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2021 Supreme(Mad) 2254

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Anita Sumanth, J.
K. Srinivasan – Petitioner
Versus
The Chief Engineer (Personnel) Tamilnadu Electricity Board, Chennai & Others – Respondents
W.P. No. 3823 of 2001 & WMP Nos. 5419 & 5420 of 2001 & WVMP No. 18859 of 2001 & WPMP No. 259 of 2002
Decided On : 08-09-2021

Headnote:

Constitution of India - Article 226 - Tamil Nadu Electricity Board - Service - Notional promotion - Petition filed praying for the issuance of Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus calling for the records pertaining to the impugned order - To quash the same and consequently direct the respondents herein to grant notional promotion to the petitioner for the post of Commercial Inspector/Line Inspector, with all consequential and attendant benefits including backwages - Whether petition is maintainable - Held, Since the employees had already been promoted to the post of Commercial Assistants, the promotion of the petitioner having been only later, nearly a year later, he naturally fell below in the seniority list - Petition dismissed

JUDGMENT :

(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying for the issuance of Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus calling for the records pertaining to the impugned order in Memo No.002139/016/Adm2/A1/F.15A/2001 dated 19.01.2001 on the file of the second respondent herein and quash the same and consequently direct the respondents herein to grant notional promotion to the petitioner for the post of Commercial Inspector/Line Inspector with effect from 27.12.1999, with all consequential and attendant benefits including backwages.)

1. The petitioner was appointed to the post of Helper in the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (TNEB) and posted in the Electricity Distribution Circle (EDC) at Cuddalore. His appointment was along with four others who have been specifically referred to by the petitioner qua the fixation of seniority and they are K.Palanivelu, D. Raju, K.Aruldoss and Munnusamy. Normally, it would have been appropriate had the petitioner arrayed the aforesaid persons as respondents in this Writ Petition. He has however choose not to do so and I am, at this distance of time, also not inclined to order their impleadment. Hence, I refer to them collectively as 'employees'. At the time of entry into service on 25.09.1987, their seniority fixed was on the basis of entrance tests and the seniority fixed was as follows:

Cuddalore Circle

K.Srinivasan

55

(Selection Level Seniority)
le.
(Helper Level Seniority)

K.Palanivelu

101

D.Raju

117

K.Aruldoss

145

2. It is thus an admitted position that the seniority of the petitioner was head and shoulders above the three at the time of appointment. Though the seniority of Munnusamy has not been provided, he was, at the time of recruitment, admittedly, also placed after the petitioner.

3. The Revenue District of South Arcot came to be bifurcated for administrative convenience with effect from 17.06.1982, into Cuddalore EDC and Villupuram EDC. In line with the usual practice, the employees were extended the option to either remain in the EDC to which they had been recruited originally or to transfer to the other, bifurcated EDC. The employees chose to transfer to the Villupuram EDC on 01.11.1989, whereas the petitioner chose to remain with the parent EDC itself.

4. Guidelines dated 19.07.1989 had been issued by the Chief Engineer, TNEB indicating that an uniform policy be adopted in the transfer of employees against their willingness during bifurcation and these guidelines are referred to by the petitioner. However, nothing really turns upon the same in deciding the question that arises for resolution in this matter.

5. Briefly put, the petitioner questions the fixation of his seniority lower to that of the employees at the time of his exercising the option to be transferred from Cuddalore to Villupuram EDC on 12.07.1994. Upon his transfer on 29.07.1994, the fixation of seniority in the Villpuram EDC was as follows:

Date

Name

Seniority List

20.09.1993

K.Srinivasan

803

30.09.1992

K.Palanivelu

632

30.09.1992

D.Raju

783

04.06.1992

K.Aruldoss

745

04.06.1992

Munnuamy

616

6. Thus, as against the original seniority wherein the petitioner was placed far above the employees, the seniority of the petitioner came to be fixed at seniority No.803, below the four others. This come to be questioned repeatedly by the petitioner who made several representations and objections for re-fixation of seniority above that of the employees in Villupuram. His case hinges on Regulation 97 of the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board Service Regulations and Leave Regulations Manual (in short 'Regulations') governing the question of seniority and reading as follows:

    97. SENIORITY:

(a) The seniority of a person in a class of service, category or grade shall, unless he has been reduced to a lower rank as a punishment, be determined by the rank obt

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