IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
R. HEMALATHA, J.
Paramasivam - Appellant
Versus
P. Velayutham & Others - Respondent
S.A. No. 1070 of 2007
Decided on : 20-09-2021
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Decreed - Suit property - Possession - Permanent injunction - Plaintiff is that suit property is a Grama natham land and that he has been in possession and enjoyment of suit property - His further contention is that suit property was also assessed to house tax and that he is paying house tax and also electricity bills - According to the plaintiff though defendants are no way connected with suit property, are attempting interfere with plaintiff's possession and enjoyment of suit property and that one such attempt was made - Hence, plaintiff filed a suit in O.S.No.787 of 1994 before District, for a permanent injunction restraining defendants from interfering with his peaceful possession and enjoyment of the suit property - Suit was resisted by defendants 1 & 2 on ground that suit property belongs to their grandfather and that they are in possession and enjoyment of same Third defendant, in his written statement, had contended that plaintiff is entitled only to 10 cents in Survey No.426 of Village (suit survey number) and that he is entitled to 10 cents – Held, plaintiff has filed a certificate dated (Ex.A22) issued by Village Administrative Officer, which states that plaintiff is owner of 18 cents in Survey Number 426 of Palanjur Village. No credence can be attached to this particular certificate since Village Administrative Officer who issued certificate was not examined by plaintiff in the trial Court to prove the contents thereon - This is also subsequent to filing of the suit - Plaintiff has not adduced any acceptable oral/documentary evidence to prove his possession over the suit property - Both Courts below had concurrently held that plaintiff has not proved his possession over suit property and Court do not find any reason to interfere with the same in view of reasons stated - There is also no substantial question of law involved in this case - Second appeal is dismissed
JUDGMENT :
(Prayer: Second Appeal filed under Section 100 of CPC, 1908 against the decree and judgment dated 16.10.2006 passed in A.S. No.24 of 2005, on the file of the Additional District Judge, Fast Track Court III, Poonamallee, confirming the decree and judgment dated 29.10.2004 passed in O.S. No.787 of 1994, on the file of the District Munsif, Poonamallee.)
1. The unsuccessful plaintiff before both the courts below has filed the present second appeal.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties are referred to as per their ranking in the trial court and in appropriate places, their ranking in the present appeal would also be indicated.
3. The case of the plaintiff is that the suit property is a Grama natham land and that he has been in possession and enjoyment of the suit property. His further contention is that the suit property was also assessed to house tax and that he is paying house tax and also electricity bills. According to the plaintiff though the defendants are no way connected with the suit property, are attempting interfere with the plaintiff's possession and enjoyment of the suit property and that one such attempt was made on 03.09.1994. Hence, the plaintiff filed a suit in O.S.No.787 of 1994 before the District Munsif, Poonamallee, for a permanent injunction restraining the defendants from interfering with his peaceful possession and enjoyment of the suit property.
4. The suit was resisted by the defendants 1 & 2 on the ground that the suit property belongs to their grandfather Duraisamy Pillai and that they are in possession and enjoyment of the same the Third defendant, in his written statement, had contended that the plaintiff is entitled only to 10 cents in Survey No.426 of Palanjur Village (suit survey number) and that he is entitled to 10 cents.
5. The Trial Court framed necessary issues. In the Trial Court the plaintiff examined himself as well as one Kuppan and marked Ex.A1 to Ex.A30. The first and third defendants examined themselves and marked Ex.B1 to Ex.B16. After full contest, the suit was dismissed by the trial Court on the ground that the plaintiff has not proved his possession over the suit property by adducing acceptable evidence. Aggrieved over the same, the plaintiff filed an appeal before the Additional District Judge, Fast Track Court III, Poonamallee, in A.S.No.24 of 2005. The Additional District Judge, after analysing the evidence on record, dismissed the appeal filed by the plaintiff. Aggrieved over the same, now the second appeal is filed by the plaintiff.
6. Notice of motion was ordered in this second appeal and after several adjournments the case is posted for final hearing today.
7. The Plaintiff's suit for bare injunction was dismissed by both the courts below on the ground that the plaintiff did not adduce sufficient oral and documentary evidence to prove his possession. The suit property, as described in the plaint, is a Grama natham land and a house situate in Survey No.426 of Palanjur Village, Perumandur Taluk, Chengalpattu District, measuring 17 cents including palm trees, mango trees, velikathan trees within the boundaries stated therein.
8. Mr. M. Ganesh Kumar, learned counsel appearing for the appellant contended that both the Courts below did not advert their attention to the various documents adduced by the plaintiff. It is his submission that a copy of the mortgage deed Ex.A28 would go to show that the possession of the suit property was handed over to the father of the plaintiff even during the year 1977. His specific contention is that though the plaintiff filed house tax receipts and electricity bills pertaining to the suit property, the same had not been considered by both the Courts below.
9. Ex.A28 is an unregistered usufructuary mortgage deed dated 15.08.1977 executed by one D.Parthasarathy Pillai in favour of V.Kuppan (P.W.2). The period of mortgage is indicated as three years. Though the survey number is indicated as 426 of Palanjur Village in Ex.A28, the Survey number i
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