SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2021 Supreme(Mad) 582

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
T. RAVINDRAN, J.
V. Parasuraman - Appellant
Versus
K. Parasuraman - Respondent
S.A. No. 1399 of 2008 & M.P. No. 1 of 2008
Decided On : 05-02-2021

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant :Sriram, Advocate.
For the Respondent:V. Raghavachari Advocate.

The court upheld the plaintiff's claim of title to the suit property based on the defendant's admission and the failure of the trial court to adhere to the direction of the appellate court.

Headnote:

Second Appeal - Property Dispute - CPC 1908 - [DECLARATION, POSSESSION, PERMANENT INJUNCTION, MANDATORY INJUNCTION] - [CPC 1908, Section 100] - The court discussed the plaintiff's claim of title to the suit property, the defendant's admission of the plaintiff's title, and the identification of the suit property. The court also considered the appointment of advocate commissioners and their reports, and the failure of the trial court to adhere to the direction of the appellate court. The court upheld the plaintiff's claim of title and granted the reliefs in favor of the plaintiff by setting aside the judgment and decree of the trial court.

Fact of the Case:

The plaintiff claimed ownership of a property and filed a suit against the defendant for declaration, possession, permanent injunction, and mandatory injunction. The defendant disputed the plaintiff's claim and contended that the suit was based on a wrong impression.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the defendant admitted the plaintiff's title to the suit property and upheld the plaintiff's claim of title. The court also noted the failure of the trial court to adhere to the direction of the appellate court and the appointment of advocate commissioners in the appeal.

Issues: The issues involved the plaintiff's claim of title, the defendant's admission of the plaintiff's title, the identification of the suit property, and the appointment of advocate commissioners.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the defendant's admission of the plaintiff's title, the failure of the trial court to adhere to the direction of the appellate court, and the appointment of advocate commissioners in the appeal.

Final Decision: The judgment and decree of the first appellate court were confirmed, and the second appeal was dismissed with costs.

JUDGMENT :

Prayer: Second Appeal filed under Section 100 of CPC, 1908 against the judgment and decree dated 18.12.2007 made in A.S. No.11/2005 on the file of the Sub-Court, Aarani, reversing the judgment and decree dated 07.12.2004 made in O.S. No.167 of 1988 on the file of the District Munsif Court, Polur.

1. Challenge in this second appeal is made to the judgment and decree dated 18.12.2007 passed in A.S. No.11/2005 on the file of the Subordinate Court, Aarani, reversing the judgment and decree dated 07.12.2004 passed in O.S. No.167 of 1988 on the file of the District Munsif Court, Polur.

2. For the sake of convenience, the parties are referred to as per their rankings in the trial court.

3. The defendant in OS.No.167 of 1988 is the appellant in the Second Appeal.

4. Suit for declaration, possession, permanent injunction and mandatory injunction.

5. The case of the plaintiff, in brief, is that the suit property originally belonged to the defendant and the defendant conveyed the same to one Manickam by way of the registered sale deed dated 20.01.1970 and pursuant to the same, Manickam had been in the exclusive possession and enjoyment of the suit property and subsequently Manickam, out of love and affection, settled the suit property in favour of his daughter Chandrammal by way of the registered settlement deed dated 30.06.1980, which was duly accepted by Chandrammal, the settllee, and pursuant to the same enjoyed the suit property in her own right and the plaintiff purchased the suit property from Chandrammal under the registered sale deed dated 09.10.1987 and following the same, the plaintiff is in the exclusive possession and enjoyment of the suit property by paying the kists, etc., and the plaintiff and his predecessors in title have been openly and continuously enjoying the suit property uninterruptedly for more than a statutory period and also perfected their right to the same by way of the adverse possession and while so, the defendant, all of a sudden, attempted to tress-pass into the suit property with his men and also despite the protest put forth by the plaintiff, tress-passed in the suit property and put up a basement unlawfully in the suit property and hence, according to the plaintiff, he has been necessitated to institute the suit against the defendant for appropriate reliefs.

6. The defendant resisted the plaintiff's suit contending that the plaintiff has laid the suit under a wrong impression that the defendant is constructing a building in the portion already sold by him in the year 1970. The defendant is not constructing any building in the portion belonging to the plaintiff. In the sale deed dated 20.01.1970 it has been clearly averred by the defendant that he is alienating only 6 cents within the specific boundaries out of 30 cents in the suit survey number and the property alienated is lying to the north of the property retained by the defendant and the commissioners appointed in the matter have also made clear that the building in question is not in the portion alienated by the defendant to the plaintiff's predecessors in title, but, it is only in the portion belonging to the defendant and therefore, the alleged tress-pass on the part of the defendant, as claimed by the plaintiff, is a falsehood. The plaintiff has no cause of action to lay the suit and the suit is liable to be dismissed.

7. In support of the plaintiff's case P.Ws.1 to 3 were examined and Exs.A1 to A10 were marked. On the side of the defendant D.W.1 was examined and Ex.B1 was marked. C.Ws.1 and 2 were examined and Exs.C1 to C5 were marked.

8. On a consideration of the oral and documentary evidence adduced in the matter and the submissions put forth by the respective parties, the trial court was pleased to dismiss the plaintiff's suit and on appeal by the plaintiff, the first appellate court, on a consideration of the materials placed on record and the submission put forth by the respective parties, was pleased to set aside the judgment and decree

    Click Here to Read the rest of this document
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    SupremeToday Portrait Ad
    supreme today icon
    logo-black

    An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

    Please visit our Training & Support
    Center or Contact Us for assistance

    qr

    Scan Me!

    India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

    For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

    whatsapp-icon Back to top