IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.M. SUBRAMANIAM, J.
M. Shanmugavadivu – Appellant
Versus
The Executive Engineer, Public Works Department, Erode & Others – Respondents
W.P. No. 11884 of 2013 & M.P. Nos. 2 & 3 of 2013
Decided on : 07-10-2021
Constitution of India,1950 – Article 226 – Suit for Relief - Permanent Injunction - Shares - Petitioner states that there is a civil dispute between petitioner and respondent - Petitioner has filed a suit in O.S. on file of Additional District Court Coimbatore for partition of suit properties into two equal shares and for allotment of one such share and for consequential relief of permanent injunction restraining defendants from alienating or creating any encumbrances over suit properties - learned counsel appearing on behalf of respondent made a submission that proposed construction of over bridge is not falling within disputed property which is subject matter of suit and appeal suit and petitioner is no way connected with permission and opportunity of hearing in such circumstances would not arise at all - Held, Court is of an opinion that rights of petitioners are not violated - Further proposed bridge is not going to be constructed in respect of disputed land, which all are subject matter of civil proceedings now pending between petitioner and respondent - Petitioner is to be construed as an alien to consideration deliberated by competent authorities and there is no opportunity needs to be given by authorities as rights of petitioner has not been infringed - Petitioner is not entitled for any relief - If any other grievance exists for petitioner it is for her to approach competent authorities – Cost of respondent in Government land - Conditions are imposed - Proposed bridge is for public interest and for common usage of public at large. It is further clarified that after construction, bridge belongs to PWD Department and respondent cannot claim any right over bridge going to be constructed at cost of respondent - Writ Petition disposed of
JUDGMENT :
(Prayer: Writ Petition filed Under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, to issue a Writ of Certiorari, calling for the records relating to the impugned orders made in Lr.No.Va.Pa/Ie.Va.A3/ Ko73/64M/2013 dated 12.02.2013 passed by the 1st respondent and the order made in Na.Ka.No.17742/2012/A3 dated 25.02.2013 passed by the 3rd respondent quash the same.)
1. The order impugned dated 12.02.2013 passed by the first respondent and the order dated 25.02.2013 passed by the third respondent are under challenge in the present writ petition.
2. The petitioner states that there is a civil dispute between the petitioner and the 5th respondent. The petitioner has filed a suit in O.S.No.770 of 2008 on the file of the Additional District Court, Coimbatore for partition of the suit properties into two equal shares and for allotment of one such share and for the consequential relief of permanent injunction, restraining the defendants from alienating or creating any encumbrances over the suit properties.
3. The suit was decreed and the preliminary decree was passed. The appeal suit was filed and the said appeal suit is pending for adjudication. Under these circumstances, the 5th respondent submitted an application for construction of a over bridge to cross the River, so as to reach his property. The permission was initially granted and it was cancelled due to the objections raised by the petitioner and thereafter, once again, it was considered and the permission was granted.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioner reiterated that the manner in which, the application submitted by the 5th respondent was considered by the authorities is unusual and within three days, they have granted such a permission in a hurried manner for constructing a over bridge to cross the River at the cost of the 5th respondent. It is contended that no opportunity of hearing was provided to the petitioner. In view of the fact that the Civil Suit is pending, the petitioner is entitled for an opportunity. Thus, the entire exercise and the order impugned passed is in violation of the principles of natural justice. When the Civil Suit is pending between the parties and the preliminary decree was passed and against the preliminary decree, the appeal suit is filed and pending, the authorities ought not to have entertained the application filed by the 5th respondent.
5. The learned counsel appearing on behalf of the 5th respondent made a submission that the proposed construction of over bridge is not falling within the disputed property, which is the subject matter of the suit and the appeal suit and therefore, the petitioner is no way connected with the permission and opportunity of hearing in such circumstances would not arise at all.
6. The learned counsel for the 5th respondent states that the permission was granted by imposing 10 conditions. As per the conditions, the entire expenditure should be met out by the 5th respondent and the bridge must be put in use for the public at large and the bridge belongs to the PWD Department and the 5th respondent cannot claim any ownership in respect of the bridge proposed to be conducted at the cost of the 5th respondent. At the outset, it is contended that permission was granted in the public interest and the 5th respondent cannot claim any ownership in respect of the construction of a over bridge on the River.
7. The learned Government Advocate appearing on behalf of the respondents R1 to R4, relying on the counter affidavit filed by the first respondents, made a submission that the respondents 1 to 4 are the Government officers and much concerned about the larger public. The construction of bridge across the Kunutipathy river in Government land will not affect the property of Tmt.M.Shanmugavadivu. The first respondent has clearly stated that the proposed bridge is going to be constructed in the Government land and not in the disputed land. Further, it is contended that permission given by the Government for construction o
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