BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
M. DURAISWAMY, K. MURALI SHANKAR, JJ.
M. Bhavani – Appellant
Versus
The Tamil Nadu State Election Commissioner, Chennai & Others – Respondents
W.P(MD) No. 18011 of 2021 & W.M.P(MD) No. 14879 of 2021
Decided on : 01-10-2021
Constitution of India - Article 226 - Tamil Nadu Panchayats Act, 1994 - Section 259(c) & (d) - Contest the election - Nomination - Petitioner filed Petition to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the respondents 2 to 4 to accept her nomination and permit her to contest the election for the post of President of Village Panchayat - Whether petition is maintainable - Held, If the District Judge is of the opinion that the result of the election insofar as it concerns a returned candidate has been materially affected by the improper acceptance or rejection of any nomination may declare the election to be void - Petition dismissed
JUDGMENT :
M. Duraiswamy, J.
(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the respondents 2 to 4 to accept the petitioner's nomination and permit her to contest the election for the post of President of A.Thirumalpuram Village Panchayat to be held on 09.10.2021.)
1. The petitioner has filed the above Writ Petition to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the respondents 2 to 4 to accept her nomination and permit her to contest the election for the post of President of A.Thirumalpuram Village Panchayat to be held on 09.10.2021.
2. It is the case of the petitioner that the nomination submitted by the petitioner was wrongly rejected by the authorities and therefore, the authorities should be directed to accept her nomination and publish her name as the eligible candidate for the election.
3. Mr.B.Saravanan, learned Standing Counsel taking notice for the first respondent submitted that the prayer sought for in the Writ Petition itself is not maintainable for the reason that the petitioner has not challenged the eligible candidates list published on 25.09.2021.
4. Mr.P.Thilak Kumar, learned Government Pleader taking notice for the respondents 2 to 4 submitted that the authorities, after scrutinizing the nomination form, have published the eligible candidates list on 25.09.2021. Further, the learned Government Pleader submitted that since the petitioner has not given the correct detail in the nomination form, her application was rejected by the authorities.
5. The learned Government Pleader in support of his contention relied on the unreported Judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court dated 24.08.2018 made in Civil Appeal No.8515 of 2018 (West Bengal State Election Commission and others Vs. Communist Party of India and others), wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court has held in paragraph Nos.25 to 27 as follows:
Under Section 79(1):
“79. (1) If any dispute arises as to the validity of an election under this Act, any person entitled to vote at such election may, within thirty days after the date of declaration of the results of such election, file a petition, calling in question such election on one or more of the grounds specified in sub-Section (1) of Section 93 and Section 94
(a) before the Civil Judge having jurisdiction where such election is in respect of a Gram Panchayat or a Panchayat Samiti, (b) before the District Judge of the District, where such election is in respect of a Zilla Parishad or the Siliguri Mahakuma Parishad. Section 80 stipulates that no election to a panchayat shall be called into question except by an election petition presented in accordance with Part VII. In fact, Section 84 (1) also stipulates that the Court shall dismiss an election petition which does not comply with the provisions of Section 79 or Section 80.
26. The Panchayat Elections Act is a complete code in regard to the conduct of the poll and for the resolution of disputes concerning the validity of the election. Article 243K entrusts the superintendence, direction and control over the conduct of all elections to the panchayats in the State Election Commission. Clause (b) of Article 243 O stipulates thus:
“243-O. Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution (b) no election to any Panchayat shall be called in question except by an election petition presented to such authority and in such manner as is provided for by or under any law made by the Legislature of a State.
27. There is merit in the submission that the discipline which is mandated by the provisions of the Constitution and enforced by the enabling state law on the subject must be maintained. Any dispute in regard to the validity of the election has to be espoused by adopting a remedy which is known to law namely through an election petition. It is at the trial of an election petition that factual disputes ca
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.