2021 Supreme(Mad) 955
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P.T. ASHA, J.
Babu @ Sheik Khader - Appellant
Versus
Noorjahan - Respondent
S.A.No.375 of 2009
Decided On : 20-04-2021
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Ms. Meenal
For the Respondent: Mr.N. Suresh
Headnote:
Civil Law - Possession of schedule property - Determination of future mesne profits - Father of defendant herein husband of sister. In year 1972, plaintiffs' father had permitted defendant's father to reside in A schedule property till such time as he found a suitable accommodation. However, defendant's father did not vacate property - Suit to declare plaintiffs exclusive title to suit B schedule property and to deliver the possession of suit B schedule property to plaintiffs and for directing payment of mesne profits and for determination of future mesne profits. B schedule property is part of A schedule property - Held, Courts below has clearly found that plaintiffs/respondents herein have been able to prove and trace the title to Sale Deed to prove their title. That apart, they also established their possession of the suit property starting from the mortgages that have been executed by their father marked and Property Tax Receipts has been marked as also Electricity Receipts - Second Appeal stands dismissed
JUDGMENT :
1. The unsuccessful defendant before the Courts below is the appellant before this Court.
2.The suit in question is one to declare the plaintiffs exclusive title to the suit B schedule property and to deliver the possession of the suit B schedule property to the plaintiffs and for directing payment of mesne profits at Rs.7,200/- and for determination of future mesne profits. The B schedule property is part of the A schedule property.
3.The case of the plaintiffs is that the suit A schedule property belonged to one Sheik Kareem @ Syed Basha who has married to one Kairunbi and the two of them had three children, Noorjahan, Shamshad and John Basha the plaintiffs herein. Sheik Kareem @ Syed Basha has purchased the suit A schedule property from one Jaithunbi, wife of Abdul Wahab Sahib, under a registered Sale Deed dated 12.10.1947 and Jaithunbi in turn had purchased the said property from Mohammed Sheriff in the year 1926. After his purchase, the said Sheik Kareem @ Syed Basha had constructed a house which was bearing Door No.38A (Old). The Electricity Service Connection S.C.No.24 was also assessed to the said property. Sheik Kareem @ Syed Basha was also asserting his right by executing usufructuary mortgage deeds, one in favour of Pichai Mohammed Rowthar on 20.04.1954 fo Rs.100/- and another in favour of S.Fakir Mohammed Rowthar under a Sale Deed dated 24.10.1976. The A schedule property was part of Inam lands and after abolition of the Inams, Sheik Kareem @ Syed Basha was granted Ryotwari patta on 25.03.1979.
4.The plaintiffs would further submit that the father of the defendant herein one Sheik Gaffar Sahib was the husband of Sheik Kareem @ Syed Basha's sister. In the year 1972, the plaintiffs' father had permitted the defendant's father to reside in the A schedule property till such time as he found a suitable accommodation. However, the defendant's father did not vacate the property.
5.In the year 1983, the father of the plaintiffs died. Since the defendant's father had not vacated the premises the 3rd plaintiff had issued a notice dated 19.08.1987 calling upon the defendant's father to surrender the possession. By the end of the year 1987, the defendant's father has also vacated the property in question.
6.While so, serious disputes arose between the defendant and his father, as a result of which, the defendant had requested the plaintiffs to permit him reside in a portion of the property, namely, in the western portion of the suit A schedule property as a tenant on a monthly rent of Rs.200/- for one year and agreed to vacate the said room after one year. Taking into consideration the relationship, the plaintiffs had also permitted the defendant to reside in the said room described in the B schedule property with effect from January 1988. However, contrary to his assurance, the defendant did not vacate the room even after the expiry of one year and committed default in payment of rent from June 1995. The plaintiffs had issued two notices calling upon the defendant to vacate the premises followed by instituting proceedings under the Rent Control Act for eviction of the defendant from the suit schedule property.
7.On 30.07.1997, a counter was filed by the defendant denying the tenancy and setting up an exclusive title to the property. By order dated 30.11.1009, the Rent Control proceedings was dismissed on the ground that the title can be decided only by a Civil Court. The Appeal in R.C.A.No.1 of 2000 also ended in a dismissal by order dated 26.04.2002. Hence, the suit.
8.The plaintiffs had also denied the mortgage which was said to have been executed by the father of the defendant as sham and nominal documents and it did not clothe any right upon the defendant.
9.On entering appearance, the defendant had filed their Written Statement inter alia contending that the patta in respect of the A schedule property stood in their father's name and the property was originally classified as Dhargha poramboke. He would contend that pri