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2021 Supreme(Mad) 1596

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P. VELMURUGAN, J.
M. Devi Rudra – Appellant
Versus
The State Represented by the Inspector of Police, Chennai & Others – Respondents
Crl.A. No. 427 of 2021
Decided on : 01-10-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :R. Singaravelan, Senior Counsel, M. Muruganantham, Advocate.
For the Respondents:R1, S. Sugendran, Government Advocate (Criminal Side), K. Shanmugam, Advocate.

Headnote:

Prevention of Atrocities of SC & ST Act, 1989 - Section 14A (2), Section 15 (A) - Criminal Trial - Bail - Appeal filed praying to cancel the bail granted to the 2nd and 3rd accused - Counsel submitted that the notice was not served well in advance to the defacto complainant/petitioner and due to the pandemic situation, they could not make their objections - Hence, present revision filed - Whether revision is maintainable - Held, Designated Sessions Judge is directed to serve notice to the defacto complainant and after giving sufficient opportunities to both the parties and after receiving the objections from the defacto complainant, hear the matter and dispose the same in accordance with law - Criminal Revision Case allowed

JUDGMENT :

(Prayer: Criminal Appeal is filed under Section 14A (2) of Prevention of Atrocities of SC & ST Act, 1989, praying to cancel the bail granted to the 2nd and 3rd accused vide order in Crl.MP.No. 3687/2021, on the file of the Principal District Sessions Judge, Thiruvallur, dated 27.08.2021.)

1. The Criminal Appeal has been filed seeking to cancel the bail granted to the 2nd and 3rd respondents /2nd and 3rd accused vide order in Crl.MP.No. 3687/2021, on the file of the Principal District Sessions Judge, Thiruvallur, dated 27.08.2021.

2. The learned Senior counsel for the defacto complainant/ petitioner herein would submit that the respondents 2 and 3 while moving the bail application before trial Court, they have not given notice to the petitioner/defacto complainant well in advance and thereby, they could not make their objections before the trial Court. He would submit that the earlier bail application came up on 17.08.2021 before designated Session Judge and the learned Session Judge dismissed same after considering both the parties and also after giving sufficient opportunity to the defacto complainant/ petitioner. After dismissal of the earlier bail order, the respondents 2 and 3 subsequently filed another application seeking for bail in which, the learned designated Sessions Judge granted the bail by order dated 27.08.2021. The learned Senior counsel would further submit that the notice was not served well in advance to the defacto complainant/petitioner and it was only served at about 10.30 p.m. on 25.08.2021 and due to the pandemic situation, they could not make their objections. Whereas, the learned Sessions Judge without considering the same, passed the order and therefore, the present revision has been filed before this Court.

3. The learned Counsel for the private respondents would submit that they issued notice to the defacto complainant/petitioner and despite that, he did not appear either in person or through his Counsel even through video conference. Hence, the bail order granted to the private respondents may be made absolute.

4. The learned Government Advocate (Crl. Side) would submit that when the bail application was filed in Crl.M.P.No.3687 of 2021, the learned Session Judge ordered notice to the defacto complainant and accordingly, the same was served on the defacto complainant/petitioner and that the petitioner himself has admitted that the notice was served on him on 25.08.2021 at about 10.30 p.m. Therefore, the learned Sessions Judge considering the same, granted bail to the private respondents following which, the respondents 2 and 3 has been complying with the conditions of the Court below and even today (01.10.2021), they complied with the condition.

5. Heard the learned counsel for the defacto complainant/petitioner, the learned Counsel for the private respondents and the learned Government Advocate (Crl. Side) appearing for the respondent police and also perused the records.

6. It is seen that the earlier bail application was dismissed on 17.08.2021 and subsequently, another bail application has been filed by the private respondents following which, notice has been served on the defacto complainant/petitioner on 25.08.2021 at about 10.30 p.m. Subsequently, the learned Sessions Judge has passed the order on 27.08.2021 granting bail to the private respondents. The contention of the learned Senior counsel for the defacto complainant/petitioner is that no sufficient opportunity was given to the defacto complainant as per Section 15 (A) of SC & ST Act and without giving sufficient opportunity to address his objection, the designated Judge passed the order which is violating the statutory provisions. Therefore, the order is liable to be set aside.

7. In this case admittedly, the earlier bail application filed by the private respondents was dismissed on 17.08.2021 and subsequently, they have filed another application for bail in Crl.M.P.No.3687 of 2021 before the designated Sessions Court. Subsequently, t

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