IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
R. SUBBIAH, S. KANNAMMAL, JJ.
M/s. Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd. - Appellant
Versus
V. Geetha W/o. M. Raju & Ors. - Respondents
C.M.A. Nos. 1173 and 1176 of 2021
Decided On : 08-04-2021
Motor Vehicle Act - Seeking compensation - Rash and negligent - First respondent in C.M.A is mother of the deceased - Respondents 1 to 3 in C.M.A. are wife daughter and minor daughter of deceased - On about hours while both deceased were travelling as passengers in Maxi Cab bearing Registration - Driver of Maxi Cab driven same in a rash and negligent manner and dashed against the road side tree, as a result of which deceased sustained grievous injuries and died on the spot – Hence respondents/claimants filed claim petitions seeking compensation in sums of amount - Resisting the claim Insurance Company had filed a detailed counter inter alia stating that the accident had not occurred in the manner as projected by claimants - They further denied the age, occupation and income of the deceased - Held, Compensation of awarded by the Tribunal is hereby reduced - Insurance Company is directed to deposit the reduced compensation of less amount already deposited together with interest at 7.5% p.a. from of claim petition till of deposit within a period of four weeks from of receipt of this judgment - On such deposit being made respondents 1 and 2/ claimants are entitled to withdraw their respective shares as apportioned by Tribunal on due application - Share of minor respondent shall be deposited in a fixed deposit in anyone of nationalized bank till she attains majority - First respondent/mother of the minor is entitled to withdraw interest once in three months towards taking care of minor – Petitions dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
R. SUBBIAH, J.
These matters are heard through Video Conferencing.
2. Challenging the quantum of compensation awarded by the Tribunal in and by its judgment and decree dated 27.08.2019 passed in M.C.O.P.Nos.2829 and 6769 of 2014 on the file of Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Special Sub Court I, Chennai, the appellant Insurance Company has filed the present appeals.
3. The brief facts of the case are as follows:
First respondent in C.M.A.No.1173 of 2021 is the mother of the deceased Arun Kumar. Respondents 1 to 3 in C.M.A.No.1176 of 2021 are the wife, daughter and minor daughter of the deceased Kathirvel. On 25.02.2014 at about 15.00 hours, while both the deceased were travelling as passengers in Maxi Cab bearing Registration No.TN-09-BS-3624 from Kalapattu to Chennai, the driver of the Maxi Cab driven the same in a rash and negligent manner and dashed against the road side tree, as a result of which the deceased sustained grievous injuries and died on the spot. Hence, respondents/claimants filed claim petitions seeking compensation in sums of Rs.75,00,000/- and Rs.45,00,000/- respectively.
4. Resisting the claim, the Insurance Company had filed a detailed counter inter alia stating that the accident had not occurred in the manner as projected by claimants. They further denied the age, occupation and income of the deceased.
5. To prove their claim, before the Tribunal, the claimants examined 4 witnesses and marked 28 documents. On the side of Insurance Company none were examined and no exhibits were marked.
6. On appreciation of materials, the Tribunal, found that the accident had occurred due to the rash and negligent driving of the Maxi Cab bearing Registration No.TN-09-BS-3624 and held that the appellant Insurance Company, being the insurer of the offending vehicle, is liable to pay compensation. The compensation awarded by the Tribunal is as follows:
| Sl. No. | Compensation awarded under the head | M.C.O.P.No.2829 of 2014 | M.C.O.P.No.6769 of 2014 |
|
|
| Amount (in Rs.) | Amount (in Rs.) |
| 1. | Loss of dependency | 37,84,664/- | 28,56,000/- |
| 2. | Loss of love and affection | 50,000/- | 25,000/- |
| 3. | Loss of consortium | 40,000/- | - |
| 4. | Loss of estate | 15,000/- | 15,000/- |
| 5. | Funeral expenses | 15,000/- | 15,000/- |
| 6. | Transport charges | 5,000/- | 5,000/- |
|
| Total | 39,09,664/- | 29,16,000/- |
|
| Rounded off to | 39,09,700/- | - |
The said sum was directed to be paid together with interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of claim petition till the date of realization.
7. C.M.A.No.1173 of 2021 [M.C.O.P.No.6769 of 2014]
(i) Learned counsel for appellant Insurance Company submits that it is the case of claimant that the deceased was working as an Admin Executive in M/s.Venkateswara Foods, Chennai and was earning a sum of Rs.25,000/- p.m. Absolutely, no documentary proof was produced to show that the deceased was earning a sum of Rs.25,000/- p.m. However, the Tribunal had fixed the notional monthly income at Rs.20,000/- and awarded a sum of Rs.28,56,000/- as compensation under the head ‘loss of dependency’. The contention of learned counsel is that in the absence of any documentary proof, the Tribunal ought not to have fixed a sum of Rs.20,000/- as the monthly income of the deceased. Thus, learned counsel prays this Court for proper reduction of compensation.
(ii) Learned counsel for first respondent/claimant made his submissions supporting the award passed by the Tribunal.
(iii) Since only the quantum of compensation is challenged in the present appeal, this Court is not dealing with the other aspects of the award.
(iv) This Court has considered the rival submissions and perused the materials on record.
(v) The accident took place in the year 2014. As rightly submitted by the learned counsel for appellant Insurance Company, the amount of Rs.20,000/- fixed by the Tribunal as the monthly income
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