within a specified time frame.
Issues: The issues revolved around the rejection of the education loan application, including concerns about the aviation industry, repayment capacity, and the specific institution's eligibility for the loan without security.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that the respondent bank had not applied its mind to the brochure relied upon by the petitioner, enabling the petitioner to avail an educational loan without security. The court directed the respondents to consider the petitioner's representation again in the light of the brochure and pass a final order on merits and in accordance with the law.
Final Decision: The impugned order was quashed, and the matter was remanded back to the respondents for fresh consideration of the petitioner's educational loan application, with a direction to pass a final order within a specified time frame.
JUDGMENT :
(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, for issuance of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus to call for the records order passed by the 3rd respondent number nil dated 02.01.2020 and quash the same and further direction directing to the respondents 1st to 3rd to disbursed the educational loan to the petitioner's son to complete the studies of Commercial PILOT License (CPL) Course at Indra Gandhi Rastriya Udan Academy Institute at Uttrapradesh).
1. This writ petition has been filed challenging the order dated 02.01.2020 passed by the third respondent rejecting the petitioner's Education Loan application on the following grounds:
(a) There is downturn in aviation industry and the employment prospects after course completion are dim.
(b) According to market reports, many airlines are presently in financial strain and unable to pay salary to existing pilots on time.
(c) Since the course is a specialized one and does not qualify as a regular undergraduate degree, opportunities for finding alternate means of employment in other fields are limited.
(d) The repayment capacity of the parents (co-borrowers) of the student, in case of failure on part on the student to do so, has not been properly justified.
(e) The applicants have requested for Rs.20.00 lakhs loan as against the total course fee of Rs.45.00 lakhs. The sources of margin money for the balance amount are not clear.
2. Aggrieved by the same, this writ petition has been filed.
3. Heard Mr. J. Ashok, learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr.G.R.Lakshmanan, learned counsel for the respondents 2 and 3.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioner drew the attention of this Court to the Brochure of the respondent Bank which is available on-line with regard to the sanctioning of the Educational loan. In particular, he referred to Education institutions which fall under the list – A which reads as follows:
For Institutions in List-A
Up to RS.20.00 Lakh No Security
Co-obligation of parents/guardian along with assignment of future income of the student for payment of installments.
Above RS.20.00 Lakh Tangible collateral security equal to 100% of the loan amount along with assignment of future income of the student for payment of installments.
5. The learned counsel for the petitioner also drew the attention of this Court to the list-A institutions and in particular he referred to Sl.No.121 which referred to the institution where the petitioner is undergoing Commercial Pilot License Training Course. Therefore, according to him, despite the Brochure which permits the respondent Bank to grant the loan of Rs.20 lakhs to the petitioner without any security, arbitrarily and by total non-application of mind to the said Brochure, the impugned order has been passed by the third respondent rejecting the petitioner's application for Education loan to the extent of Rs.20 lakhs.
6. Per contra, Mr. G.R. Lakshmanan, learned counsel for the respondents 2 and 3 would submit that only in accordance with the guidelines for grant of Education loan, the petitioner's application seeking for education loan to the extent of Rs.20 lakhs was rejected. According to him, the reasons given by the third respondent under the impugned order are correct and the same does not suffer from any infirmity.
7. Admittedly, as seen from the impugned order, the Brochure referred to by the petitioner before this Court has not been considered by the respondent Bank in the impugned order. Admittedly, the Education institution where the petitioner is undergoing Commercial Pilot License Training Course is a notified institution. Therefore, being an educational loan, in the interest of the student, the petitioner herein, the respondents will have to consider the petitioner's representation once again in the light of the Brochure which has been referred to by the petitioner in this writ petition. It is for the respondents to decide as to whether the Brochure is applicable to the third respondent Bank or
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